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Netopia
R7200
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User’s Reference Guide
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R7200
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Troubleshooting
Install
Default profile
Part II Advanced Configuration
Console connection problems
Dial-in console access
Advanced setup
Dhcp NetBIOS Options
Battery
Chapter Line Backup
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2 User’s Reference Guide
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Contents
Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router
Part Number
Contents
Part II Advanced Configuration
Contents
Aurp
Snmp
Xmodem
Part III Appendixes
User’s Reference Guide
Part I Getting Started
User’s Reference Guide
Features and capabilities
Chapter Introduction
Overview
How to use this guide
Chapter Setting Up Internet Services
Finding an Internet service provider
Pricing and support
Setting up a Netopia R7200 account Obtaining an IP address
Unique requirements
Endorsements Deciding on an ISP account
With Network Address Translation
Obtaining information from the ISP
Local LAN IP address information to obtain
Without Network Address Translation
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter Making the Physical Connections
Find a location
Identify the connectors and attach the cables
What you need
Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router back panel ports
Your router on
Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router status lights
Netopia R7200 LED front panel
Chapter Connecting to Your Local Area Network
Readying computers on your local network
User’s Reference Guide
Connecting to an Ethernet network
10Base-T
Adding an external modem
Connecting to a LocalTalk network
Chapter Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard
Before running SmartStart
Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard
SmartStart Wizard configuration screens
Advanced setup
Easy option
Advanced option
Configuration screen on
Dynamic configuration recommended
Configuration tab
Static configuration optional
Add. Repeat this process for the secondary DNS
Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
TCP/IP
TCP/IP or MacTCP
Dynamic configuration using MacIP optional
Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter Console-Based Management
Connecting through a Telnet session
Connecting a console cable to your router
Configuring Telnet software
Navigating through the console screens
PC ANSI-BBS
Chapter Easy Setup
Easy Setup console screens
Accessing the Easy Setup console screens
See Appendix A, Troubleshooting, for more suggestions
Quick Easy Setup connection path
Sdsl Line Configuration
Main Menu appears
Easy Setup Profile
Previous Screen Next Screen
IP Easy Setup
Easy Setup Security Configuration
Previous Screen To Main Menu
Part II Advanced Configuration
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter WAN and System Configuration
WAN configuration
ATM VPI ATM VCI
Creating a new Connection Profile
IPX Profile Parameters Remote IPX Network
Datalink PPP/MP Options Data Compression
Default profile
Main Menu Default Profile screen appears
IP parameters default profile screen
IPX parameters default profile screen
System configuration screens
Navigating through the system configuration screens
System configuration features
IP address serving
Network protocols setup
Filter sets firewalls
Date and time
Console configuration
Security
Upgrade feature set
Snmp Simple Network Management Protocol
Logging
Installing the Syslog client
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter Line Backup
Backup Configuration screen appears
Backup Configuration screen
Atdt
IP Setup screen
Using Scheduled Connections with Backup
Connection Profiles
Scheduled Connections screen appears
Management/Statistics
Force Recovery
QuickView
Event Logs
Snmp Support
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter IP Setup and Network Address Translation
Network Address Translation features
HOW NAT Works
Using Network Address Translation
Previous Screen
V2 multicast
Numbered
Associating port numbers with nodes
Sdsl WAN1
Advanced IP/IPX router configuration options
Data Link Options
IP Setup and Network Address Translation
Network Address Translation guidelines
IP setup
User’s Reference Guide
Select Add Export. The Add Exported Service screen appears
Select Service. a pop-up menu of services and ports appears
IP subnets
User’s Reference Guide
Static routes
Static Routes screen will appear
Viewing static routes
Adding a static route
Rules of static route installation
Modifying a static route
Deleting a static route
Main Menu System Configuration IP Address Serving
176.163.222.10
Dhcp NetBios Options Serve Bootp Clients
IP Address Pools
IP Setup and Network Address Translation
Dhcp NetBIOS Options
NetBios Type
MacIP KIP forwarding setup
You have finished your IP setup
User’s Reference Guide
IPX definitions
Chapter IPX Setup
IPX features
Internetwork Packet Exchange IPX
Socket
Service Advertising Protocol SAP
IPX address
Routing Information Protocol RIP
NetBIOS
IPX setup screen
IPX spoofing
Default Gateway Address
IPX routing tables
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter AppleTalk Setup
AppleTalk networks
AppleTalk protocol
AT Routing Table
MacIP
Routers and seeding
Installing AppleTalk
Upgrade Feature Set
