RAD Data comm Vmux-2100 Voice Trunking Gateway Ethernet Main Link, E1/T1 Main Link, Vlan Support

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Vmux-2100Installation and Operation Manual

Chapter 1 Introduction

 

 

VLAN Support

Vmux-2100 supports VLAN, according to IEEE 802.1p&q. When VLAN support is enabled Vmux-2100 adds four bytes to the MAC layer of the Ethernet frame. The content of these bytes, MAC layer priority and VLAN ID, can be set by the user. In this mode, only VLAN format frames are sent and received by Vmux-2100. The following figure describes the VLAN tag format.

81

00

 

 

802.1D Tag Protocol Type

(802.1QTagType)

user_priority

0

 

 

 

VID

 

 

CFI =

 

 

 

 

8

6

5

4

1

8

1

 

Priority

 

 

 

 

VLAN ID

Figure 1-8. VLAN Tag Format

UDP Support

Table 1-2. UDP Source Port as Destination Voice Port

Field Length (Bits)

Field Description

Value

 

 

 

2 bytes

UDP Source Port*

2 – 497d

 

 

 

2 bytes

UDP Destination Port

2142d

 

 

 

* – The MSB of this field can be either 1 or 0 for inband end-to-end proprietary signaling.

Note The UDP Source Port field is used for destination voice bundle indication. For example, if the destination is:

Bundle 1 – 02, Bundle 2 – 03, Bundle 3 – 04, Bundle 4 – 05, etc.

For more information about VLAN tagging, see IEEE Std 802.1 p&q.

Ethernet Main Link

10/100BaseT main link receives Ethernet frames from the voice modules via the Ethernet switch and forwards them to the remote device over the IP network. The 10/100BaseT main link of Vmux-2100 supports full duplex transmission with autonegotiation and half duplex with the backpressure option.

E1/T1 Main Link

When using E1/T1 main link, Vmux-2100 adds HDLC flags to the Ethernet frames and transmits them over a TDM network. The E1/T1 main link interface of Vmux-2100 is fully redundant. When both of links are configured as active, Vmux-2100 starts sending data over the one that was connected first. If a loss of synchronization is detected on an active link, Vmux-2100 automatically switches to the backup link.

The E1/T1 links operate with loopback timing by deriving clock from the device connected to its E1/T1 port or with internal clock provided by the Vmux-2100 internal oscillator.

