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IBM BDM-610000049 Booting to Boot Block Flash with Fail Safe Boot ROM, 58 CMX158886 cpuModule

Models: BDM-610000049

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Booting to Boot Block Flash with Fail Safe Boot ROM

Booting to Boot Block Flash with Fail Safe Boot ROM

Note Boards are shipped with Fail Safe Boot ROM enabled. When Fail Safe Boot ROM is enabled, the system will boot to it exclusively.

The Fail Safe Boot ROM is a minimal build of ROM-DOS™ located inside a surface-mounted Boot Block Flash chip. Boot Block Flash is a write-protected flash device that contains the BIOS and extra room where the Fail Safe Boot ROM is stored. Additionally, Fail Safe Boot ROM is an emergency interface accessible by an external computer. The ROM DISK contains utilities for remote access to the system’s disk drives. Due to the size of the flash chip, Fail Safe Boot ROM contains an abbreviated selection of the ROM-DOS™ utilities; however, the complete ROM-DOS™ is contained on a CD shipped with the cpuModule.

The purpose of the Fail Safe Boot ROM is to make the cpuModule bootable upon receipt. The Fail Safe Boot ROM can be used as an indicator of the module’s functionality when booting problems arise with another operating system. This test can be accomplished by enabling the Fail Safe Boot ROM in the Boot section of the BIOS Setup Utility. Enabling this option forces the cpuModule to boot to Fail Safe Boot ROM.

To boot to the Fail Safe Boot ROM, install jumper JP5, and apply power to the system.

Note If power is applied to the system while JP5 is installed, the multi-color LED will turn red.

58 CMX158886 cpuModule

BDM-610000049 Rev G

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IBM BDM-610000049 user manual Booting to Boot Block Flash with Fail Safe Boot ROM, 58 CMX158886 cpuModule

