Southbend SB1019 owner manual Blade Tension, Blade Breakage, To tension the blade on the bandsaw

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For Machines Mfg. Since 8/09

O P E R A T I O N

Model SB1019

Blade Tension

Proper blade tension is essential to avoid blade vibration, twist, or wheel slippage. A correctly tensioned blade provides long life, straight cuts, and efficient cutting.

The three major signs of incorrect blade tension are: 1) The blade stalls in the cut and slips on the wheels, 2) the blade frequently breaks, and 3) the bandsaw does not make straight cuts.

To tension the blade on the bandsaw:

1.Make sure the blade is tracking properly.

2.DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER!

3.Loosen and slide the blade guide as far out as it will go, then tighten it down again.

4.Turn the tension knob in Figure 22 clockwise to tighten the blade or clockwise to loosen the blade.

!

Tension Indicator

Blade

Tension

Knob

Figure 22. Adjusting blade tension.

5.Tighten the blade until the tension indicator moves into the green or center section of the indicator.

blade selection

Blade Breakage

Many conditions may cause a bandsaw blade to break. Some of these conditions are unavoidable and are the natural result of the stresses placed on the bandsaw; other causes of blade breakage are avoidable.

The most common causes of avoidable blade breakage are:

Faulty alignment or adjustment of the blade guides.

Forcing or twisting a wide blade around a tight radius.

Feeding the workpiece too fast.

Dull or damaged teeth.

Over-tensioned blade.

Top blade guide assembly set too high above the workpiece. Adjust the top blade guide assembly so that there is approximately

18"–14" between the bottom of the assembly and the workpiece. Understand that with smaller workpieces, this may not be possible. In these cases, simply adjust the blade guide as far down as possible.

Using a blade with a lumpy or improperly finished braze or weld.

Continuously running the bandsaw between operations.

Leaving the blade tensioned when not in use.

Using the wrong blade pitch (TPI) for the workpiece thickness. The general rule of thumb is to have no fewer than three teeth in contact with the workpiece when starting a cut and at all times during cutting.

Air in the hydraulic system, causing the headstock to "hop" on the workpiece.

Stacking workpieces for multiple cuts at once.

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Contents METAL-CUTTING Bandsaw Manual Feedback UpdatesCustomer Service Scope of ManualTable of Contents Features About This MachineCapabilities ON/OFF IdentificationMachine Specifications Machine SpecificationsOther Understanding Risks of Machinery Basic Machine SafetyF E T Y Additional Metal Bandsaw Safety Full-Load Current Rating Power Supply RequirementsThings Youll Need AvailabilityGrounding Requirements For 110V Connection PrewiredCircuit Information Circuit Requirements forUnpacking InventoryExtension Cords Cleaning & Protecting Before cleaning, gather the followingBasic steps for removing rust preventative Location Lifting & Moving Leveling & MountingLeveling Machine Mounts Bolting to Concrete FloorsTo set up the machine Machine SetupInstalling stop rod Power ConnectionInspections Adjustments Test RunTo test run your machine OperationPERATIONOverview Description of Controls & Components Blade Width Blade SelectionBlade Terminology Blade LengthTooth Type Tooth SetTo select the correct blade pitch Blade Pitch TPITo change the blade Blade ChangesMost common causes of avoidable blade breakage are Blade TensionBlade Breakage To tension the blade on the bandsawBlade Break-In Blade Care & Break-InBlade Speed Blade CareChip Inspection Chart Blade Speed ChartDownfeed Pressure Downfeed RateAngle Cuts Cuts to the RightCuts to the Left Vise Quick Release To adjust the blade guideBlade Guide Workpiece HoldingCutting Fluid Cutting Fluid SystemTo use the cutting fluid system Coolant control valve Operation TipsLubrication CleaningGearbox Machine StorageTroubleshooti NG Blade Selection section beginning on Troubleshooti NG Blade Tracking To adjust the blade trackingSquaring the Blade Blade Guide BearingsTo adjust the angle stops Adjusting Angle StopsWiring Diagram Color KEY ElectricalL CTRICALSafety InstructionsTo convert the Model SB1019 to 220V Conversion110 VAC Wiring DiagramLimit switch and coolant pump locations Wiring Component LocationsCabinet & Base Description Cabinet & Base Parts ListMotor & Head Motor & Head Parts List Coolant Nozzle Bracket Blade Guide AssembliesGearbox Gearbox Parts List Machine Labels R R a N T Y Southbendlathe.com