EtherTalk setup
Configuring AppleTalk
LocalTalk setup
Aurp setup
Viewing Aurp partners
Aurp Free Trade Zone
Adding an Aurp partner
Modifying an Aurp partner
Deleting an Aurp partner
Receiving Aurp connections
Configuring Aurp Options
Aurp Options Tickle Interval Hhmmss
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter Monitoring Tools
Quick View status overview
General status
Current status
Status lights
Statistics & Logs
General Statistics
Event histories
Physical Interface
Network Interface
WAN Event History
Routing tables
Device Event History
IP routing table
IPX routing table
IPX Sap Bindery table
AppleTalk routing table
Served IP Addresses
IP Address Lease Management screen appears
System Information
Snmp
Snmp Setup screen
Community strings
Snmp traps
Modifying IP trap receivers
Setting the IP trap receivers
Viewing IP trap receivers
Deleting IP trap receivers
Web-based management pages
Event History pages
WAN Event History
Device Event History
User’s Reference Guide
Chapter Security
Suggested security measures
User accounts
Protecting the Security Options screen
Protecting the configuration screens
Dial-in console access
About filters and filter sets
Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web server
Telnet access
What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
How filter sets work
Filter priority
How individual filters work
filtering rule
Parts of a filter
Port numbers
Port number comparisons
Other filter attributes
Putting the parts together
UDP
Filtering example #1
Filtering example #2
Design guidelines
Disadvantages of filters
An approach to using filters
Working with IP filters and filter sets
Adding a filter set
Naming a new filter set
Input and output filters-source and destination
Adding filters to a filter set
ADD this Filter NOW Cancel
Modifying filters
Viewing filter sets
Viewing filters
Deleting filters
Modifying filter sets
Deleting a filter set
Sample IP filter set
TCP Icmp UDP
Possible modifications
User’s Reference Guide
IPX filters
IPX packet filters
Viewing and modifying packet filters
Adding a packet filter
Viewing and modifying packet filter sets
IPX packet filter sets
Deleting a packet filter
Adding a packet filter set
No Match
IPX SAP filters
Deleting a packet filter set
Viewing and modifying SAP filters
Adding a SAP filter
Deleting a SAP filter
IPX SAP filter sets
Viewing and modifying SAP filter sets
Adding a SAP filter set
Deleting a SAP filter set
Firewall tutorial General firewall terms
Basic IP packet components
Basic protocol types
Firewall design rules
Example TCP/UDP Ports
Firewall Logic
Binary representation
Logical and function
Implied rules
Established connections
Example IP filter set screen
Filter basics
Example network
Example filters
Example
Example
Example
Chapter Utilities and Diagnostics
Ping
Receive return Ping packet
Trace Route
Stop Ping
Telnet client
Factory defaults
Disconnect Telnet console session
Transferring configuration and firmware files with Tftp
Updating firmware
Downloading configuration files
Uploading configuration files
Transferring configuration and firmware files with Xmodem
Idle
Do you want to send a saved configuration to your Netopia?
Restarting the system
Part III Appendixes
User’s Reference Guide
Appendix a Troubleshooting
Configuration problems
Console connection problems
Network problems
How to reset the router to factory defaults
Power outages
Before contacting Netopia
How to reach us
Technical support
Environment profile
Online product information
FAX-Back
User’s Reference Guide
What is IP?
Appendix B Understanding IP Addressing
About IP addressing
Subnets and subnet masks
Example Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
Subnet masks
Network configuration
ISP Network
Example Working with a Class C subnet
Distributing IP addresses
Background
Technical note on subnet masking
Netopia R7200 Dhcp server characteristics
Configuration
Dhcp address serving
MacIP serving
Using address serving
Manually distributing IP addresses
Serve dynamic WAN clients
Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
Understanding IP Addressing B-9
Dhcp example
Nested IP subnets
Internet
0.0 C.1 WAN 3719
Broadcasts
Packet header types
User’s Reference Guide
Appendix C Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior
Network configuration
Background
User’s Reference Guide
Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-3
Netopia Router WWW Server ISP Router LAN
Exported services
Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-5
Important notes
Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-7
Summary
Appendix D Binary Conversion Table
Decimal Binary
Appendix E Further Reading
User’s Reference Guide
Further Reading E-3
User’s Reference Guide
Appendix F Technical Specifications and Safety Information
Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable
Power requirements
Description
Environment
Software and protocols
North America
Agency approvals
Regulatory notices
International
Important safety instructions
Declaration for Canadian users
Telecommunication installation cautions
Battery
Appendix G About Sdsl
User’s Reference Guide
Glossary
User’s Reference Guide
Glossary
User’s Reference Guide
Remapping See network number remapping
User’s Reference Guide
Glossary
User’s Reference Guide
Index
Numerics
Index-2
Index-3
Index-4
Index-5
Index-6
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
User’s Reference Guide