Cisco Systems RSP8 manual Specifying the Default Standby RSP, Command Purpose

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Configuring High System Availability

Specifying the Default Standby RSP

Your view of the environment is always from the active RSP8 perspective, and you must define a default standby RSP8. The router uses the default standby information when booting.

If a system boot is due to powering up the router or using the reload command, then the specified default standby is the standby RSP8.

If a system boot is due to a system crash or hardware failure, then the system ignores the default standby designation and makes the crashed or faulty RSP8 the standby RSP8.

To define the default standby RSP8, use the following commands beginning in privileged EXEC configuration mode:

 

Command

Purpose

 

 

 

Step 1

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

 

 

 

Step 2

Router(config)# slave default-slotprocessor-slot-number

Defines the default standby RSP8 (or RSP16).

 

 

 

Step 3

Router(config)# end

Exits global configuration mode and returns you

 

 

to privileged EXEC configuration mode.

 

 

 

Step 4

Router# copy system: running-config nvram:startup-config

Saves this information to your startup

 

 

configuration.

 

 

 

Upon the next system reboot, the above changes take effect (if both RSP8 cards are operational). Thus, the specified default standby becomes the standby RSP8 card. The other RSP8 card takes over control of the system and controls all functions of the router.

If you do not specifically define the default standby RSP8, the RSP8 card located in the higher number processor slot is the default standby. On the Cisco 7507 and Cisco 7507-MX, processor slot 3 contains the default standby RSP. On the Cisco 7513 and Cisco 7513-MX, processor slot 7 contains the default standby RSP.

The following example sets the default standby RSP8 to processor slot 2 on a Cisco 7507 or

Cisco 7507-MX:

Router# configure terminal

Router(config)# slave default-slot 2

Router(config)# end

Router# copy running-config startup-config

Ensuring that Both RSPs Contain the Same Configuration Files

With the simple hardware backup and software error protection implementation methods, you always want your active and standby configuration files to match. To ensure that they match, turn on automatic synchronization. In automatic synchronization mode, the active copies its startup configuration to the standby’s startup configuration when you issue a copy command that specifies the active’s startup configuration (nvram:startup-config) as the target.

