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Netopia R7200 manual User’s Reference Guide

Models: R7200

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Troubleshooting Install Default proﬁle Part II Advanced Configuration Console connection problems Dial-in console access Advanced setup Dhcp NetBIOS Options Battery Chapter Line Backup

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A-6 User’s Reference Guide

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Netopia R7200 manual User’s Reference Guide

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Contents

Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router Part Number Contents Part II Advanced Configuration Contents Aurp Snmp Xmodem Part III Appendixes User’s Reference Guide Part I Getting Started User’s Reference Guide Overview Features and capabilitiesChapter Introduction How to use this guide Chapter Setting Up Internet Services Finding an Internet service provider Pricing and support Setting up a Netopia R7200 account Obtaining an IP addressUnique requirements Endorsements Deciding on an ISP account With Network Address Translation Obtaining information from the ISPLocal LAN IP address information to obtain Without Network Address Translation User’s Reference Guide Chapter Making the Physical Connections Find a location Identify the connectors and attach the cables What you need Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router back panel ports Your router on Netopia R7200 Sdsl Router status lights Netopia R7200 LED front panel Chapter Connecting to Your Local Area Network Readying computers on your local network User’s Reference Guide Connecting to an Ethernet network 10Base-T Adding an external modem Connecting to a LocalTalk network Chapter Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard Before running SmartStart Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard SmartStart Wizard conﬁguration screens Advanced setup Easy option Advanced option Conﬁguration screen on Dynamic conﬁguration recommended Conﬁguration tab Static conﬁguration optional Add. Repeat this process for the secondary DNS Conﬁguring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers TCP/IP TCP/IP or MacTCP Dynamic conﬁguration using MacIP optional Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard User’s Reference Guide Chapter Console-Based Management Connecting through a Telnet session Connecting a console cable to your router Conﬁguring Telnet software Navigating through the console screens PC ANSI-BBS Accessing the Easy Setup console screens Chapter Easy SetupEasy Setup console screens See Appendix A, Troubleshooting, for more suggestions Quick Easy Setup connection path Sdsl Line Conﬁguration Main Menu appears Easy Setup Proﬁle Previous Screen Next Screen IP Easy Setup Easy Setup Security Conﬁguration Previous Screen To Main Menu Part II Advanced Configuration User’s Reference Guide Chapter WAN and System Configuration WAN conﬁguration ATM VPI ATM VCI Creating a new Connection Proﬁle IPX Profile Parameters Remote IPX Network Datalink PPP/MP Options Data Compression Default proﬁle Main Menu Default Proﬁle screen appears IP parameters default proﬁle screen IPX parameters default proﬁle screen System conﬁguration screens Navigating through the system conﬁguration screens System conﬁguration features IP address serving Network protocols setupFilter sets ﬁrewalls Date and time Console conﬁguration Security Upgrade feature setSnmp Simple Network Management Protocol Logging Installing the Syslog client User’s Reference Guide Chapter Line Backup Backup Conﬁguration screen appears Backup Conﬁguration screen Atdt IP Setup screen Using Scheduled Connections with Backup Connection Proﬁles Scheduled Connections screen appears Management/Statistics Force Recovery Snmp Support QuickViewEvent Logs User’s Reference Guide Chapter IP Setup and Network Address Translation Network Address Translation features HOW NAT Works Using Network Address Translation Previous Screen V2 multicast Numbered Associating port numbers with nodes Sdsl WAN1 Advanced IP/IPX router conﬁguration options Data Link Options IP Setup and Network Address Translation Network Address Translation guidelines IP setup User’s Reference Guide Select Add Export. The Add Exported Service screen appears Select Service. a pop-up menu of services and ports appears IP subnets User’s Reference Guide Static routes Static Routes screen will appear Viewing static routes Adding a static route Deleting a static route Rules of static route installationModifying a static route Main Menu System Configuration IP Address Serving 176.163.222.10 Dhcp NetBios Options Serve Bootp Clients IP Address Pools IP Setup and Network Address Translation Dhcp NetBIOS Options NetBios Type MacIP KIP forwarding setup You have ﬁnished your IP setup User’s Reference Guide IPX deﬁnitions Chapter IPX SetupIPX features Internetwork Packet Exchange IPX Socket Service Advertising Protocol SAPIPX address Routing Information Protocol RIP IPX spooﬁng NetBIOSIPX setup screen Default Gateway Address IPX routing tables User’s Reference Guide AppleTalk protocol Chapter AppleTalk SetupAppleTalk networks AT Routing Table MacIP Routers and seeding Installing AppleTalk Upgrade Feature