Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Problem

Cause

Solution

 

 

 

Hard drive error occurs.

Hard disk has bad

Use a utility to locate and block

 

sectors or has failed.

usage of bad sectors. If necessary,

 

 

reformat the hard disk.

 

 

In Windows XP, right-click Start,

 

 

click Explore, and select a drive.

 

 

Select File > Properties > Tools.

 

 

Under Error-checking, click

 

 

Check Now.

 

 

 

Disk transaction problem.

Either the directory

In Windows XP, right-click Start,

 

structure is bad or there

click Explore, and select a drive.

 

is a problem with a file.

Select File > Properties > Tools.

 

 

Under Error-checking, click

 

 

Check Now.

 

 

 

Drive not found (identified).

Loose cable.

Check cable connections.

 

 

 

 

The system may not

1. Check to see if the device is

 

have automatically

listed within Computer Setup. If

 

recognized a newly

it is listed, the probable cause is

 

installed device.

a driver problem. If it is not

 

 

listed, the probable cause is a

 

 

hardware problem.

 

 

2. If this is a newly installed drive,

 

 

enter Setup and try adding a

 

 

POST delay under Advanced

 

 

> Power-On.

 

 

 

 

Drive’s controller is

Run Computer Setup and enable the

 

disabled in Computer

SATA controllers in Storage >

 

Setup.

Storage Options.

 

 

 

 

Drive responds slowly

Run Computer Setup and increase

 

immediately after

the POST Delay in Advanced >

 

power-up.

Power-On Options.

 

 

 

Nonsystem disk/NTLDR

System is trying to start

Remove the media from the drive.

missing message

from a non bootable

 

 

diskette or USB device.

 

System is trying to start from a damaged hard drive.

1.Insert a bootable diskette into the diskette drive and restart the computer.

2.Check hard drive format using fdisk:

If NTFS formatting, use a third party reader to evaluate the drive.

If FAT32 formatting, the hard drive cannot be accessed.

D–8

390742-002

Service Reference Guide, dc7600