Route Switch Processor (RSP8) Installation and Configuration Guide

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Contents Document Contents Related Documentation Cisco.com, Obtaining Documentation,Product Description Topics discussed in this section areMonitoring interface and environmental status RSP8-Horizontal Front-Panel ViewFlash Eprom ROMmon Bus connectors Auxiliary port U12Shows the memory components on the RSP8 Memory ComponentsType Size Quantity Description Location There are no user-configurable jumpers on the RSP8 JumpersLEDs Flash Memory Cards and Flash DisksSerial Ports PC Card SlotsLED Label Color State Indication Specifications Lists the physical specifications for the RSP8Specifications System SoftwareSafety Guidelines Installation PrerequisitesSafety Warnings Installation Prerequisites Electrical Equipment Guidelines Telephone Wiring GuidelinesPreventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Chassis Slot and Dram Requirements Compatibility RequirementsMemory Requirements Software Prerequisites Hardware PrerequisitesList of Parts and Tools Microcode RequirementsInstalling the RSP8 Removing the RSP8Ejector Levers and Captive Installation Screw Replacing the RSP8 Handling the RSP8 During Removal and Installation Connecting to the Auxiliary Port Connecting a Console TerminalUsing the Y-Cables for Console and Auxiliary Connections Restarting the System Shows the console Y-cable and shows the auxiliary Y-cableInstalling the RSP8 Router show version Configuring the Router for a Single RSP8 Using the Exec Command InterpreterConfiguring High System Availability HSA Active and Standby OperationHSA Implementation Methods HSA Configuration Task List HSA System RequirementsSpecifying the Default Standby RSP Command PurposeRouter# configure terminal Router# copy system running-config nvramstartup-configEnsuring that Both RSPs Contain the Same System Image Ensuring that Both RSPs Contain the Same Microcode Image Router# show controller cbusRouter# copy bootflashfilename slot0filename Router# dir slavebootflash slaveslot0 slaveslot1Slot1filename slavebootslotfilename Determines whether the standby RSP contains the same Router# copy source bootflash slot0 slot1Copies a different system image to the active RSP Upgrading to a New Software Version Example Now view the standby software image location and version BootflashRouter# copy tftp slot0rsp-pv-mz.120-22.3.S1 Routerconfig# config-register 0x010F Routerconfig# boot system tftp rsp-pv-mz.120-23.SBacking Up with an Older Software Version Example ANB Delete the rsp-pv-mz.120-22.3.S1image from the standby RSP Router# show bootflashRouter# delete slaveslot0rsp-pv-mz.120-22.3.S1 Manually Setting Environment Variables on the Standby RSP Router# copy system running-config startup-configRouter# copy running-config startup-config Routerconfig# slave sync configRouterconfig# hw-module slot image Monitoring and Maintaining HSA OperationInformation under that RSP’s ROM monitor control Specifies which image the standby runsHigh Availability Feature Overview Enabling High Availability FeaturesRouter# slave sync config Enabling High Availability Features Installation Procedures Hardware and Software PrerequisitesEnabling the Router This completes the procedure to enable the routerCopying an Image onto an RSP Router# copy tftp slot slot-number Router# copy tftp slaveslot slot-numberSetting the Config-Register Boot Variable Configuring RPR and RPR+Routerconfig# boot system flash Router# show versionRouterconfig# hw-module slot slot-numberimage file-spec Router# hw-module sec-cpu resetVerifying RPR and RPR+ Configuring RPR and RPR+ ExampleRouter# show redundancy Configuring a Stateful Switchover SSO Configuration file Saves the configuration changes to the startupVerifying SSO Router# show redundancy states my state = 13 -ACTIVE Router# show redundancy clientConfiguring CEF NSF Configuring Nonstop Forwarding NSFConfiguring BGP NSF Configuring Ospf NSF Configuring IS-IS NSFAs-number Graceful-restartVerifying CEF NSF Seconds adjacencyVerifying BGP NSF Router# show ip bgp neighborsRunning-config command This example, note the presence of NSF restart enabledVerifying Ospf NSF Verifying IS-IS NSFNetworking device Troubleshooting NSF Features NSF Troubleshooting TipsBGP NSF Configuration Example BGP NSF Neighbor Device Configuration ExampleOspf NSF Configuration Example IS-IS NSF Configuration ExamplePerforming a Fast Software Upgrade Specifies the image to be used by the standby RSP at Routerconfig# hw-module slot slot-number imageName of the image of the standby RSP Configuring Slcr Fast Software Upgrade ExampleRouter# redundancy force-switchover Routerconfig# service single-slot-reload-enableRPR, RPR+, SSO, and FSU Troubleshooting Tips Slcr Configuration ExampleSlcr Troubleshooting Tips Disabling SlcrTroubleshooting the Installation System Power LEDsMonitoring and Maintaining the Active and Standby RSPs Verifying LEDsRSP8 LEDs NormalVerifying System Startup Sequence Troubleshooting the Installation Troubleshooting a Router That is Failing to Boot Troubleshooting a Failed RSP8Maintenance Information Saving and Retrieving a Configuration FileReloading a Failed RSP Displaying a Stack Trace of an RSPUsing the ping Command to Ensure Connectivity Router# pingCopying the Configuration File Section on page 24 to enable the privileged levelMight include the name or address of a default file server Copy to this fileRouter# show startup-config Retrieving the Configuration File Replacing and Upgrading Dram DIMMs Product Numbers Quantity Dram Sockets Totals Sdram DimmRemoving DIMMs Polarization notchInstalling New DIMMs Inserting the DimmRecovering a Lost Password Checking the RSP Memory UpgradeInitialize the router using the i command as follows Pin Signal Direction Description Console Port SignalsReference Information Female DB-25 Pins Male DB-25 Pins Signal Description Auxiliary Port SignalsConsole and Auxiliary Y-Cable Pinouts Software Configuration Register Settings Male DB-25 Pins Female DB-25 Pins Signal DescriptionP1-5 J1-5 and J2-5 P1-7 J1-7 and J2-7 Ground P1-8 J1-8 and J2-8Boot Field Meaning Stays at the system bootstrap promptBoots the first system image in onboard Flash memory Bit Number Hexadecimal MeaningChanging Settings Routerconfig# config-register 0xvalueBit Meanings Tftp flash filenameAction/Filename Bit Enabling a Boot from Flash Memory Routerconfig# boot system flash devicefilenameBit Address net host Baud BitEnabling a Boot from the Flash Disk Using Flash Memory System# copy running-config startup-configObtaining Documentation Cisco.comObtaining Technical Assistance Documentation CD-ROMOrdering Documentation Documentation FeedbackCisco TAC Website Opening a TAC Case TAC Case Priority DefinitionsObtaining Additional Publications and Information Copyright 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. 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