Whether installing the drive for the first time or removing the old one to install a new one, the steps are largely the same:

STEP 1. Disconnect the DVR from the power source as well as any other connections.

STEP 2. Remove the screw from the hard drive cover. The cover will slide upward for removal.

PICTURE 8-1

STEP 3. Slide out the old drive (if present). Insert the new drive into the slot and slide into position. It should fit snugly into the connectors at the bottom. DO NOT FORCE! If the drive does not fit firmly, remove, check alignment and reinstall.

PICTURE 8-2

STEP 4. Replace the hard drive cover.

8.2CALCULATING THE RECORDING CAPACITY OF A HARD DISK DRIVE

While the physical data capacity of a hard drive is fixed, how much video you can record upon it depends on your recording configurations. Higher quality recordings will take up more space on the drive and setting the DVR to record for more frequently will fill it up more rapidly.

To determine the optimal capacity for your purposes, the chart below to estimate the size of hard drive that you’ll need.

VIDEO

RESOLUTION

FRAME

VIDEO

BIT

SPACE

FORMAT

 

RATE

QUALITY

RATE

USED

 

 

(FPS)

 

(kbps)

(MB/h)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NTSC

CIF

30

Highest

1M

465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Higher

768k

297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medium

512k

230

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low

384k

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lower

256k

115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lowest

128k

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D1

 

Highest

2M

910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Higher

1.5M

712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medium

1M

468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lower

768K

297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lowest

512K

241

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAL

CIF

25

Highest

1M

466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Higher

768k

295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medium

512k

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low

384k

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lower

256k

112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lowest

128k

56.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D1

 

Highest

2M

915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Higher

1.5M

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medium

1M

465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lower

768K

297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lowest

512K

241

 

 

 

 

 

 

The formula for calculating the required disk space is:

Total Recording Capacity = Used space per hour (MB/h) x Recording time (hour) x number of channels

Example: A customer is using the NTSC format (30 frames per second), CIF resolution with video quality set to Lowest and a total of 16 Channels. He wants the unit to record continuously for a month. Therefore, the calculation will look like this:

56(MB/h), x 24 (hours/day) x 30 (days) x 16 (channels) = 645,120MB or 650GB

Installing a 750GB SATA hard drive should provide enough space for one month’s continuous recording time at those settings.

CHAPTER 8 HARD DISK DRIVE

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Q-See QC40108 user manual Calculating the Recording Capacity of a Hard Disk Drive