Moxa Technologies EDS-510A Using Traffic Prioritization, Traffic Prioritization Concept

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EDS-510A Series User’s Manual

Featured Functions

Using Traffic Prioritization

EDS-510A’s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service (QoS) to your network by making data delivery more reliable. You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay. Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network. The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes through the switch. Moxa EDS-510A can inspect both IEEE 802.1p/1Q layer 2 CoS tags, and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network. EDS-510A’s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications.

The Traffic Prioritization Concept

What is Traffic Prioritization?

Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time-sensitive and system-critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network. The benefits of using traffic prioritization are:

yImprove network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and managing congestion.

yAssign priorities to different categories of traffic. For example, set higher priorities for time-critical or business-critical applications.

yProvide predictable throughput for multimedia applications, such as video conferencing or voice over IP, and minimize traffic delay and jitter.

yImprove network performance as the amount of traffic grows. This will save cost by reducing the need to keep adding bandwidth to the network.

How Traffic Prioritization Works

Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic queues that are present in your EDS-510A to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic. This is what provides Quality of Service (QoS) to your network.

EDS-510A traffic prioritization depends on two industry-standard methods:

yIEEE 802.1D—a layer 2 marking scheme.

yDifferentiated Services (DiffServ)—a layer 3 marking scheme.

IEEE 802.1D Traffic Marking

The IEEE Std 802.1D, 1998 Edition marking scheme, which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802.1D, enables Quality of Service on the LAN. Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802.1Q 4-byte tag, which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802.1p priority information. The 4-byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address.

The IEEE Std 802.1D, 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 802.1p priority level between 0 and 7 to each frame. This determines the level of service that that type of traffic should receive. Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802.1p priority levels.

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Contents First Edition, October Moxa EtherDevice Switch EDS-510A Series User’s ManualDisclaimer Copyright NoticeTrademarks Table of Contents Chapter EDS Configurator GUI Introduction Industrial Networking Capability Package ChecklistFeatures OverviewRecommended Software and Accessories Useful Utility and Remote ConfigurationGetting Started Connection Caution RS-232 Console Configuration 115200, None, 8, 1, VT100EDS-510A Series User’s Manual Key Function Configuration using a Telnet Console Configuration using a Web Browser EDS-510A Series User’s Manual Disabling Telnet and Browser Access Featured Functions System Identification Configuring Basic SettingsAccount PasswordPassword Allowable Hosts Input format Accessible IPAny host on a specific subnetwork can access the EDS-510A Any host can access the EDS-510AName EnablePort DescriptionFDX Flow Ctrl NetworkSpeed Default Gateway Auto IP ConfigurationSwitch IP Address Switch Subnet MaskSystem Up Time TimeCurrent Time Current DateTime Server Query Period Turbo Ring DIP SwitchTime zone before setting the time Time Server IP/NameDIP Switch Turbo Ring DIP Description DIP Switch Hardware ConfigurationFirmware Files Path and Name System File Update-By Remote TftpConfiguration Files Path and Name Tftp Server IP/NameSystem File Update-By Backup Media System File Update-By Local Import/ExportRestart Using Port TrunkingFactory Default Port Trunking Concept Trunk Type Configuring Port TrunkingTrunk Group Maximum of 3 trunk groups Trunk Table Configuring SnmpSetting Description Available Ports/Member PortV1, V2c Write/Read Community Snmp VersionsV1, V2c Read Community 1st Trap Server IP/Name Trap SettingsGigabit Ethernet Redundant Ring Capability 300 ms Using Communication RedundancyPrivate MIB information Turbo Ring Concept Initial SetupWhen the number of EDS-510A units in the Turbo Ring is even Ring Coupling Configuring Turbo Ring STP/RSTP Concept Following explanation uses bridge instead of switch What is STP?STP Calculation How STP WorksSTP Requirements Port Speed Path Cost 802.1D Edition 802.1w-2001STP Example STP ConfigurationSTP Reconfiguration Differences between Rstp and STPUsing STP on a Network with Multiple VLANs Root/Not Root Configuring STP/RSTPBridge priority Forwarding DelayEnable STP per Port Protocol of RedundancyPort Status Configuration Limits of RSTP/STPPort Priority Port CostHow Traffic Prioritization Works Using Traffic PrioritizationWhat is Traffic Prioritization? Traffic Prioritization ConceptTraffic Prioritization Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic MarkingIeee 802.1p Priority Level Ieee 802.1D Traffic Type Traffic Queues Configuring Traffic PrioritizationQoS Classification Inspect COS Queuing MechanismPort Highest Priority Inspect TOSTOS/DiffServ Mapping Setting Description FactoryCoS Mapping Benefits of VLANs Using Virtual LANWhat is a VLAN? Virtual LAN Vlan ConceptVLANs Tagged and Untagged Membership VLANs and Moxa EtherDevice SwitchManaging a Vlan Communication Between VLANsDevice Sample Applications of VLANs using Moxa EDS-510AVlan Settings Configuring Virtual LANPort Pvid Vlan ModeManagement Vlan ID Port TypePort Vlan TableBenefits of Multicast Using Multicast FilteringWhat is an IP Multicast? Concept of Multicast FilteringNetwork without multicast filtering Multicast Filtering and Moxa EtherDevice SwitchIgmp Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping Mode Static Multicast MAC Query ModeIgmp Multicast Filtering Gmrp Garp Multicast Registration ProtocolIgmp Snooping Settings Configuring Igmp SnoopingAdd Static Multicast MAC Gmrp Table Using Bandwidth ManagementConfiguring Gmrp Gmrp enableIeee Using Port Access ControlTraffic Rate Limiting Settings Static Port LockMessage Exchange Configuring Ieee Configuring Static Port LockShared Key Database OptionRadius Server Server PortLocal User Database Setup 802.1X Re-AuthenticationLocal User Database Setup 802.1X Re-AuthenticationPort Access Control Table Using Auto WarningConfiguring Email Warning Port Events Event TypeSystem Events Account Name Email SetupPassword Setting Mail Server IP/NameSend Test Email Configuring Relay WarningEvent Setup Email AddressSystem Events Override relay alarm settings Using Line-Swap-Fast-RecoveryUsing Set Device IP Configuring Line-Swap Fast RecoverySet up the connected devices Configuring Set Device IPBi-directional Using DiagnosisMirror Port Output data streamPing Using MonitorMonitor by Switch Monitor by Port Using the MAC Address TableMAC Using Event LogSyslog Settings Using SyslogUsing HTTPS/SSL EDS-510A Series User’s Manual Featured Functions EDS Configurator GUI Broadcast Search Starting EDS ConfiguratorSearch by IP address Modify IP Address Upgrade FirmwareExport Configuration Import Configuration Blank Unlock ServerLocked UnlockedUnlocked Fixed FixedLocked Fixed MIB Groups MIB II.17 dot1dBridge Group MIB II.10 Transmission GroupMIB II.11 Snmp Group Private Traps Public TrapsInterface SpecificationsTechnology Regulatory Approvals MechanicalEnvironmental Service Information Following services are provided Moxa Internet ServicesSerial Number Problem Report FormProduct Return Procedure

