Lincoln Electric SVM103-A service manual Routine and Periodic Maintenance, Engine Maintenance

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D-1

MAINTENANCE

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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING

Have qualified personnel do all maintenance and troubleshooting work.

Turn the engine off before working inside the machine.

Remove guards only when necessary to perform maintenance and replace them when the mainte- nance requiring their removal is complete.

If guards are missing from the machine, get replace- ments from a Lincoln Distributor. See the EXPLOD- ED VIEW AND PARTS LIST at the back of this man- ual.

Read the Safety Precautions in the front of this manu- al and in the Briggs & Stratton Operating and Maintenance Instructions manual before working on the POWER-ARC 4000.

Keep all equipment safety guards, covers, and devices in position and in good repair. Keep your hands, hair, clothing, and tools away from the recoil housing, fans, and all other moving parts when start- ing, operating, or repairing this machine.

ROUTINE AND PERIODIC

MAINTENANCE

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

CAUTION

To prevent the engine from accidentally starting, dis- connect the spark plug lead before servicing the engine.

See Table D.1 for a summary of maintenance intervals for the items listed below. Follow either the hourly or the calendar intervals, whichever come first. More fre- quent service may be required, depending on your specific application and operating conditions. Table D.2 shows engine maintenance replacement parts and numbers.

OIL: Check the oil level after every 5 hours of operation or daily. BE SURE TO MAINTAIN THE OIL LEVEL.

Change the oil the first time after 5 hours of operation. Then, under normal operating conditions, change the oil after every 50 hours or once a year, whichever occurs first. If the engine is operat- ed under heavy load or in high ambient temperatures, change the oil every 25 hours.

Drain the oil from the drain plug located on either side of the engine bottom, as shown in Figure D.1. Refill through the oil fill plug until the oil reaches the top of the fill hole. Use SAE 10W-30 grade oil.

FIGURE D.1 - OIL DRAIN AND

REFILL LOCATION

1

2

3

 

 

1.OIL DRAIN PLUG

2.OIL FILL PLUG

3.OIL LEVEL

FUEL: At the end of each day’s use, refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture conden- sation and dirt contamination in the fuel line.

POWER-ARC 4000

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Contents POWER-ARC TM4000 Safety POWER-ARCElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical Specifications POWER-ARCStoring Safety PrecautionsLocation and Ventilation PRE-OPERATION Engine Service Power ARC Electrical Output ConnectionsWelding Cable Connections Cable Size and LengthAuxiliary Power Receptacles Cable InstallationMachine Grounding Plugs and HAND-HELD EquipmentPremises Wiring Circuit BreakersTable A.2 Electrical Device USE with the POWER-ARC Type Common Electrical Devices Possible ConcernsTable of Contents Operation Section Safety Instructions OperationOperating Instructions General DescriptionOperational Features and Controls Design Features AdvantagesRecommended Applications Welding CapabilityControls and Settings GENERATOR/WELDER ControlsFigure B.2 Gasoline Engine Controls Gasoline Engine ControlsStarting the Engine Engine OperationBefore Starting the Engine BREAK-IN Period Stopping the EngineRunning the Engine General Information To USE the Generator AS AN Auxiliary Power SupplyGenerator Operation Table B.3 Generator Power Applications After YOU Finish the Weld To USE the POWER-ARC 4000 for WeldingWelding Operation Stick Welding Material Thickness Electrode Type Size SettingWelding Guidelines Welding Circuit ARC12/95 POWER-ARC Four Factors of Successful WeldingElectrode Correct WAY to Strike AN ARCCorrect ARC Length Correct Welding SpeedTable of Contents Accessories Briggs and Stratton Accessories OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESLincoln Electric Accessories Table of Contents Maintenance Routine and Periodic Maintenance Engine MaintenanceFigure D.2 Clean Rotating SCREEN/FINGER GUARD/DEBRIS Guard Figure D.4 SET Spark Plug GAP Part Part Number Table D.2 Engine Maintenance PartsGENERATOR/WELDER Maintenance Figure D.6. Major Component Locations Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation ENGINE, EXCITATION, Rotor and StatorRotor Field Feedback and Auxiliary Power Figure E.3 Field Excitation and Auxiliary PowerAuxiliary Power Overcurrent Protection Weld Winding and ReactorTable of Contents Trouble Shooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting Guide Output ProblemsOr contact your local Lincoln Local Lincoln Electric Authorized Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Engine Problems Engine Problems Welding Problems Materials Needed Rotor Voltage TestTest Description Test Procedure Ground Stud Lead 200A Connection Output PanelRotor Resistance Test Slip RingsFigure F.3 Brushes Retained with Cable TIE Cable TIE BrushesEngine Throttle Adjustment Test Mark Strobe-tach MethodFrequency Counter Method Oscilloscope MethodFigure F.5 Location of Engine Throttle Adjustment NUT NUTHigh Idle no Load Scope SettingsNormal Open Circuit Weld Voltage Waveform Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Machine Loaded to 125 Amps AT 23 VAC Typical Weld Output WaveformMachine Loaded Brush Removal and Replacement DescriptionProcedure Figure F.6 Brushes Retained with Cable TIEProcedure Rheostat Removal and Replacement Figure F.7 Rheostat Removal Capacitor AND/OR Diode Bridge Removal Replacement Capacitor AND/OR Diode Bridge Removal and Replacement Procedure Capacitor Removal and ReplacementProcedure Diode Bridge Removal and Replacement STATOR/ROTOR Removal and Replacement InstructionsStator Removal Procedure TIE WrapOutput TerminalsThru Bolts Support Nuts POWER-ARC Figure F.10 Stator END Bracket Support and THRU-BOLTSRotor THRU-BOLT Rotor Removal ProcedureReassembly Procedure Feeler Gauge RotorAuxiliary Power Receptacle OUTPUT1 Retest After RepairEngine Output WELDER/GENERATOR OUTPUT1POWER-ARC Section G Table of ContentsElectrical Diagrams Electrical Diagram POWER-ARCPOWER-ARC POWER-ARC