Contents

“Accessing the Analog World” CMX158886 cpuModulesBDM-610000049 Revision G User’s ManualRevision History CMX158886 cpuModules User’s Manual“Accessing the Analog World” CMX158886 cpuModulesiv CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GConnecting the cpuModule ChapterIntroduction Getting StartedUsing the cpuModule ChapterBridge Link CN4 BDM-610000049 Rev GIDE Controller Configuration Watchdog Timer ControlAdvanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI multiPort Parallel Port ControlTroubleshooting Appendix C IDAN Dimensions and PinoutAppendix A Hardware ReferenceAppendix E Limited Warranty PC/104 and PC/104-Plus Specificationsx CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GChapter Connecting the cpuModuleUsing the cpuModule TroubleshootingCMX158886 cpuModules Figure 1 CMX158886 cpuModule top viewError-Correction Codes Selected Models Only Enhanced Intel SpeedStep PX onlyThermal Monitor aDIO with Wake-on-aDIO4 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GOrdering Information CMX158886 Model OptionsTable 1 CMX158886 cpuModule Model Options Chapter 1 IntroductionCable Kits and Accessories Board Features Page BIOS USB Device Network Fail Safe Boot ROM Surface-mount Flash chip that holds ROM-DOS Quick Boot mode10 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GChapter 1 Introduction Block DiagramFigure 2 CMX158886 cpuModule Simplified Block Diagram Specifications Physical CharacteristicsPower Consumption Electrical CharacteristicsTable 4 Electrical Characteristics Chapter 1 IntroductionBridge Link CN4 IDE & ATA/IDE Disk Chip Socket1Table 4 Electrical Characteristics Utility Port Connector CN5External Power Management CN12 - PME# 14 CMX158886 cpuModuleContact Information RTD Embedded Technologies, Inc 103 Innovation Blvd State College, PAUSA Phone +1-814-234-8087 Fax +1-814-234-5218 Chapter 1 Introduction16 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GChapter 2 Getting Started Connector Locations Figure 3 CMX158886 Connector LocationsTable 5 CMX158886 Basic Connectors Connecting to the PC/104-Plus PCI Bus Connecting the Utility CableConnecting a Keyboard Slot Selection Switches PCI Bus Expansion Card PowerPCI Bus Signaling Levels +5 Volt DCBooting the CMX158886 cpuModule for the First Time Chapter 3 Connecting the cpuModule Chapter 3 Connecting the cpuModuleFigure 4 CMX158886 Connector Locations Proper Grounding TechniquesConnector Locations 24 CMX158886 cpuModuleTable 6 CMX158886 Basic Connectors BDM-610000049 Rev GAuxiliary Power CN3 Table 7 Auxiliary Power Connector CN31Reserved +5VSTDBY+3.3 Speaker Utility Port Connector CN5Table 8 Utility Port Connector CN5 System Reset Soft Power ButtonTable 9 Keyboard Connector Pins CN5 Table 10 Mouse Connector Pins CN5BDM-610000049 Rev G Battery30 CMX158886 cpuModule SVGA Video Connector CN18 Table 11 SVGA Video Connector CN18Table 12 SVGA Video Resolutions The following table lists the supported video resolutionsTable 14 Tested LVDS Panels LVDS Flat Panel Video Connector CN19Table 13 Flat Panel Video Connector CN19 EIDE Connector CN10 Table 15 EIDE Connector CN101Table 16 ATA/IDE Disk Chip Socket U161 Installing and Configuring the ATA/IDE Disk ChipATA/IDE Disk Chip Socket U16 ATA/IDE Disk Chip Socket U16 Pin 1 indicated by arrow Figure 5 CMX158886 before and after ATA/IDE Disk Chip InstallationATA/IDE Disk Chip Pin 1 indicated by arrow RS-232 Serial Port Default Table 17 Serial Port SettingsSerial Port 1 CN7 and Serial Port 2 CN8 Serial Port UARTTable 20 Half-Duplex RS-485 Mode RS-422 or RS-485 Serial PortTable 19 Full-Duplex Connections RS-422 and RS-485 Mode Pinout Table 21 Serial Port in RS-422/485 ModeDual Serial Port Modes Table 22 Dual Serial Port ConnectionsTable 23 Dual Serial Port Modes Table 24 COM A RS-232 and COM BRS-232BDM-610000049 Rev G Table 25 COM A RS-422/485 and COM B RS-232Table 26 COM A RS-422/485 and COM B RS-422/485 multiPort Configured as an Advanced Digital I/O aDIO Port multiPort CN6multiPort Electrostatic Discharge ESD and Undershoot Protection Table 27 multiPort aDIO PinoutmultiPort Configured as a Parallel Port Table 28 multiPort Connector CN6 as a Parallel PortmultiPort Configured as a Floppy Drive Controller Table 29 multiPort Connector Floppy Pinout CN61USB 2.0 Connector CN17 Table 30 USB Connector CN17BDM-610000049 Rev G DATA1+DATA1 VCC1Ethernet 10/100Base-T and -TX Connector CN20 Table 31 Ethernet Connector CN20Table 32 Audio Connector CN11 Audio CN11Chapter 3 Connecting the cpuModule Table 33 PC/104-Plus Bus Signal Assignments1PC/104-Plus PCI Bus CN16 PC/104-Plus PCI Bus Signals Interface Control PinsError Reporting Address and DataPower Supplies and VIO ATX Power Management Signals optionalBridge Link CN4 Table 34 Bridge Link CN4External Power Management CN12 Optional RTC Battery Input CN13Fan