EDS-510A, Moxa EtherDevice Switch specifications

Moxa Technologies is a leader in providing innovative networking solutions for industrial applications, and one of its standout products is the Moxa EtherDevice Switch, EDS-510A. This robust, managed Ethernet switch is specifically designed for reliable performance in challenging industrial environments, making it an ideal choice for various applications, including automation, transportation, and power generation.

The EDS-510A features five 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet ports, allowing flexibility in connecting multiple devices. Additionally, it offers two Gigabit Ethernet ports for uplink, enabling high-speed connections to aggregation switches or routers. The switch supports both redundant power inputs and a wide operating temperature range of -40 to 75 degrees Celsius, ensuring continuity of service even in extreme conditions.

One of the key features of the EDS-510A is its support for IEEE 802.3at PoE (Power over Ethernet). This technology allows the switch to deliver power to connected devices such as IP cameras and wireless access points through the Ethernet cable, which simplifies installation and reduces the need for additional power sources. This is especially beneficial in remote locations where power availability may be limited.

The EDS-510A is also equipped with advanced management features that include VLAN support, port mirroring, and QoS (Quality of Service) capabilities. These features enhance network performance and security, enabling users to prioritize critical traffic and segment the network for better control. Moreover, it supports SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), allowing for easy integration into existing network management systems.

Another notable characteristic is the switch's rugged design. With a metal housing that provides excellent EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) protection, the EDS-510A can withstand harsh industrial environments. It is also compliant with various industrial standards, reinforcing its suitability for mission-critical applications.

In summary, the Moxa EtherDevice Switch, EDS-510A, is engineered to meet the demands of modern industrial networking. With its combination of PoE capability, advanced management features, and rugged design, it ensures reliable and efficient network performance, making it an excellent choice for organizations looking to enhance their industrial networking infrastructure. Whether deployed in factories, transportation systems, or utility environments, the EDS-510A continues to be a trusted solution for numerous applications.