NETGEAR JNR1010 manual How Port Forwarding Differs from Port Triggering

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N150 4-Port Wireless Router JNR1010

2.Your router receives the request message and looks in its rules table for any rules covering the disposition of incoming port 80 traffic. Your port forwarding rule specifies that incoming port 80 traffic should be forwarded to local IP address 192.168.1.123. Therefore, your router modifies the destination information in the request message.

The destination address is replaced with 192.168.1.123.

Your router then sends this request message to your local network.

3.Your web server at 192.168.1.123 receives the request and composes a return message with the requested web page data. Your web server then sends this reply message to your router.

4.Your router performs NAT on the source IP address, and sends this request message through the Internet to the remote computer, which displays the web page from www.example.com.

To configure port forwarding, you need to know which inbound ports the application needs. You can usually determine this information by contacting the publisher of the application or the relevant user groups and newsgroups.

How Port Forwarding Differs from Port Triggering

The following points summarize the differences between port forwarding and port triggering:

Port triggering can be used by any computer on your network, although only one computer can use it at a time.

Port forwarding is configured for a single computer on your network.

Port triggering requires that you know the computer’s IP address in advance. The IP address is captured automatically.

Port forwarding requires that you specify the computer’s IP address during configuration, and the IP address can never change.

Port triggering requires specific outbound traffic to open the inbound ports, and the triggered ports are closed after a period of no activity.

Port forwarding is always active and does not need to be triggered.

Advanced Settings

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Contents N150 4-Port Wireless Router JNR1010 Technical Support TrademarksStatement of Conditions Contents Security Appendix B Notification of Compliance Index Hardware Setup Getting to know your routerUnpack Your Router Position Your RouterHardware Features Front PanelSide Panel LEDBack Panel LabelConnecting to the router Getting Started with Netgear genieRouter Setup Preparation Wireless Devices and Security SettingsUse Standard TCP/IP Properties for Dhcp Gather ISP InformationTypes of Logins Netgear genie Setup To use Netgear genie to set up your router Use Netgear genie After Installation  To troubleshoot Internet access problemsUpgrade Router Firmware Router Dashboard Basic Home ScreenJoin Your Wireless Network  To use WPS to join the wireless networkWPS Method Netgear genie App and Mobile genie App Manual Method To connect manually N150 4-Port Wireless Router JNR1010 Genie Basic Settings Your Internet connection and networkInternet Setup Internet Setup Screen Fields Does Your ISP Require a Login? Answer either yes or noAttached Devices  To set up Live Parental Controls Parental ControlsN150 4-Port Wireless Router JNR1010 Basic Wireless Settings Click the Take me to the status screen buttonWireless Settings Screen Fields  To view or change basic wireless settingsMode  To change WPA Security Option and Passphrase To set up a guest network Guest NetworksGuest Network Wireless Security Options FastLane To set up the FastLane feature Specifying custom settings Genie Advanced HomeSetup Wizard  To use the setup wizard againSelect Setup Wizard WPS Wizard  To use the WPS Wizard Select Advanced WPS WizardSetup Menu WAN SetupDefault DMZ Server  To set up a default DMZ server Change the MTU SizeLAN Setup  To change the MTU size Select Advanced Setup WAN SetupLAN IP address LAN Setup Screen Settings  To change the LAN settingsLAN TCP/IP Setup Use the Router as a Dhcp Server Address Reservation  To reserve an IP addressQuality of Service QoS Setup Enable WMM QoS for Wireless Multimedia ApplicationsSet Up QoS for Applications and Online Gaming  To create a QoS policy for applications and online gamesSet up QoS for a Router LAN Port Click the Add Priority Rule buttonSet up QoS for a MAC Address Click Add Priority RuleEdit or Delete an Existing QoS Policy  To edit or delete a QoS policyKeeping unwanted content out of your network SecurityKeyword Blocking of Http Traffic  To delete a keyword or domain To specify a trusted computer Block Services Port Filtering  To block servicesUser Defined Schedule Blocking  To schedule blocking To set up email notifications Security Event Email NotificationsAdministration Managing your networkUpgrade the Router Firmware  To check for new firmware and update your routerView Router Status Router StatusInternet Port N150 4-Port Wireless Router JNR1010 Wireless AP View Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web Access  To view web access logsManage the Configuration File Back Up SettingsRestore Configuration Settings  To restore configuration settings that you backed upSet Password EraseAdvanced Settings Advanced Wireless Settings  To configure advanced wireless settingsRestrict Wireless Access by MAC Address Wireless Repeating Function WDS Select the Turn Access Control On check boxRepeater access point Base station access point Wireless Repeating Function Set Up the Base Station  To set up the base stationSet Up a Repeater Unit  To configure the router as a repeater unitPort Forwarding and Triggering Remote Computer Access Basics Destination port numberPort Triggering to Open Incoming Ports Port Forwarding to Permit External Host Communications How Port Forwarding Differs from Port Triggering Set Up Port Forwarding to Local Servers  To set up port forwardingAdd a Custom Service Set Up Port Triggering Click Edit Service or Delete ServiceEdit or Delete a Port Forwarding Entry  To edit or delete a port forwarding entryUniversal Plug and Play on Dynamic DNS  To set up Dynamic DNS Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box To set up a static route Static RoutesRemote Management Universal Plug and Play  To enable Universal Plug and Play Traffic Meter Troubleshooting Wireless Settings Network SettingsQuick Tips Sequence to Restart Your NetworkTroubleshooting with the LEDs Power LED Is Off or BlinkingInternet or Ethernet Port LEDs Are Off Wireless LED Is Off Cannot Log In to the RouterCannot Access the Internet Your Router Cannot Obtain an IP Address from the ISPTroubleshooting PPPoE Select Administration Router Status Click Connection Status To troubleshoot a PPPoE connection Troubleshooting Internet Browsing Changes Not SavedWireless Connectivity Restore the Factory Settings and PasswordWireless Signal Strength Troubleshoot Your Network Using the Ping Utility Test the LAN Path to Your Router To ping the router from a Windows computer Test the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device  To test the path from a Windows computerFactory Settings Supplemental InformationTechnical Specifications WPA2-PSK AESSupplemental Information Netgear Wireless Routers, Gateways, APs Notification of ComplianceNotification of Compliance Interference Reduction Table Index 100101 102 103