Siemens Module B3 manual FB 41 Contc, Use, Description

Page 39

Automation and Drives - SCE

4.2 (S) FB 41 “CONT_C“

(S)FB 41 "CONT_C“ (continuous controller) is used for controlling technical processes with continuous input and output variables on the PLC SIMATIC S7. By means of parameter assignments, you can switch on or switch off subfunctions of the PID controller, and thus adjust it to the controlled system.

Use:

You can use the controller as PID fixed setpoint controller individually, or in multi-loop control systems as cascade controller, blended controller, or ratio controller. The working method is based on the PID algorithm of the sampling controller with analog output signal; if needed, supplemented with a pulse shaper step to generate pulse-width-modulated output signals for two position or three position controller with proportional final control elements.

Description:

In addition to the functions in the setpoint and actual value, the (S)FB implements a complete PID controller with a continuous manipulated variable output and the capability to influence the manipulated value manually.

Depending on the CPU type, it can be used as FB 41 or as SFB 41.

The following subfunctions exist:

-Setpoint branch

-Actual value branch

-System deviation generation

-PID algorithm

-Manual value processing

-Manipulated value processing

-Feedforward control

Operating modes complete restart/restart

The (S)FB 41 (CONT_C) has a complete restart routine that is run if the input parameter is set to COM_RST = TRUE.

At startup, the integrator is set internally to the initialization value I_ITVAL. When called in a time interrupt level, it continues processing starting with this value.

The other outputs are set to their default values.

Error Information

The error signal word RET_VAL is not used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preface Fundamentals

Discontinuous Action Controllerr

Controller Block (S)FB41

 

Setting the System Appendix

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T I A Training Document

Page 39 of 64

Module

 

 

 

 

 

B3

Issued: 02/2008

 

 

 

Control Engineering with STEP 7

Image 39
Contents Module B3 Automation and Drives SCE Table of Contents Automation and Drives SCE Prerequisites To 3 days Module C To 3 days Module DFrequency Converter at Simatic S7 Learning ObjectivePLC Hardware and software requiredTasks of Control Engineering Fundamentals of Control EngineeringComponents of a Control Loop Controlled VariableFeedback Variable r Controlling Element Disturbance Variable zSetpoint Value w Comparing ElementActuator Controlled SystemDead Time Characteristics Step Function for Examining Controlled Systems ForAutomation and Drives SCE Time constant Proportional Controlled System with a Time DelayProportional Controlled System with Two Time Delays Tu Delay time Tg Transition timeControllability of P-Tn systems Proportional Controlled System with n Time Delays Controlled Systems without Inherent Regulation Types of Controllers Two Position Controllers Hysteresis Switch-On Value Manipulated Variable TimeThree Position Controllers Basic Types of Continuous Controllers Proportional Controllers P-Controller Automation and Drives SCE Integral Action Controllers I- Controller WithController Layout PI ControllersPID Controllers Derivative Action Controllers D-ControllerObjectives for Controller Adjustment 450.85 Digital Controllers DAC Preface Fundamentals YES StructogramExercise Assignment List Symbol Address CommentNetwork Possible Solution for the PLC ProgramD24/AIFillSetpNorm/Norm.value for level setpoint Network 10 Title Task Definition for PID Standard Controller Function Diagram of the control system with a PID controller FB 41 Contc UseDescription Exercise Example Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE SP INT PLC’ Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE Automation and Drives SCE General Tu-TgApproximationT g Approximation Setting the PI-Controller according to Ziegler-Nichols For setpoint characteristic MAN Solution of the PLC program Setpoint Setting the PI controller according to Ziegler-NicholsAppendix Diagram of the controller blockComrst Bool False Input Parameters Data Value Range Default Description TypeParameter Data Type Value Range Default Lmnhlm Real Lmnllm Output Parameters Parameter Data Value Range Default Description Type