Power, +5 V CN14 Table 35 External Power Management CN12Fan Power, Switched CN15 Table 38 Fan Power, Switched CN15Chapter 4 Using the cpuModule This chapter includes information on the following topicsThe RTD Enhanced AMI BIOS Configuring the RTD Enhanced AMI BIOSEntering the BIOS Setup Table 39 Setup KeysTable 40 Main Menu Setup Fields Main Menu Setup FieldsPower On Self Test POST Codes Booting to Boot Block Flash with Fail Safe Boot ROM 58 CMX158886 cpuModuleMemory Map Table 41 First Megabyte Memory MapI/O Address Map Table 42 I/O Addresses Reserved for the CMX158886 cpuModuleHardware Interrupts Table 43 Hardware Interrupts Used on the CMX158886 cpuModulemultiPort Advanced Digital I/O Ports aDIO Digital I/O Register SetTable 44 Port 0 Data I/O Address 450h Table 45 Port 1 Data I/O Address 451hTable 47 DIO-Control I/O Address 453h-Read Access Table 48 DIO-Control I/O Address 453h-Write AccessTable 49 Multi-Function at Address 452h1 Clear RegisterInterrupts Advanced Digital InterruptsEvent Mode Match ModeWake-on-aDIO Strobe ModeFigure 6 aDIO Match Mode Table 51 Interrupt and Wake Event GenerationmultiPort Parallel Port Control multiPort Floppy DriveAC’97 Audio Ethernet 10/100Base-T and -TXIDE Controller Configuration Cable ModesCable Detection Device and Host ModeConfiguring the ATA/IDE Disk Chip Socket Legacy Mode and Native Mode IDELegacy Mode Native ModeAccessing the RTC Registers Real Time Clock ControlOverview Table 52 Real Time Clock RegistersTable 52 Real Time Clock Registers Bit 3-0 ReservedWatchdog Timer Control Table 53 Watchdog Timer Control I/O Address 455hThermal Management Fan ModeFurther Temperature Reduction Thermal MonitorPower Management Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPIPower Button Modes Low-Power Wake Options74 CMX158886 cpuModule AT vs. ATX Power SuppliesATX Power Supply Signals Reducing Power Consumption Multi-Color LED Table 54 LED ColorsTable 55 Multi-Color LED I/O Address 456h Table 56 Manual LED ColorsTable 58 Reset Status I/O Address 457h - Write Access Reset Status RegisterTable 57 Reset Status I/O Address 457h - Read Access BDM-610000049 Rev G Table 59 Reset Status Description and Priorities78 CMX158886 cpuModule DVMT Mode Select Table 61 EEPROM Register Description User EEPROMTable 60 User EEPROM I/O Address 456h Features and Settings That Can Affect Boot Time Quick BootAdd-On Cards With BIOS Extensions NVRAM UpdatesBooting to the Fail Safe Boot ROM FSBR System RecoveryLoading Default BIOS Settings What happens when an interrupt occurs? Basic Interrupt Information for ProgrammersHow long does it take to respond to an interrupt? Interrupt Request LinesWriting an Interrupt Service Routine ISR Intel 8259 Programmable Interrupt ControllerPCI Interrupts Sample CodeAppendix A Hardware Reference Appendix A Hardware ReferenceJumper Settings and Locations JP1 JP12 JP11 JP9 JP2 JP13 JP14 JP5 JP6pins 2-3 +5 Figure 7 CMX158886 Jumper Locations top sideTable 62 CMX158886 Jumpers Onboard PCI Devices Table 63 Onboard PCI DevicesAppendix A Hardware Reference Physical DimensionsFigure 8 CMX158886 Physical Dimensions ±0.005 inches 90 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GAppendix B Troubleshooting Appendix B TroubleshootingCommon Problems and Solutions TroubleshootingTroubleshooting a PC/104-Plus System Table 64 Troubleshooting cont’dHow to Obtain Technical Support Appendix C IDAN Dimensions and Pinout Appendix C IDAN Dimensions and PinoutIDAN Dimensions and Connectors Figure 9 IDAN-CMX158886 Connectors1FRONT REARExternal I/O Connections Table 65 PS/2 Mouse - 6-Pin mini-DIN Connector femaleTable 66 Keyboard - 6-Pin mini-DIN Connector female 98 CMX158886 cpuModule Table 67 COM1/COM2 RS-232 - 9-Pin D Connector maleTable 68 COM1/COM2 RS-422/485 - 9-Pin D Connector male BDM-610000049 Rev G Table 69 multiPort - 25-Pin D Connector femaleAppendix C IDAN Dimensions and Pinout Table 70 Panel - 20-Pin mini D Connector female 100 CMX158886 cpuModuleTable 71 SVGA - 15-Pin High Density D Connector female BDM-610000049 Rev GTable 72 USB - 9-Pin D Connector male Table 73 Ethernet - 9-Pin D Connector female102 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GBDM-610000049 Rev G Table 74 Audio - 9-Pin D Connector femaleAppendix C IDAN Dimensions and Pinout IDAN Dimensions and Connectors BRG version only Figure 10 IDAN-CMX158886-BRG Connectors1FRONT REARAppendix C IDAN Dimensions and Pinout Table 75 aDIO - 37-Pin D Connector femaleExternal I/O Connections BRG version only 106 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GP2-Strobe +5 Volts Fused @ 2APC/104 and PC/104-Plus Specifications Appendix D Additional InformationApplication Notes Drivers and Example Programs108 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev GAppendix E Limited Warranty 110 CMX158886 cpuModule BDM-610000049 Rev G