SECTION5: MAINTENANCE

,_ WARNING: Before
inspecting, cleaningor servicing
themachine, shut off engine,
waitfor all moving partsto come
toa complete stop, disconnect
spark plug wire andmove wire
awayfrom spark plug. Remove
ignitionkey on electric Start
models.
Failuretofollow these
instructions can result in serious
personalinjury or property
damage.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
PROCEDURE NOTES
Checkmotoroillevel
Cleanengine
Checkdrivebelttension
Checknutsandbolts
Changemotoroil
Lubricatetiller
Serviceengineaircleanersystem
Checkgearoillevelintransmission
Checktinesfor wear
Checkairpressureintires
(if unithaspneumatictires)
Servicesparkplug
2,3
2,7
1,4
i, 4
4,6,9
4
1,5
5
NOTES
I-Checkafter first 2 hours ofbreak-in operation.
2-eefora eachuse.
3-Every5 operating hours.
4, Every!Ooperatinghoura.
5-Every30 operatinghours.
6-Changemore frequently industy Conditions.
7-SeeEngine Owner's Manual forservice
recommedations.
8- Whichevertimeintervaloccursfirst.
g-Changeaftergrst2hoursofbrsak-in

TILLERLUBRICATION

After every 10 Operatinghours, oil or
greasethe lubrication points shown in
Figure5-1and described belOW,
Usecleanlubricating oil (#30weight motor
oilis suitable)and cleangeneralpurpose
grease(greasecontaining a metallubricant
is preferred, if available).
Removethewheels,clean thewheelshaft
(A,Fig. 5-1) and apply a thin coating of
greaseto the wheel shaft,
Greasethe back,front and sides of the
depthregulator lever(B, Fig. 5-1).
Removethetines and cleanthe tine shaft
(C,Fig. 5-1). Use a file or sandpaper to
gently remove anyrust, burrs or rough
spots (especiallyaround holesin shaft).
Applygreaseto ends of shaft beforeinstall-
Ifa cover is leaking,check for loose
screws. If the screws are tight, a new
gasketor oi!seal maybe required.
Ifthe leak is from around a shaft and oil
seal,the oil seal probablyneeds to be
replaced. Seeyour authorizeddealeror
contactthe factory for service or advice.
IMPORTANT:Neveroperatethetiller if
thetransmission is low on oil. Check
theoil levelafter every30 hours of
operationand wheneverthere isany oil
leakage.

CHECKHARDWARE

Checkfor looseor missing hardwareaf-
terevery 10operatinghours and tighten
orreplace(as needed)beforereusing
tiller
Besureto checkthe screws underneath
ingtines, thetiller hoodthat securethe transmis-
Oilthe threads onthe handlebar height sioncoverandthe Depth RegulatorLever
adjustment screws andthe handlebar tothe transmission.
attachingscrews (D, Fig.5-1). CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
(Models with pneumatic tires)
airOhecktheairpressureinbotht,reS.pressureshou,dbebetween15ps,The
B_ and20 PSI(pounds persquare inch).
Keepbothtires equally inflatedto help
preventmachine from pullingto one
side.

TRANSMISSION

GEAROILSERVICE

Figure5.1

CHECKFOROILLEAKS

Beforeeachuse,checkthe tiller for signsof
anoil leak-- usuallya dirty, oilyaccumu-
lationeither on the unit or on the floor.
A little seepagearound a cover oran oil
sealis usually not acausefor alarm. How-
ever,if the oildrips overnight, then imme-
diateattention is needed. Ignoring an oil
leakcan result insevere transmission
Checkthetransmission gearoil level
after every 30 hours of operationor
wheneveryou notice any oil leak. Oper-
atingthe tiller whenthe transmission is
lowon oil can result in severe damage.
A. ToChecktheTransmission
GearOil Level:
1. Checkthe gear oil levelwhen the
transmission is cool. Gearoil will
expandin warm operating temperatures
andthis expansion will provide an incor-
rectoil levelreading.
2.With the tiller onlevelground, pull the
DepthRegulator Leverall the way up.
3. Removethe oil fill plug (A, Fig. 5-2)
from the transmission housing and look
damage] insidethe oil fill holeto locatethe main
driveshaft situatedbelow the hole.
17