feedback

foldback

frequency response (sub) group headroom

line level signals

Mix-down

Monitor Path

Overdubbing

pan (pot)

peaking

PFL (pre-fade listen)

rolloff shelving

spill talkback

transient trim control

the ‘howling’ sound caused by bringing a microphone too close to a loudspeaker driven from its amplified sig- nal.

a feed sent back to the artistes via loudspeakers or headphones to enable them to monitor the sounds they are producing.

the variation in gain of a device with frequency.

an output into which a group of signals can be mixed.

the available signal range above the nominal level before clipping occurs.

at a nominal level of -10 to +6dBu, usually coming from a low

impedance source.

the operational mode in which pre- recorded tracks on the multitrack tape machine are replayed and mixed to cre- ate a final Stereo master recording.

the section of the input channel which is normally fed by th tape machine outputs, and feeds to the stereo mix un- der the control of a rotary fader to create a Monitor mix.

the operational mode in which one or more tracks can be recorded or modified as other tracks are played back.

abbreviation of ’panorama’: controls levels sent to left and right outputs.

an equaliser response curve affecting only a band of frequencies i.e. based on a bandpass response.

a function that allows the operator to monitor the pre-fade signal in a channel independently of the main mix.

a fall in gain at the extremes of the frequency response.

an equaliser response affecting all frequencies above or below the break frequency i.e. a highpass or lowpass derived response.

acoustic interference from other sources.

the operator speaking to the artistes or to tape via the auxiliary or group outputs.

a momentary rise in the signal level.

a variable control which gives adjustment of signal level ov limited and predetermined range usually for calibration

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SoundCraft Audio Mixing Console Model Spirit Studio manual