UPS theory of operation (continued)
Parallel connected UPS with "Static Switch" cubicle
Up to six parallel connected
The units have separate batteries:
static
operates like a unitary UPS system. Each parallel connected rectifier- inverter cubicle houses a:
◗
◗battery;
◗
◗static
◗maintenance bypass.
Mains 2
rectifier- charger
Mains 1
rectifier- charger
Mains 1
inverter
battery inverter
load
battery
UPS without Mains 2
All UPSs without Mains 2 contain the same
◗
◗battery (option);
◗
They may or may not be parallel connected depending on type and may or may not contain a battery. The output voltage has a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz.
Operation without battery
Mains 1 power up:
◗the inverter receives power from the
Mains 1 power down:
◗no power to the load.
Maintenance position (disconnected):
◗no power to the load (except in parallel connected systems, where other units supply power).
rectifier-
chargerinverter
Mains 1 | load |
rectifier-
chargerinverter
Mains 1 | load |
rectifier-
chargerinverter
Q1 | Q5N |
Mains 1 | load |
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