IBM Nortel 10 manual Solving problems, Running POST, POST errors

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Chapter 8. Solving problems

Chapter 8. Solving problems

This section provides basic troubleshooting information to help you solve some problems that might occur while you are setting up the GbE switch module. The Nortel 10 Gb Uplink Ethernet Switch Modules for IBM Bladecenter Application Guide provides more details about troubleshooting the GbE switch module.

If you cannot locate and correct the problem using the information in this section, see Chapter 9, “Getting help and technical assistance,” on page 41.

Running POST

To ensure that it is fully operational, the GbE switch module processes a series of tests during power-up or a restart (power-on self-test, or POST). These tests take approximately 1 minute to complete. The management module reads the test results and displays them for you. During normal operation, these tests are completed without error, and the green OK LED is lit. However, if the GbE switch module fails POST, the amber error (fault) LED and the system-error LED on the BladeCenter unit is lit. An event is stored in the event log in the System Status panel of the management module. The specific failure is displayed on the System Status I/O Module panel of the management module.

Note: For the location and description of the GbE switch module LEDs, see “LEDs” on page 6.

POST errors

There are two types of errors: noncritical and critical. Noncritical errors apply to one port, and the GbE switch module is operational. You can continue to operate the GbE switch module; however, if necessary, you must replace it as soon as possible. When critical errors occur, the GbE switch module does not operate. If a critical error occurs, the switch will try complete the startup sequence and initialization process. To view POST results, complete the following steps:

1.Log on to the management module as described in the User’s Guide or the Command Line Interface Reference Guide for your management module. If necessary, obtain the IP address of the management module from your system administrator. The login window opens.

2.Turn off the power to the GbE switch module; then, turn it on again.

3.After POST is completed, the management module displays the results. Refresh the window to view the POST results. If a critical error occurs, replace the GbE switch module. If a non-critical error occurs, see the GbE switch module error log for additional details.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2006

