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Operation

3.9.6Interpolation Software

Major frame grabber manufacturers with digital capability (Camera Link, RS-644) provide color interpolation software. Some independent image process software suppliers provide software as well. The following table lists a few examples.

TABLE 7. Frame Grabber Interpolation Software List

Manufacturer

Frame Grabber

Software

Matrox

Meteor II Digi, CL

MIL

Bitflow

Road Runner CL

Bay View

Coreco

T64

Application software

Data Cube

MaxRevolution

Visual Chip Studio

Epix

PIXCI

Application software

Euresys

GrabLink

Easygrab

 

 

EasyColor

Matrix Vision

MV-Titan/CL

Impact

3.9.7Color Interpolation

The Bayer pattern color filter array (CFA) consists of R, G, and B primary colors. Each pixel represents one of three colors. In order to display or print color images, the signal has to be converted to RGB output, which has three independent channels (outputs) and sync signals.

Color interpolation software or firmware performs the color preprocessing by filling the missing color pixels with neighboring pixels. It then separates the stream of data, (8-bit or 10-bit) into 3 (RGB) data (8-bit x 3) and adds the color matrix to adjust and balance each of the R,G, and B channels (white balance or color balance).

The image quality depends on the camera’s own pixel data (including pixel data independency from neighboring pixels, noise and color filter), and interpolation of the software algorithm such as 3 x 3 interpolation, 2 x 2 interpolation, color matrix, white balance capability, etc.

Green

Red

Green

 

 

 

Blue

Green

Blue

 

 

 

Green

Red

Green

 

 

 

All AccuPiXEL color cameras are carefully designed for maximum color performance. JAI PULNiX strongly suggests that you use digital output for the best performance.

Some software is used on board (FPGA or DSP) to perform the interpolation. Other software simply uses the host computer’s memory and CPU. The process speed may vary depending on the architecture and speed of the computer.

TM-1400 Series Progressive Scan Shutter Cameras

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JAI TM-1400 operation manual Operation Interpolation Software, Color Interpolation, Manufacturer Frame Grabber Software