Dell 6100, 200 manual Preface, About This Guide

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Preface

About This Guide

This guide provides directions for trained service techni- cians who are installing system upgrade options in a Dell PowerEdge 6100/200 computer system or are trouble- shooting problems that have temporarily disabled a system. Before calling for technical assistance, follow the recommended procedure(s) in this guide to solve most hardware and software problems yourself.

Chapter 1, “Introduction,” provides a brief overview of system service features.

Everyone should read Chapter 2, “Checking the Basics,” for some initial checks and procedures that can be used to solve basic computer problems. It also directs you to the appropriate chapter in this guide for more detailed troubleshooting information and procedures to solve more complex problems.

Whenever you receive an error message or code, you should read Chapter 3, “Messages and Codes.” This chapter discusses system messages, system beep codes, warning messages, diagnostics messages, Dell Hardware Instrumentation Package (HIP) alert log messages, and small computer system interface (SCSI) hard-disk drive indicators.

If you suspect that the problems are software-related, or you are still having problems after testing the computer’s hardware, read Chapter 4, “Finding Soft- ware Solutions.” It provides some general guidelines for analyzing software problems.

For hardware-related problems, read Chapter 5, “Running the System Diagnostics.” Chapter 6, “Checking the Equipment,” and Chapter 7, “Check- ing Inside the Computer,” provide troubleshooting procedures for equipment connected to the input/ output (I/O) panel of the computer and components inside the computer, respectively. Chapter 7 also

provides information on removing the computer cov- ers and front bezel.

Chapter 8, “Installing System Board Options,” Chapter 9, “Installing Drives in the External Bays,” and Chapter 10, “Installing Drives in the Internal Bays,” are intended for technicians who want to install or remove options inside the computer, such as single in-line memory modules (SIMMs), expan- sion cards, or SCSI devices.

Chapter 11, “Getting Help,” describes the help tools Dell provides to assist you should you have a prob- lem with the computer. It also explains how and when to call Dell for technical assistance.

Make a copy of the checklist in Appendix A, “Diag- nostics Checklist,” and fill it out as you perform the troubleshooting procedures. If you need to call Dell for technical assistance, use the completed checklist to tell the support technician what procedures you performed to better help the Dell technician give you assistance. If you must return a piece of hardware to Dell, include a completed checklist.

Appendix B, “Diagnostic Video Tests,” discusses the tests for the Video Test Group in the system diagnos- tics to help you test the monitor.

Appendix C, “Jumpers, Switches, and Connectors,” is intended for technicians who are troubleshooting the system or adding internal options and need to change jumper or switch settings on the system board or microprocessor modules, need to identify connectors on the various boards and modules, or need to disable a forgotten password.

A table of the abbreviations and acronyms used throughout this guide and in other Dell system docu- mentation precedes the index.