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Contents Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Installation GuideModule for IBM BladeCenter Page Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch First Edition May Safety ContentsChapter 2. Installing and removing the GbE switch module Chapter 3. Installing and removing optionsChapter 8. Solving problems Chapter 7. Parts listingAppendix A. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004 Chapter 6. Updating the softwareSafety Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança vi Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation GuideTo avoid a shock hazard Statement DANGERPage Media access control MAC address label Chapter 1. IntroductionProduct name and serial number label Media access control MAC address Specificationsv Safety Information Related documentationNotices and statements used in this document v IBM BladeCenter Management Module Command Line Reference GuideInformation panel RS232 serial console port CX4 ports Release latch Major components of the GbE switch module4 TX/RX XFP port SFP portRS232 serial port Information panel overviewCX 4 port XFP moduleTX/RX LEDsChapter 1. Introducing the Gigabit Ethernet switch module 8 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Installation guidelines Chapter 2. Installing and removing the GbE switch moduleSystem reliability considerations Installing the GbE switch moduleHandling static-sensitive devices 6. Remove the GbE switch module from its static-protective package 12 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Removing the GbE switch moduleChapter 2. Installing and removing the GbE switch module 14 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Handling an XFP or SFP module Chapter 3. Installing and removing optionsStatement DANGER Installing an XFP moduleClass 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse Laser Klass Luokan 1 Laserlaite ` Appareil A Laser de ClasseLINK Chapter 3. Installing and removing optionsTX/RX Removing an XFP module Installing an SFP moduleWire tab Protective cap XFP module SFP module Removing an SFP module20 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Disconnecting the serial console cable Connecting the serial console cableConnecting the CX4 module cable Chapter 4. CablingConnecting an XFP module cable Disconnecting a CX4 module cable1. Remove the protective caps from the end of the fiber-optic cable Connecting the SFP module cable Disconnecting the XFP module cableDisconnecting an SFP module cable Chapter 5. Configuring the GbE switch module 26 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide 2. From the I/O Module Tasks menu, click Configuration Establishing a TCP/IP session using the management moduleEnabling management over external ports Configuring the GbE switch module using TelnetExternal management External portsAccessing the main menu Connecting to the GbE switch moduleConfiguring the GbE switch module using the serial-port interface v 9600 baud v 8 data bits v No parity v 1 stop bit v No flow control Initial configuration Logging in to the GbE switch module Obtaining the latest level of switch software Determining the level of GbE switch module softwareChapter 6. Updating the software 3. Locate the I/O Module Firmware VPD sectionUpgrading the GbE switch module software 3. Click Power Off Modules Resetting and restarting the GbE switch module36 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Chapter 7. Parts listing 38 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide POST errors Chapter 8. Solving problemsRunning POST 40 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Diagnostic indicator inFailing functional area Failure criticalityChapter 9. Getting help and technical assistance Using the documentationBefore you call Hardware service and support Software service and supportGetting help and information from the World Wide Web 42 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation GuideWhat this Warranty Covers Appendix A. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004What this Warranty Does not Cover Part 1 - General TermsWhat IBM Will Do to Correct Problems How to Obtain Warranty ServiceYour Additional Responsibilities Exchange of a Machine or PartGoverning Law Limitation of LiabilityJurisdiction Part 2 - Country-unique TermsAMERICAS ARGENTINA Jurisdiction The following is added after the first sentenceEQUADOR COLOMBIAMEXICO PARAGUAYCANADA NORTH AMERICALimitation of Liability The following replaces item 1 of this section UNITED STATESCAMBODIA, INDONESIA, AND LAOS CAMBODIA AND LAOSArbitration The following is added under this heading HONG KONG S.A.R. OF CHINA AND MACAU S.A.R. OF CHINAGoverning Law The following sentence is added to this section JAPANMALAYSIA PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA PRC NEW ZEALANDPHILIPPINES EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA EMEA SINGAPORETHE FOLLOWING TERMS APPLY TO ALL EMEA COUNTRIES Jurisdiction The following exceptions are added to this section 1 “the laws of Austria” in Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus54 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo Republic, Djibouti, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Lebanon, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, New Caledonia, Niger, Reunion, Senegal, Seychelles, Togo, Tunisia, Vanuatu, and Wallis & Futuna all disputes arising out of this Statement of Limited Warranty or related to its violation or execution, including summary proceedings, will be settled exclusively by the Commercial Court of Paris 5 in Russia, all disputes arising out of or in relation to the interpretation, the violation, the termination, the nullity of the execution of this Statement of Limited Warranty shall be settled by Arbitration Court of Moscow 6 in South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho and Swaziland, both of us agree to submit all disputes relating to this Statement of Limited Warranty to the jurisdiction of the High Court in Johannesburg 7 in Turkey all disputes arising out of or in connection with this Statement of Limited Warranty shall be resolved by the Istanbul Central Sultanahmet Courts and Execution Directorates of Istanbul, the Republic of Turkey 8 in each of the following specified countries, any legal claim arising out of this Statement of Limited Warranty will be brought before, and settled exclusively by, the competent court of a Athens for Greece EUROPEAN UNION EU How to Obtain Warranty Service The following is added to this sectionTHE FOLLOWING TERMS APPLY TO ALL EU COUNTRIES CONSUMERSTHE FOLLOWING TERMS APPLY TO THE COUNTRY SPECIFIED AUSTRIA FRANCE AND BELGIUMThe second paragraph does not apply The following paragraphs are added to this sectionThe following sentence is added to the end of item EGYPTHUNGARY GERMANYIRELAND What this Warranty Covers The following is added to this sectionItems for Which IBM is Not Liable SOUTH AFRICA, NAMIBIA, BOTSWANA, LESOTHO AND SWAZILAND SLOVAKIAUNITED KINGDOM Warranty Period Part 3 - Warranty InformationNortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module for IBM BladeCenter Types of Warranty Service2. On-site Service 1. Customer Replaceable Unit “CRU” Service3. Courier or Depot Service 4. Customer Carry-In or Mail-In ServiceEU Country Telephone List 7. CRU and Customer Carry-In or Mail-In ServiceItaly -- +39-800-820-094 Appendix A. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/200466 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide IBM Director of Licensing IBM Corporation North Castle Drive Appendix B. NoticesArmonk, NY U.S.A Trademarks Product recycling and disposal Important notesAppendix B. Notices 70 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Electronic emission notices Battery return programFederal Communications Commission FCC statement Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirementAustralia and New Zealand Class A statement European Union EMC Directive conformance statementJapanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference VCCI statement Taiwanese Class A warning statement Chinese Class A warning statement74 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Index A 76 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Index 78 Nortel 10 Gigabit Uplink Ethernet Switch Module Installation Guide Page 1P P/N 31R1719