Cisco Systems ATA187I1ARF manual Troubleshooting ATA 187 Security, General Troubleshooting Tips

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Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Maintenance

Troubleshooting ATA 187 Security

Checking Power Connection

In most cases, a phone will restart if it powers up by using external power but loses that connection and switches to PoE. Similarly, a phone may restart if it powers up by using PoE and then gets connected to an external power supply.

Troubleshooting ATA 187 Security

Table 6-1provides troubleshooting information for the security features on the ATA 187. For information relating to the solutions for any of these issues, and for additional troubleshooting information about security, see the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Security Guide.

Table 6-1 ATA 187 Security Troubleshooting

Problem

Possible Cause

CTL File Problems

Device authentication error.

CTL file does not have a

 

Cisco Unified Communications Manager

 

certificate or has an incorrect certificate.

 

 

Phone cannot authenticate CTL file.

The security token that signed the updated CTL

 

file does not exist in the CTL file on the phone.

 

 

Phone cannot authenticate any of the configuration

The configuration file may not be signed by the

files other than ITL file.

corresponding certificate in the phone’s Trust List.

 

 

Phone does not register with

The CTL file does not contain the correct

Cisco Unified Communications Manager.

information for the

 

Cisco Unified Communications Manager server.

 

 

Phone does not request signed configuration files.

The CTL file does not contain any TFTP entries

 

with certificates.

 

 

General Troubleshooting Tips

Table 6-2provides general troubleshooting information for the ATA 187.

Table 6-2 ATA 187 Troubleshooting

Summary

Explanation

 

 

Daisy-chaining phones

Cisco does not support connecting a phone to another phone through

 

the PC port. Each phone should directly connect to a switch port. If

 

phones are connected together in a line (by using the PC port), the

 

phones will not work.

 

 

Poor quality when calling mobile

In Cisco Unified Communications Manager, you can configure the

phones using the G.729 protocol

network to use the G.729 protocol (the default is G.711). When

 

using G.729, calls between a phone and a mobile phone will have

 

poor voice quality. Use G.729 only when absolutely necessary.

 

 

Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.0

 

OL-21035-01

6-7

 

 

 

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Contents Text Part Number OL-21862-01 Americas HeadquartersPage Iii N T E N T SInstalling the ATA 187 Privacy Physical Interfaces A-2 Overview PrefaceAudience OrganizationCisco ATA 187 Analog Telephone Adapter Related DocumentationCisco Unified Communications Manager ViiiCisco Product Security Overview Document ConventionsCisco Unified Communications Manager Business Edition Convention DescriptionConvention Description Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Cisco ATA 187 Analog Telephone Adaptor OverviewSIP Capabilities Session Initiation Protocol OverviewComponents of SIP SIP Clients Hardware Overview Software FeaturesSecure Real-Time Transport Protocol Name Signaling Event based passthroughTransport Layer Security Protocol Fax RelayModem Standards ATA 187 SIP ServicesMethods Supported Fax ServicesSupplementary Services Installation and Configuration OverviewOL-21862-01 Preparing to Install the ATA 187 on Your Network Power Guidelines Providing Power to the ATAPower Outage Understanding Phone Configuration Files Purpose Related Topics Understanding the ATA 187 Startup ProcessRequires MAC Method Address? See Understanding Phone Configuration FilesAdding the ATA 187 with Auto-Registration Determining the MAC Address of an ATA OL-21862-01 Network Requirements Installing the ATAWhat the ATA 187 Package Includes Safety RecommendationsProcedure Installing the ATAAttaching a Phone to the ATA Verifying the ATA 187 Startup ProcessConfiguring Security on the ATA Configuring Startup Network SettingsTelephony Features Available for the ATA Configuring the ATAFeature Description Configuration Reference Unified Communications Manager Features and Services Guide, Client Administration Guide, Date/Time Group Configuration Window Path Configuring Product Specific Configuration ParametersParameter Description Adding Users to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Page OL-21862-01 Using Fax Mode Configuring Fax ServicesFax Modem Standards Fax Modem Speeds Resolving Startup Problems Troubleshooting and MaintenanceChecking Network Connectivity Verifying DNS Settings Symptom ATA 187 Unable to Obtain IP Address Verifying Dhcp Settings ATA 187 Resets UnexpectedlyVerifying Physical Connection Identifying Intermittent Network OutagesVerifying Voice Vlan Configuration Checking Static IP Address SettingsEliminating DNS or Other Connectivity Errors General Troubleshooting Tips Troubleshooting ATA 187 SecurityChecking Power Connection Problem Possible CauseTroubleshooting and Maintenance General Troubleshooting Tips Halfduxcollisionexceedthreshold Where to Go for More Troubleshooting InformationCleaning the ATA Common Supplementary Services Using SIP Supplementary ServicesCall Pickup Attended TransferCaller ID Call-Waiting Caller IDMeet-Me Conference Group Call PickupPrivacy Shared LineRedial Speed DialUnattended Transfer Voice-Messaging System Voice Mail IndicationMaking a Conference Call in the United States Call Waiting in the United States Making a Conference Call in SwedenCall Waiting in Sweden About Call ForwardingCall Forwarding in the United States Cancelling Call ForwardingCall Forwarding in Sweden Forward UnconditionalOL-21862-01 Voice Menu Codes Accessing the IVR and Configuring Your Phone SettingVlan ID Action IVR Code Navigating NotesPhysical Specifications ATA 187 SpecificationsDescription Specification Environmental Specifications Electrical SpecificationsPhysical Interfaces Software Specifications Ringing CharacteristicsSIP Compliance Reference Information Parameter Recommended Values Recommended ATA 187 Tone Parameter Values by CountryTable B-3 Italy GL-1 NumericsGL-2 GL-3 PBXGL-4 GL-5 GL-6 GL-7 GL-8 IN-1 SymbolsIN-2 DhcpIN-3 Dhcp DNSIN-4 Vlan