Cisco Systems ATA187I1ARF manual Troubleshooting and Maintenance, Resolving Startup Problems

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C H A P T E R 6

Troubleshooting and Maintenance

This chapter provides information that can assist you in troubleshooting problems with your ATA 187 or with your IP telephony network. It also explains how to clean and maintain your phone.

This chapter includes these topics:

Resolving Startup Problems, page 6-1

ATA 187 Resets Unexpectedly, page 6-5

Troubleshooting ATA 187 Security, page 6-7

General Troubleshooting Tips, page 6-7

Where to Go for More Troubleshooting Information, page 6-9

Cleaning the ATA 187, page 6-10

Resolving Startup Problems

After installing an ATA 187 into your network and adding it to Cisco Unified Communications Manager, the phone should start up as described in the Installing the ATA 187, page 3-3. If the phone does not start up properly, see the following sections for troubleshooting information:

Symptom: The ATA 187 Does Not Go Through its Normal Startup Process, page 6-1

Symptom: The ATA 187 Does Not Register with Cisco Unified Communications Manager, page 6-2

Symptom: ATA 187 Unable to Obtain IP Address, page 6-4

Symptom: The ATA 187 Does Not Go Through its Normal Startup Process

When you connect a phone in the network port, the phone should go through its normal startup process as described in the Verifying the ATA 187 Startup Process, page 3-3. If the phone does not go through the startup process, the cause may be faulty cables, bad connections, network outages, lack of power, and so on. Or, the phone may not be functional.

To determine whether the phone is functional, follow these suggestions to systematically eliminate these other potential problems:

1.Verify that the network port is functional:

Exchange the Ethernet cables with cables that you know are functional.

Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.0

 

OL-21035-01

6-1

 

 

 

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Contents Text Part Number OL-21862-01 Americas HeadquartersPage Iii N T E N T SInstalling the ATA 187 Privacy Physical Interfaces A-2 Organization PrefaceOverview AudienceViii Related DocumentationCisco ATA 187 Analog Telephone Adapter Cisco Unified Communications ManagerConvention Description Document ConventionsCisco Product Security Overview Cisco Unified Communications Manager Business EditionConvention Description Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Cisco ATA 187 Analog Telephone Adaptor OverviewSIP Capabilities Session Initiation Protocol OverviewComponents of SIP SIP Clients Hardware Overview Software FeaturesFax Relay Name Signaling Event based passthroughSecure Real-Time Transport Protocol Transport Layer Security ProtocolModem Standards ATA 187 SIP ServicesMethods Supported Fax ServicesSupplementary Services Installation and Configuration OverviewOL-21862-01 Preparing to Install the ATA 187 on Your Network Power Guidelines Providing Power to the ATAPower Outage Understanding Phone Configuration Files Purpose Related Topics Understanding the ATA 187 Startup ProcessRequires MAC Method Address? See Understanding Phone Configuration FilesAdding the ATA 187 with Auto-Registration Determining the MAC Address of an ATA OL-21862-01 Network Requirements Installing the ATAWhat the ATA 187 Package Includes Safety RecommendationsVerifying the ATA 187 Startup Process Installing the ATAProcedure Attaching a Phone to the ATAConfiguring Security on the ATA Configuring Startup Network SettingsTelephony Features Available for the ATA Configuring the ATAFeature Description Configuration Reference Unified Communications Manager Features and Services Guide, Client Administration Guide, Date/Time Group Configuration Window Path Configuring Product Specific Configuration ParametersParameter Description Adding Users to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Page OL-21862-01 Using Fax Mode Configuring Fax ServicesFax Modem Standards Fax Modem Speeds Resolving Startup Problems Troubleshooting and MaintenanceChecking Network Connectivity Verifying DNS Settings Symptom ATA 187 Unable to Obtain IP Address Identifying Intermittent Network Outages ATA 187 Resets UnexpectedlyVerifying Dhcp Settings Verifying Physical ConnectionVerifying Voice Vlan Configuration Checking Static IP Address SettingsEliminating DNS or Other Connectivity Errors Problem Possible Cause Troubleshooting ATA 187 SecurityGeneral Troubleshooting Tips Checking Power ConnectionTroubleshooting and Maintenance General Troubleshooting Tips Halfduxcollisionexceedthreshold Where to Go for More Troubleshooting InformationCleaning the ATA Common Supplementary Services Using SIP Supplementary ServicesCall-Waiting Caller ID Attended TransferCall Pickup Caller IDShared Line Group Call PickupMeet-Me Conference PrivacyRedial Speed DialUnattended Transfer Voice-Messaging System Voice Mail IndicationMaking a Conference Call in the United States About Call Forwarding Making a Conference Call in SwedenCall Waiting in the United States Call Waiting in SwedenForward Unconditional Cancelling Call ForwardingCall Forwarding in the United States Call Forwarding in SwedenOL-21862-01 Voice Menu Codes Accessing the IVR and Configuring Your Phone SettingVlan ID Action IVR Code Navigating NotesPhysical Specifications ATA 187 SpecificationsDescription Specification Environmental Specifications Electrical SpecificationsPhysical Interfaces Software Specifications Ringing CharacteristicsSIP Compliance Reference Information Parameter Recommended Values Recommended ATA 187 Tone Parameter Values by CountryTable B-3 Italy GL-1 NumericsGL-2 GL-3 PBXGL-4 GL-5 GL-6 GL-7 GL-8 IN-1 SymbolsIN-2 DhcpIN-3 Dhcp DNSIN-4 Vlan