Hitachi 32PD7800, 42PD7800 user manual Image Retention of Plasma Display

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IMAGE RETENTION OF PLASMA DISPLAY

There are different characteristics that result in panel image retention depending on how the plasma display is used. Situations and effective usage methods related to ghosting are provided below.

Image retention characteristics of a plasma display

The image retention phenomenon of a plasma panel occurs due to partial phosphor degradation arising from partial character and figure display.

For example, when the character image as shown in Fig. A at the right is continuously displayed for a long period of time, the only part of the phosphor (Red,Green, Blue) that will degrade will be the color of the applicable character display portion. Consequently, when a white image is displayed on the entire screen as shown in Fig. a, the character marks displayed up to that time will become a color difference visible to the eye, but the phosphor will never burn.

[Fig. A]

[Fig. a]

The degree of image retention is proportional to the brightness of the characters and figures displayed as well as the display time.

• The tendency of the phosphor is to degrade more the brighter the characters and figures are displayed. When images of figures with different levels of brightness, as shown in Fig. B, are continuously displayed for a long period of time, it becomes easier for image marks at locations when the brighter figures are displayed to be noticeable.

[Fig. B]

[Fig. b]

*The image retention images in this document are exaggerated for the purpose of explanation. The actual manner in which the image retention is seen differs depending on the operation time and brightness.

Methods to Reduce the Occurrence of Image Retention

• Lower the Contrast and Brightness settings of the plasma display as much as possible.

A function is provided in the display that controls the brightness of the screen to reduce degradation of the panel. Using this function makes it possible to reduce image retention.

(Refer to Panel Life (Extend 1.or Extend 2) shown on 39 )

• Set the plasma monitor to an “Screen Wipe” or “Luminance Manager” display.

The occurrence of image retention when displaying images of identical patterns, such as static images, for long periods of time can be reduced by displaying a completely white screen for about 1 ~ 2 hours after terminating the display. Luminance Manager function works to reduce image retention when displaying images on the four corners, such as TV station logos and clock display.

(Settings can be made using Screen Wipe and Luminance Manager from Function MENU shown on 39 )

• Using in combination with moving images

Since the degradation of the fluorescent material progresses comparatively uniform for moving images, the occurrence of partial image retention can be controlled. We recommend to use in combination with moving images such as a DVD.

*Please be careful since image retention will occur if display is left in a two screen display state for a long period of time.

*Television broadcasts include images displayed for long periods of time in which the left and right or top and bottom of the image are cut and broadcast station name or time are displayed for a long period of time at the same portion of the screen. Image retention in these portions can be expected to occur, so please be aware.

Notes

About screen defects

High precision technology is used in the making of plasma panels but there may be dark spots (points that do not illuminate) and bright spots (points that are too bright) in some cases. These do not indicate a malfunction.

About residual images

In some cases, residual images may remain after the short-term display of still images and another image is displayed, but these will disappear and return to normalcy. This is not a malfunction.

About the panel screen

Plasma displays display images by means of electrical discharges inside the panel. Because of this, the temperature of the panel surface may rise in some cases.Also, plasma displays are made of finely processed glass. A reinforced glass filter is installed over the panel surface but avoid strong impact because there is still danger of glass breakage.

About the power swivel

• Do not put hands or faces close to the monitor while operating the swivel function. It could cause a physical injury. Use special caution in households where children are present. (Refer to Power Swivel shown on 25 )

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Contents 32PD7800 42PD7800 Features Contents Safety Instructions About the SymbolsSafety Instructions About the Symbols Be cautious of the power cord connectionBe sure to keep safety ground connection Be careful in handling the battery of the remote controlAvoid a high temperature environment Remove the power cord for complete separationBe careful in operating power swivel Installation environmentPrecautions for the cable connection Precaution during transportationDo not physically impact the remote control Set the sound volume at a suitable levelImage Retention of Plasma Display Component Names Main UnitLoading Batteries Component Names Remote controlHandling the Remote Control DVD and SAT Recall Video/RGB Photo Input 37/42 onlySUB Title button Reveal button Button for Teletext ModeUP / Down button Color buttons Installation Instructions InstallationAnti-tumble measures Securing to a wall or pillarAn example of connecting audio visual devices HdmiPrecautions when connecting the antenna Installation Instructions Connecting to a PC DVIRGB1 DVI-PC RGB2 RGB For details, refer toInstallation Instructions Mounting the Speaker Unit Treating the wire endsMounting the Speaker System to the Monitor Mounting the Speaker System to the MonitorHow to connect Speaker Attach the speaker cables to speaker systemsWithout the speaker unit Installation Instructions Mounting the Side InputWith the speaker unit Installation Instructions Power Cord Connection Turning Power On and Off Operating InstructionsIndicating lamp IndicatingInput Switching Size SwitchingDisplay size selection diagram Operating InstructionsOperating Instructions Size Switching continude Display area selection diagram RGB inputUsing a wide-screen monitor During RGB Input RGB1 set to DVI-PC and RGB2 set to RGBOperating Instructions Volume Adjustment Volume setting valueAdjustment status guide display Audio MutePress Swivel button Operating Instructions Power SwivelAdjust for preferred angle Operating Instructions Input Signal Screen Display SELECT/ADJUST Multi Mode Multi PictureDisplaying Multi Picture Pictures Split 4 pictures 12 picturesPictures Operating Instructions Displaying Multi PicturePictures Split Split Strobe Picture FreezingFreeze button Photo Input Display 37/42 only Operating the Photo InputSpecification Error InformationOperating Instructions Photo Input Display 37/42 only Photo Input FunctionOperating Instructions Photo Input Display 37/42 only Buttons Using the Menu Screen On-screen display systemMenu button OK button Recall button Return button Operating Instructions Setup Menu TV mode MenuSelected characters Setup hint PAL SecamOperating Instructions Setup Menu Video mode Off 1280x768 1366x768 RGB1 DVI-PCMovie Function Menu Operating Instructions Picture Menu TV/Video mode Picture Mode Color TemperatureContrast Mode ResetColor Management MagentaCyan Color DecodingPicture Enhancement Audio Menu Hours Minutes Timer MenuLanguage Menu Menu Display Registration condition Other FunctionsAutomatic Store Other Functions Audio Switching A2 / Nicam / Sound Multiplex TV modeBilingual / Dual sound broadcast Stereo sound broadcastOther Functions Power Save Mode DVD Player/STB SelectionSignal Check RGB mode Set up hintOther Functions DVD Player/STB Selection Status Display ActionSymptom Point to check TroubleshootingSymptoms That Seemingly Appear to be Failures English Troubleshooting Actions to Correct Abnormal Displays ExampleProduct Specifications DisplayProduct Specifications Signal Input RGB terminal D-sub 15-pin connectorInput connector pin specifications Photo-input connector pin specificationsProduct Specifications Recommended Signal List Applicable video signals for input terminal TV modeWith component input AV1, AV2 and RGB2-component input With Hdmi input AV6 input640 400 70.08 31.47 25.18 480 59.94 With Digital signal inputKHz MHz With Analog signal input RGB2 input Screw