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Contents 167$//$7,21$17528%/6+227,1**8 Page Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge Safety InstructionsWhen Working Inside the Computer When Using the Computer System About This Guide PrefaceNotational Conventions Other Documentation You May NeedExamples autoexec.bat and c\windows Typographical ConventionsPage Contents Chapter Running the System Diagnostics Chapter Checking the Equipment Chapter Installing System Board Options Chapter Installing Drives in the External Bays Before You Call Figures Figure B-1 Column x 25-Line Character Set Subtest Screen Tables Page Dell Confidential Preliminary 12/17/96 Xxiv Backing Up Files Checking the BasicsBasic Checks Is the computer wet or damaged?Run the system diagnostics as described in Chap- ter Checking Connections and SwitchesBack Panel Features Is the monitor operating properly? Yes. Continue to step Turn on the systemLook and Listen Boot Routine IndicationsIs the keyboard operating properly? Yes. Continue to step Is the mouse or printer operating properly?System Configuration Utility System Setup ProgramSystem Messages Messages and CodesSystem Messages CodeMessage System Messages System Beep Codes System Beep CodesScsi Hard-Disk Drive Indicator Codes Diagnostics MessagesScsi Hard-Disk Drive Indicator Patterns Alert Log Messages From the Dell HIP ProgramPage Installing and Configuring Software Finding Software SolutionsUsing Software Error MessagesDefault IRQ Line Assignments Input ErrorsProgram Conflicts Avoiding Interrupt Assignment ConflictsWhen to Use the System Diagnostics Running the System DiagnosticsFeatures of the System Diagnostics Sample Diagnostics Menu Starting the System DiagnosticsSample System Diagnostics Main Screen How to Use the System DiagnosticsMain Menu Categories How to Use the MenuRun SelectRun Under Subtest SubtestOption Parameters OptionsKey-Help Test LimitsAbout Quit Tests in the System DiagnosticsSystem Diagnostics Tests System Diagnostics Tests Why Run a RAM Test? Error MessagesRAM Test Group System Set Test GroupWhy Run a System Set Test? Video Test Group Why Run a Video Test?Mouse Test Why Run a Keyboard Test?Keyboard Test Group Why Run a Diskette Drives Test? Why Run the Mouse Test?Diskette Drives Test Group Serial/Infrared Ports Test GroupParallel Ports Test Group Why Run a Serial/Infrared Ports Test?Scsi Devices Test Group Why Run a Parallel Ports Test?Why Run a Scsi Devices Test? Page Checking the Equipment Troubleshooting the MonitorRun the system diagnostics software Troubleshooting I/O Ports Troubleshooting the KeyboardChange the necessary statements in the start-up files Troubleshooting the Basic I/O FunctionsCheck the contents of the start-up files Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device Troubleshooting a Parallel PrinterRun the parallel printer’s self-test Attempt another print operation on the parallel printerChecking Inside the Computer Safety First- For You and the ComputerRemoving the Computer Covers Removing and Replacing the Computer CoversRemoving the Computer Covers Replacing the Computer CoversRemove the computer covers Removing the Front BezelInside the Chassis Inside the Chassis-Front/Left Side View Responding to a Dell HIP Alert Message Troubleshooting a Wet ComputerLet the computer dry for at least 24 hours Troubleshooting a Damaged ComputerCheck all the board and card connections in the computer Verify all internal cable and component connectionsTroubleshooting the RTC Chip Replacing a Power Supply Troubleshooting Power Supply ProblemsTroubleshooting Power Cable Connections Troubleshooting a Cooling FanPower Cable Connectors on Power-Supply Paralleling Board Check the cable connections listed in TableReplace the left computer cover Reinstall the fan carrier in the computerReplacing a Cooling Fan Reseat the expansion cards in their connectors Troubleshooting Expansion CardsCorrect the system board’s configuration jumper settings Troubleshooting System MemoryRun the RAM Test Group in the system diagnostics Turn on the system, including any attached peripheralsTroubleshooting the Video Subsystem Remove the video expansion card, and repeat step Troubleshooting the System BoardDetermine whether a video expansion card is installed Disconnect the keyboard and reboot the system Troubleshooting the Diskette Drive SubsystemChecking the Diskette Drive Subsystem Troubleshooting the Diskette Drive Sub- systemCheck the diskette drive cabling Repeat steps 1 and 2, and remove all expansion cardsTroubleshooting a Scsi Tape Drive Drive Indicator Error Codes Troubleshooting Scsi Hard-Disk DrivesRemove the drive carrier and install it in another drive bay Troubleshooting the Scsi Hard-Disk DriveChecking Inside the Computer Page Installing System Board Options Installing System Board OptionsExpansion Cards System Board FeaturesExpansion Cards Installing an Expansion CardConnect any cables that should be attached to the card Relocating or Removing an Expansion CardAdding Memory Memory Upgrade KitsSimm Installation Guidelines Sample Simm Configurations Shows the location of the Simm sockets on the memory module Performing a Memory UpgradeInstalling SIMMs Removing SIMMs Valid Microprocessor Configurations Remove the left computer cover Remove the microprocessor from the socket Remove the appropriate modulesRemove the heat sink Unpack the new microprocessor Install the microprocessor in the socket see Fig- ureReplace the microprocessor securing clip Replacing the RTC Chip13. RTC Chip Install the new RTC chipPage Installing Drives in the External Bays Installing Drives in the External BaysExternal Drive Bay Hardware Before You BeginRemoving and Replacing Front-Panel Inserts Connecting the DriveScsi Configuration Information Installing Scsi Devices in the External BaysDC Power Cables Remove the computer covers and front bezel Installing a Scsi DevicePrepare the drive for installation Page Configure the controller card if necessary Remove both computer covers and the front bezel Prepare the tape drive and controller card for installationInstalling Drives in the Internal Bays 10-1 Installing Drives in the Internal BaysInternal Drive Hardware Scsi Hard-Disk Drive ConfigurationInstall any required Scsi device drivers Removing and Installing a Scsi Hard-Disk DriveRemove the hard-disk drive Scsi Hard-Disk Drive Indicator PatternsInstalling Drives in the Internal Bays 10-5 Partitioning and Formatting Scsi Hard-Disk Drives Configuring the Boot DeviceGetting Help Run the diagnostics for your Dell systemTechnical Assistance Help ToolsHelp Tools System DocumentationWorld Wide Web on the Internet Dell Diagnostics Program Commercial Online ServicesAutoTech Service TechFax ServiceTechnical Support Service Problems With Your OrderProduct Information TechConnect BBSDell Contact Numbers Returning Items for Warranty Repair or CreditBefore You Call International Dialing Codes 1344Getting Help 11-7 Australia Dell Contact NumbersAustria BelgiumCzech Republic CanadaChina Finland DenmarkFrance GermanyItaly IrelandJapan KoreaMacau LuxembourgMalaysia MexicoNorway New ZealandPoland SingaporeTaiwan SwedenSwitzerland Austin, Texas AutoTech Automated technical support Page Diagnostics Checklist Diagnostics Checklist Text Mode Character Test Diagnostic Video TestsVideo Memory Test Video Hardware TestCharacter Set Subtest 80 x Character Attributes Subtest 80 xCharacter Attributes Subtest 40 x Character Set Subtest 40 xTable B-1. Color Attributes Text Mode Color TestColor Attributes Subtest 80 x Graphics Mode Test Text Mode Pages Test640 x 200 16-Color Graphics Mode Screen 320 x 200 16-Color Graphics Mode Screen640 x 350 16-Color Graphics Mode Screen 640 x 480 2-Color Graphics Mode ScreenColor Palettes Test Solid Colors Test Page Jumpers and Switches General Explanation Jumpers, Switches, and ConnectorsSwitches JumpersSystem Board Figure C-1. System Board Jumpers and SwitchesClear Cmos Clear Password Reserved Bios Recovery Table C-1. System-Board Jumper and Switch SettingsVideo Sleep System Board Labels Table C-2. System Board Connectors and SocketsFigure C-2. Microprocessor Module Jumpers Microprocessor ModuleTable C-3. Microprocessor Module Jumper Settings Scsi Backplane Board Table C-4. Scsi Backplane Board ConnectorsFigure C-4. Power-Supply Paralleling Board Power-Supply Paralleling BoardTable C-5. Power-Supply Paralleling Board Connectors Disabling a Forgotten PasswordDer Telekommunikation Abbreviations and AcronymsDram LIF Verband Deutscher Elektro Index Page Index Page Index Page Switches settings table, C-3 Page Index
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