Xantrex Technology Freedom SW 2000 user service Restrictions on Motor Size, Battery Banks

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Battery Banks

As your power requirements increase, you may need to use more than one battery to obtain sufficient capacity. Batteries can be connected in parallel, in series, or in series-parallel to create higher capacity systems.

See “Cabling and Hook-up Configurations” on page 41 for more information about battery inter-connection schemes.

Mixing Batteries Batteries connected in parallel should be of the same type and amp-hour rating and from the same manufacturer.

It is not recommended to connect batteries of different types, amp-hour ratings or manufacturers. Improper charging and decreased battery life will result.

Battery Bank Sizing Worksheet

The following worksheet is a guide to help you determine your battery needs. Be generous in estimating the time for which you will run each of the loads to ensure sufficient battery capacity.

Battery Information

Restrictions on Motor Size

An appliance may require three to six times its normal running current in

 

order to start. The Freedom SW 2000 can handle surges to 4000 W for ten

 

seconds, which translates to a locked-rotor-amp rating of no more than 32

 

A. The locked rotor amp may be specified on the motor nameplate as

only.

“LRA” or “LRI”.

 

When considering appliances with large motors, follow these guidelines:

installers

Make sure that the motor’s LRA rating is no more than 32 A. The

 

 

Freedom SW 2000 may not be able to start a motor with a higher LRA,

 

 

and the Freedom SW 2000 will shut down if the attempt is made.

 

Make sure the battery bank, DC cables and DC fuses are capable of

qualified

 

handling up to 450 A DC for ten seconds. A weaker circuit may not be

 

 

 

able to provide sufficient power to the Freedom SW 2000 to allow the

 

 

Freedom SW 2000 to start up the appliance. Again if the circuit cannot

 

 

deliver the required current, the system may shut down or the fuse mayby

 

open.

This guide for use

 

 

975-0527-01-01

39

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Contents Freedom SW Sine Wave Inverter/Charger Page This guide for use by qualified installers only Statement of Hazard About This GuideRelated Information Electrical Shock Hazard Important Safety InstructionsExplosion Hazard Fire and Burn HazardPrecautions When Working With Batteries Risk of Damage to the INVERTER/CHARGER Precautions When Preparing to ChargeExposure to Chemicals and Gases Hazard Limitations on USE RegulatoryContents Page Cabling and Hook-up Configurations Page Introduction Materials List Materials ListBefore You Begin the Installation Installation InformationInstallation Codes Electrical Shock and Fire HazardsTwo Key Performance Factors Planning the InstallationSize and Length of DC Cables Mounting Location of the Freedom SWSample Vehicle Electrical System Configuration AC and DC Components including wire and breaker sizesFor wire and breaker size information AC Input AC ComponentsAC Output AC LoadsAC Output Protection Distribution PanelsGfci Requirements Tested GFCIsAC Output Neutral Bonding AC WiringDC Disconnects and Over-Current Devices DC ComponentsBatteries DC Grounding DC CablingHeavy Load Materials Installation Tools and MaterialsTools Overview Installing the Inverter/ChargerHeat Hazard Choosing a Location for the Inverter/ChargerFire and Explosion Hazard Battery acid BatterySafe Close toTo mount the inverter/charger Mounting the Inverter/ChargerConsiderations Approved Mounting Orientation Orientation? Comment Approved Mounting Orientation Orientation? FIRE, Electrical SHOCK, and Energy Hazards Connecting the AC Input and AC Output WiresGeneral AC Wiring Considerations Equipment Damage Connecting AC Input WiresDamage other equipment To make the AC input connectionsConnecting AC Output Wires Output AC Wire Size DC Connection Precautions Connecting the DC CablesPreparing the Cables To prepare the DC cablesElectrical Shock and Fire Hazard Guidelines for Routing the DC CablesEquipment Damage DUE to Reverse Polarity Connecting the DC Cables to the Inverter/ChargerFire Hazard DC Terminal Covers To connect the chassis ground 2000Mounting Options Connecting the Battery Temperature Sensor BTSTo mount the sensor on the negative battery terminal Mounting to the Negative Battery TerminalConnecting the BTS Cable to BTS Jack To mount the sensor on the battery case Mounting to the Side of the Battery CasePerforming Checks Prior to Initial Start-Up Testing in Invert Mode Testing Your InstallationInstallation Complete Testing in Charge ModeInverter/Charger Physical Specifications Battery Bank Sizing Battery InformationCalculating Battery Size Calculate Battery SizeBattery Information Restrictions on Motor Size Battery BanksBattery Bank Sizing Worksheet = Total watt-hours of AC load between charges Parallel Connection Cabling and Hook-up ConfigurationsBatteries Connected in Series Series ConnectionBatteries in Series-Parallel Connections Series-Parallel ConnectionsPage Page Xantrex Technology Inc