Lantronix 900-653-R manual Protocol Support, Additional Features, Configuration Methods

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2: Introduction

Protocol Support

The xDirect uses the Internet Protocol (IP) for network communications and the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to assure that no data is lost or duplicated and that everything sent to the connection arrives correctly at the target.

Supported protocols include:

ARP, UDP/IP, TCP/IP, BOOTP, ICMP, Telnet, TFTP, AutoIP, DHCP, HTTP, and SNMP for network communications.

TCP/IP, UDP/IP, and Telnet for connections to the serial port as well as Telnet Com Port Control.

TFTP for firmware updates.

IP for addressing, routing, and data block handling over the network.

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) for typical datagram applications in which devices interact with other devices without a point-to-point connection.

Additional Features

Modem Emulation: In modem emulation mode, the xDirect can replace dial-up modems. The unit accepts modem AT commands on the serial port and then establishes a network connection to the end device. This arrangement leverages network connections and bandwidth to eliminate dedicated modems and phone lines.

Built-in Web Server: The xDirect includes a built-in web server for configuring the unit and displaying operating and troubleshooting information on the attached links to online support.

Security Features: Password Protection and 256-bit AES Encryption

Configuration Methods

After installation, the xDirect requires configuration. For the unit to operate correctly on a network, it must have a unique IP address on the network. There are three basic methods for logging into the xDirect and assigning IP addresses and other configurable settings:

Web Manager: View and configure all settings easily through a web browser using the

Lantronix Web Manager. See Chapter 5: Configuration Using Web Manager.

DeviceInstaller: Configure the IP address and related settings and view current settings on the xDirect using a Graphical User Interface (GUI) on a PC attached to a network. You will need the latest version of DeviceInstaller. See Chapter 4: Using DeviceInstaller.

Serial and Telnet Ports: Use Setup Mode, a command line interface. There are two

approaches to accessing Setup Mode: making a Telnet connection to the network port (9999) or connecting a terminal (or a PC running a terminal emulation program) to the unit's serial port. See Chapter 6: Configuration Via Telnet or Serial Port (Setup Mode).

xDirect User Guide

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Contents User Guide Contacts WarrantyCopyright & Trademark DisclaimerInstallation of xDirect Table of ContentsUsing this Guide Using DeviceInstallerConfiguration Using Web Manager Configuration Via Telnet or Serial Port Setup ModeSetup Mode Server Configuration Setup Mode Channel ConfigurationMonitor Mode Setup Mode Advanced SettingsFirmware Upgrades Appendix E Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions Appendix a Troubleshooting and Contact InfoAppendix B Connections and Pinouts Appendix F ComplianceList of Figures Serial Tunneling ExampleList of Tables Chapter Summary Using this GuidePurpose and Audience Additional Documentation Document DescriptionApplications Key FeaturesIntroduction Introduction Protocol Support Additional FeaturesConfiguration Methods Product Information Label Product LabelInstalling the xDirect Installation of xDirectPackage Contents IP Address Required InformationHardware Address To install DeviceInstaller Using DeviceInstallerInstalling DeviceInstaller Assigning an IP AddressTo view the units current settings Accessing the xDirect Using DeviceInstallerViewing the Current Configuration XDirect Configuration in DeviceInstallerDevice Family Supports Configurable PinsComments TypeAssigning the IP Address Serial Port Login Next StepConfiguration Using Web Manager Accessing xDirect Using DeviceInstallerConfiguration Using Web Manager Automatic IP Address Configuration Network ConfigurationNetwork Mode To assign an IP address automaticallySelect Use the following IP configuration Static IP Address ConfigurationEthernet Configuration To assign an IP address manuallyServer Configuration To configure the xDirect device server settingsConfig Server Port Monitor Mode @ BootupCPU Performance Mode Timeout msRetry Timeout Host List ConfigurationTo configure the host list Retry CounterTo configure the channel’s serial settings Channel 1 ConfigurationSerial Settings Data Bits Enable PackingBaud Rate ParityAccept Incoming Connection Settings TCPTo configure a channel’s TCP settings Modem Escape Sequence Password RequiredModem Mode Pass ThroughConnection Settings UDP To configure a channel’s UDP settingsDevice Address Table Datagram TypeUse Broadcast Apply Settings Apply DefaultsTelnet Connection Configuration Via Telnet or Serial Port Setup ModeAccessing Setup Mode To establish a Telnet connectionPassword Press Enter for Setup Mode Serial Port Connection Exiting Setup ModeTwo options through which to exit setup mode BootP/DHCP/AutoIP options Setup Mode Server ConfigurationServer Configuration Option IP AddressSet DNS Server IP Address Set Gateway IP AddressNetmask Number of Bits for Host Part Standard IP Network NetmasksChange Telnet Configuration Password Dhcp NameBaudrate Setup Mode Channel ConfigurationChannel 1 Option Common Interface Mode Settings Interface ModeInterface Mode Options FlowFlow Control Options Connect ModePort Number Reserved Port NumbersIncoming Connection Connect Mode OptionsConnect Mode Option Manual Connection Address Example ResponseActive Startup Autostart Automatic Host List Option HostlistC0.0.0.0/0 ConnectionDatagram Type Modem ModeTo enable the hostlist Directed UDPModem Mode Messages Message MeaningModem Mode Function Command Send the Escape Sequence +++ in Modem Mode10 Modem Mode Commands Show IP Address after RingRemote IP Address Disconnect Mode DisConnModeAuto Increment Source Port Remote Port12 Flush Mode Options Flush Mode Buffer Flushing11 Disconnect Mode Options Trailing Characters Pack ControlPacking Interval Send CharactersSend Characters DisConnTime Inactivity TimeoutChannel Port Password Telnet Terminal TypeARP Cache Timeout In Seconds Setup Mode Advanced SettingsExpert Settings Option TCP Keepalive Time In SecondsSecurity Settings Option Snmp Community Name Disable SnmpDisable Telnet Setup Disable Web Server Disable Tftp Firmware UpdateDisable Port 77FE Hex Disable Web SetupDefault Settings Option Enable Enhanced PasswordSecurity Settings Defaults Channel 1 Configuration DefaultsExpert Settings Defaults Setup Mode Advanced SettingsObtaining Firmware Reloading Firmware Firmware UpgradesUsing Tftp Graphical User Interface Firmware FilesUsing Tftp Command Line Interface To recover firmwareFirmware Upgrades Entering Monitor Mode Using the Network Port Monitor ModeEntering Monitor Mode Using the Serial Port To enter Monitor Mode locallyCommand Command Name Function Monitor Mode CommandsMonitor Mode Commands G0, G1, ....,Ge, GfCommand Response Codes Response MeaningStatus LED Appendix a Troubleshooting and Contact InfoLEDs Table A-2 Status LEDRJ45 Ethernet LED Problems and Error MessagesSerial LEDs Using DeviceInstaller Serial Settings on page 29 or Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical SupportUnited States Appendix B Connections and Pinouts Serial Port PinoutsEthernet Connector Pinouts Table B-6 Ethernet RJ45 Connector Pin-OutsPower Jack Mini USB-B Category Description Appendix C Technical SpecificationsTable C-1 xDirect Technical Specifications Appendix C Technical Specifications Appendix D Alternative Ways to Assign an IP Address AutoIPARP and Telnet To assign a temporary IP addressConversion Table Appendix E Binary to Hexadecimal ConversionsConverting Binary to Hexadecimal Scientific CalculatorAppendix E Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions Manufacturer’s Name & Address SafetyAppendix F Compliance Electromagnetic EmissionsAppendix F Compliance RoHS Notice
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