Functional Description

1-9

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Contents Vmux-2100 Page International Headquarters RAD Data Communications Inc Vmux-2100Limited Warranty Please observe the following precautions General Safety InstructionsConnection of AC Mains General Safety PracticesConnection of DC Mains Connection of Data and Telecommunications Cables Ports Safety StatusAustralian Safety Requirements FCC-15 User Information Canadian Emission Requirements Supplementary Information SafetyContents Management from a Terminal Configuring Vmux-2100 for a Typical ApplicationAppendix A. Interface Connector Specifications DiagnosticsAppendix B. Boot Manager and Software Downloading Appendix C. Configuration MenusList of Figures CBL-VMUX-MM-MODEM Cross Cable List of Tables Overview Chapter IntroductionVersions Voice ModuleApplications Transmitting Compressed Voice and Signaling over IP NetworkFeatures Bundling DiagnosticsTiming Statistics CollectionPhysical Description PowerFunctional Description SignalingVoice Modules Voice Activity Detection CompressionLayer IP Layer LayerLayer Data Ethernet FrameE1/T1 Main Link Ethernet Main LinkVlan Support UDP SupportCalculating Approximate Bandwidth Utilization Bandwidth UtilizationAlignment Errors, FCS Errors Technical SpecificationsTransmission, Late Collision, Carrier Sense Error Standards Ieee 802.3, 802.3u, Ethernet 802.1p/qPorts per Module Two or four Zero SuppressionCompression 723.1 5.3 or 6.4 kbps, G.729 a 8 kbps Voice Rx and Tx signalingBundles VoicePhysical Height Power Supply NumberEnvironment Operating Site Requirements and Prerequisites Chapter Installation and SetupInstallation and Setup Package ContentsConnecting the E1/T1 Voice Ports Connecting the InterfacesJumper Description Values Factory Setting To connect the E1/T1 voice portConnecting the Ascii Terminal Connecting the Main LinkConnecting AC Power Connecting the PowerConnecting DC Power To connect AC powerInstallation and Setup Chapter Operation Front Panel IndicatorsVmux-2100 LEDs Name Function LocationTurning On Vmux-2100 Operating Vmux-2100Normal Indications Turning Off Vmux-2100Vmux-2100 Default Settings Default SettingsGroup Parameter Default Value Main Link T1 ParametersBundle External T1 Parameter Default Value External E1External Timeslot Operation Chapter Management from a Terminal Control Port Interface CharacteristicsPreparing for the Control Session Preparing the TerminalLevels of Security Default Security ConfigurationInitiating a Control Session To initiate a control sessionSelecting Parameters Navigating the Management MenusSaving and Aborting Selected Values Starting the Control Session To enter the user name and passwordTo display the System Configuration menu Configuring the Vmux-2100 SystemDisplaying the Vmux-2100 Inventory To display the Vmux-2100 inventoryConfiguring the Host IP Configuring Ethernet Management ConnectionTo configure the IP host parameters Management Menu Defining the Manager List Managing the User DatabaseAdding a New User to the Database To define the manager listChoose Confirm Password and save Choose Enter PasswordChanging the User Details Deleting an Existing User from the DatabaseTo delete an existing user To change user detailsTo disable the Telnet access Controlling Telnet AccessDisplaying the User List To display a list of registered usersEnabling/Disabling Dial-in Modem Access Configuring the Control PortConfiguring the Data Rate Configuring the TimeoutConfiguring Signaling Profiles Configuring Signaling InformationSignaling To configure the signaling profile15. Signaling Configuration Menu Signaling Bits Configuration Configuring Keep-Alive Suppression RateParameter Description Value To configure the keep-alive suppression rate Setting Date and TimeAssigning a Name to Vmux-2100 To assign a nameTo identify the modules Entering Main Link and Voice Modules into the DatabaseConfiguring Main Link and Voice E1/T1 Ports Configuring the Ethernet Port Configuring the Main LinkTo configure the Ethernet port To configure the main link E1 port Configuring the E1 Main Link Port25. Main Link 1/2 Menu for E1 Port Module 26. Time Slot Table for E1 Link Configuring the T1 Main Link PortFeet 27. Main Link 1/2 Menu for T1 Port ModuleConfiguring a Group Configuring E1/T1 Groups and BundlesTo assign an IP address to a group To add a bundle Configuring BundlesTo configure an existing bundle 32. Bundle Configuration Menu100 to 1461 bytes TDMoIPConnectivity parameters to their maximum values Delay Normal, LowFrames Critic/Ecp, Internetwork Control, Network ControlTo configure E1/T1 timeslots Configuring External E1/T1 PortsRobbed Bit MF CCS 36. External Menu 39. Display Time Slots Screen Resetting Vmux-2100 Restoring Default SettingsTo restore the Vmux-2100 to the defaults To reset the Vmux-2100 componentsApplication Requirements Chapter Configuring Vmux-2100 for a Typical ApplicationConfiguring Vmux-2100 for Operation with CAS Signaling Outline of Configuration ProcedureConfiguring System Parameters To configure the Vmux-2100 system parametersConfiguring Voice Card Parameters Configuring E1 Main Link ParametersConfiguring the E1 main link parameters Configuring the voice card parametersConfiguring Vmux-2100 for a Typical Application To complete the remote Vmux-2100 configuration Completing Remote Vmux-2100 ConfigurationBundles Parameters Bundle Configuration Edit Bundle Transferring Database to the Remote Vmux-2100Configuring Vmux-2100 for Operation with CCS Signaling Tone Injection Chapter DiagnosticsTo activate tone injection Diagnostics Menu Local Loopback Loopback TestsTo activate an local loopback Remote Loopback Pinging Remote DevicesTo activate a remote loopback To ping a hostTo display all active tests Displaying the Active TestsDisplaying the Active Tests Alarm Buffer AlarmsWorking with the Temporary Alarm Buffer To access the Display All Alarms screenStatus Menu To delete alarms from the temporary bufferTo delete inactive alarms from the permanent buffer To access the Alarm Status screenVmux-2100 Alarms Working with Permanent BufferMain Link Overflow To display the sanity errors and warnings Displaying the Sanity Errors and WarningsSanity Checks Sanity Errors and Warnings Sanity Error and Warning ListDisplay Type Description Displaying Statistics on the Main Link Ports Collecting StatisticsCollecting the Main Link Ethernet Statistics To display the main link Ethernet statisticsMain Link Ethernet Statistics Values Main Module Statistics MenuMain Link Ethernet Statistics Values To clear the main port Ethernet statistics Collecting the Main Link Hdlc StatisticsMain Link Hdlc Statistics Values Calculating the Main Card CPU Utilization Displaying Statistics on the E1/T1 GroupsTo calculate the main card CPU utilization To display the Card Statistics menuTo display the E1/T1 group Ethernet statistics Displaying E1/T1 Group Ethernet Statistics14. E1/T1 Group Ethernet Statistics Screen E1/T1 Group Ethernet Statistics Values Displaying E1/T1 Group Hdlc StatisticsTo display the E1/T1 group Hdlc statistics BSY Displaying Bundle Statistics Displaying the E1/T1 Group Memory StatisticsTo display the E1/T1 group memory statistics 17. Bundle Statistics To display the bundle statisticsE1/T1 Group Bundle Statistics Values Displaying Timeslot Voice StatisticsTo display the timeslot voice statistics Idle 19. Voice Rx Signaling Displaying the Voice Signaling StatisticsTo calculate the E1/T1 group CPU utilization Calculating the E1/T1 Group CPU Utilization StatisticsEthernet Interface Connector Appendix a Interface Connector SpecificationsBalanced E1/T1 Interface Connector Table A-2. Ethernet Connector PinoutTable A-3. Control Connector Pinout Control ConnectorCBL-VMUX-MM-MODEM Cross Cable Pin Function DirectionModem Connector Pin Vmux Connector Pin Table A-4. CBL-VMUX-MM-MODEM Cross Cable WiringPage Booting Vmux-2100 Appendix B Boot Manager and Software DownloadingBoot Sequence IntroductionTo access the File System menu Accessing the File SystemDownloading Application Files via Xmodem Downloading the Application and Configuration SoftwareTo download application file via Xmodem Downloading Application Files via Tftp Uploading/Downloading Configuration Files via TftpTo download application file via Tftp To upload application file via TftpFigure C-1. Inventory and Configuration Menus Appendix C Configuration MenusFigure C-2. Statistics and Diagnostics Menus