Set EtherTalk setup Conﬁguring AppleTalk LocalTalk setup Aurp Free Trade Zone Aurp setupViewing Aurp partners Adding an Aurp partner Modifying an Aurp partner Conﬁguring Aurp Options Deleting an Aurp partnerReceiving Aurp connections Aurp Options Tickle Interval Hhmmss User’s Reference Guide Chapter Monitoring Tools Quick View status overview General status Current status Status lights Statistics & Logs General Statistics Network Interface Event historiesPhysical Interface WAN Event History Routing tables Device Event History IP routing table AppleTalk routing table IPX routing tableIPX Sap Bindery table Served IP Addresses IP Address Lease Management screen appears System Information Snmp Snmp Setup screen Community strings Snmp traps Modifying IP trap receivers Setting the IP trap receiversViewing IP trap receivers Deleting IP trap receivers Web-based management pages Event History pages WAN Event History Device Event History User’s Reference Guide User accounts Chapter SecuritySuggested security measures Protecting the Security Options screen Protecting the conﬁguration screens Dial-in console access About ﬁlters and ﬁlter sets Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web serverTelnet access What’s a ﬁlter and what’s a ﬁlter set? How ﬁlter sets work Filter priority How individual ﬁlters work Port numbers ﬁltering ruleParts of a ﬁlter Port number comparisons Other ﬁlter attributes Putting the parts together UDP Filtering example #1 Filtering example #2 Design guidelines Disadvantages of ﬁlters An approach to using ﬁlters Working with IP ﬁlters and ﬁlter sets Adding a ﬁlter set Naming a new ﬁlter set Input and output ﬁlters-source and destination Adding ﬁlters to a ﬁlter set ADD this Filter NOW Cancel Modifying ﬁlters Viewing ﬁlter setsViewing ﬁlters Deleting ﬁlters Sample IP ﬁlter set Modifying ﬁlter setsDeleting a ﬁlter set TCP Icmp UDP Possible modiﬁcations User’s Reference Guide IPX ﬁlters Adding a packet ﬁlter IPX packet ﬁltersViewing and modifying packet ﬁlters Viewing and modifying packet ﬁlter sets IPX packet ﬁlter setsDeleting a packet ﬁlter Adding a packet ﬁlter set No Match Viewing and modifying SAP ﬁlters IPX SAP ﬁltersDeleting a packet ﬁlter set Adding a SAP ﬁlter Deleting a SAP ﬁlter Adding a SAP ﬁlter set IPX SAP ﬁlter setsViewing and modifying SAP ﬁlter sets Deleting a SAP ﬁlter set Basic protocol types Firewall tutorial General ﬁrewall termsBasic IP packet components Firewall Logic Firewall design rulesExample TCP/UDP Ports Binary representation Logical and function Example IP ﬁlter set screen Implied rulesEstablished connections Filter basics Example network Example ﬁlters Example Example Example Chapter Utilities and Diagnostics Ping Receive return Ping packet Trace Route Stop Ping Telnet client Factory defaults Disconnect Telnet console session Transferring conﬁguration and ﬁrmware ﬁles with Tftp Updating ﬁrmware Downloading conﬁguration ﬁles Uploading conﬁguration ﬁles Transferring conﬁguration and ﬁrmware ﬁles with Xmodem Idle Do you want to send a saved configuration to your Netopia? Restarting the system Part III Appendixes User’s Reference Guide Appendix a Troubleshooting Conﬁguration problems Console connection problems Network problems How to reset the router to factory defaults Power outages Before contacting Netopia How to reach usTechnical support Environment proﬁle Online product information FAX-Back User’s Reference Guide About IP addressing What is IP?Appendix B Understanding IP Addressing Subnets and subnet masks Example Using subnets on a Class C IP internet Subnet masks Network conﬁguration ISP Network Background Example Working with a Class C subnetDistributing IP addresses Technical note on subnet masking Dhcp address serving Netopia R7200 Dhcp server characteristicsConﬁguration MacIP serving Using address servingManually distributing IP addresses Serve dynamic WAN clients Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses Understanding IP Addressing B-9 Dhcp example Nested IP subnets Internet 0.0 C.1 WAN 3719 Broadcasts Packet header types User’s Reference Guide Background Appendix C Understanding Netopia NAT BehaviorNetwork conﬁguration User’s Reference Guide Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-3 Netopia Router WWW Server ISP Router LAN Exported services Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-5 Important notes Understanding Netopia NAT Behavior C-7 Summary Appendix D Binary Conversion Table Decimal Binary Appendix E Further Reading User’s Reference Guide Further Reading E-3 User’s Reference Guide Appendix F Technical Specifications and Safety Information Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable Environment Power requirementsDescription Software and protocols North America Agency approvalsRegulatory notices International Important safety instructions Declaration for Canadian users Telecommunication installation cautions Battery Appendix G About Sdsl User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Remapping See network number remapping User’s Reference Guide Glossary User’s Reference Guide Index Numerics Index-2 Index-3 Index-4 Index-5 Index-6 Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies User’s Reference Guide

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