SECTION 2 – WIRING
Prior to installing wiring to the telephone entry system, we suggest that you become familiar with the instructions, illustrations, and wiring guidelines in this manual. This will help insure that you installation is performed in an efficient and professional manner.
The wiring of the telephone entry panel is an extremely important and integral part of the overall access control system. Use proper wire for the communication line, power wires, and be sure that the system is properly grounded. Check all local building ordinances and building codes prior to installing this system. Be sure your installation is in compliance with local codes.
If this telephone entry system is used to control a vehicular gate with an automatic gate operator, the telephone entry system must be mounted a minimum of ten (10) feet away from the gate and gate operator. If this unit has been installed closer to the automated vehicular gate, do not proceed with any wiring until the unit has been moved and
Use only the supplied transformers (or U.L. listed equivalent) to power the telephone entry system (16.5 VAC, 20 VA). Do not power any other devices (electric strikes, magnetic locks, etc.) from this power transformer. For wire runs up to 100 feet, use 18 AWG, 600 volt insulated wire. For wire runs up to 200 feet, use 16 AWG, 600 volt insulated wire. Power wires are susceptible to noise and hum pickup; therefore it is preferable that you keep power wire runs as short as possible.
This telephone entry system contains a number of static sensitive components that can be damaged or destroyed by static discharges during installation or use. Discharge any static prior to removing the circuit board from the lobby panel by touching a proper ground device.
Proper grounding of this system is a requirement. The use of surge suppressers can significantly reduce the chance of component failure because of static charges or surges. To be effective, ground connections should be made with a minimum 12 AWG, 600 volt insulated wire to a ground point within 10 feet of the telephone entry system. The ground point must be at an electrical panel, a metallic cold water pipe that runs in the earth, or a grounding rod driven at least ten (10) feet into the soil.
Be sure that you use proper wire that has an insulation rated for an underground environment. All wires should be placed in conduits. Proper
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