Lincoln Electric DC-655 service manual Figure F.5 14-PIN Receptacle

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F-20

F-20

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

FIGURE F.5 – 14-PIN RECEPTACLE

 

K=42

A=32

J=31

B=GND

I=41

L

N

 

C=2

H=21

 

D=4

G=75

E=77

F=76

 

M

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7.Connect a jumper wire from pin C (lead #2) to pin D (lead #4) at the 14-pin receptacle. See Figure F.5. (Or put the Output Terminal Switch in the ON position.) This should ini- tiate machine output at the welding termi- nals. LED 10 on the firing board should now be on. See Table F.1. If LED 10 does not glow when leads #2 and #4 are con- nected together, perform the Internal Trigger Test. The firing board may be faulty.

8.Locate LEDs 1 to 6 on the firing board. See Figure F.4. Each LED should glow with equal brightness.

NOTE: LEDs 1 through 6 indicate that the SCR gate firing signals are being generated by the firing board.

9.Set the Output Control Switch (SW3) in the “Output Control at DC-655” (local) position.

10.Set the Mode Switch (SW2) in a constant voltage (CV) position.

11.Rotate the Output Control Potentiometer (R1). As the pot is turned clockwise, LEDs 1 through 6 should get brighter. As the pot is turned counter-clockwise, the LEDs should get dimmer.

If the LEDs glow and change in brightness equally as the pot is turned, and the prob- lem continues, the SCR bridge may be faulty. Perform the SCR Output Bridge

Test.

If one or two lights stay bright or dim and the others change, this could indicate an open or shorted gate lead or faulty snubber board. Perform the SCR Output Bridge Test. If the Output Bridge and associated gate leads are OK, the firing board may be faulty.

If all of LEDs 1 through 6 do not glow or do not change in brightness equally as the output control is rotated, go to step 12.

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IDEALARC DC-655

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Contents Idealarc DC-655 Safety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill Cylinder may explode if damaged Précautions DE Sûreté Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Installation Technical Specifications DC-655Input Power Three Phase Electrical Input Connections Safety PrecautionsSelect Suitable Location Input Power Supply Connections Input Supply Connection DiagramOutput Connections Electrode and Work CablesAuxiliary Power Control Connections Auxiliary Power TableTerminal Strip 1 T.S.1 Terminal Strip 2 T.S.2Table of Contents Operation Section OPERATIONB-2 Operating InstructionsGeneral Description Design Features AdvantagesOperation Recommended Processes and EquipmentDC-655 Figure B.2 Lower Case Front Controls & Connections Case Back Connections Auxiliary PowerMachine Protection Over Current Protection Shutdown Remote Control Leads Fault Protection SHUTDOWN1Thermal Shutdown CC Mode ARC Force CC Mode ARC Gouging CV Mode CURRENT-LIMITINGCC Mode HOT Start Welding PerformanceTable of Contents Accessories Field Installed Options Remote Output ControlAutomatic Wire Feeders SEMI-AUTOMATIC Wire FeedersSet the Idealarc DC-655 Power toggle Accessories Semiautomatic Wire Feeders Connecting the LN-7 to the Idealarc DC-655 Terminal Strip GND Negative Positive Figure C.4 Idealarc DC-655 Table of Contents Maintenance General Maintenance Electric Shock can killFigure D.1 General Component Locations Idealarc DC-655 Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation Down Circuits Protective Devices and Shutdown Circuits SCR Operation Figure E.4 SCR OperationIdealarc DC-655 Table of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuidePC Board Troubleshooting Procedures Troubleshooting Guide Board LED Chart ControlBridge Test LED ChartOutput Perform the SCR Bridge TestTransformer Test See the Idle Shut Down TimerMain Function Problems Thermal Fan/Snubber PC Troubleshooting & Repair Welding Problems Mode Current Limiting See the Control BoardMaterials Needed Internal Trigger Circuit TestTest Description Internal Trigger Circuit Test Test ProcedureTrigger Diagram Simplified Trigger Diagram. If a resistance SectionFigure F.3 Simplified Trigger Diagram Firing Board Test Firing Board Test Figure F.4 Firing Board Trigger Circuit Test Points and LEDsMain Transformer Test Figure F.5 14-PIN Receptacle Figure F.4 Main Transformer T1 Voltage Test Main Transformer T1 Voltage Test Figure F.6 Input Contactor and Primary LeadsTroubleshooting & Repair Figure F.8 Terminal Strip Figure F.9 Firing Board Plug J5 Pins Control Transformer T2 Test Control Transformer T2 Test Figure F.10 Control TransformerHigh Voltage is present at Control Board Transformer T3 Test Control Board Transformer T3 Test Perform the Control Transformer T2 TestInput Contactor Test Input Contactor Test Transformer T2 TestTest for Contact Continuity Figure F.13 Input Contactor Test ConnectionsStatic SCR Test Static SCR Test Figure F.15 Heat Sink Test Points Active SCR Test Active SCR Test Figure F.17 Heat Sink Test Points Anode Cathode Thermal FAN/SNUBBER Board LED Chart LED Functions and IndicationsControl Board LED Chart LED # LED Functions and IndicationsScope Settings Maximum Output Setting no Load Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform Constant Voltage MIGMinimum Output Setting no Load Troubleshooting & Repair Typical SCR Gate Voltage Waveform Constant Voltage MIG Installation Input Contactor CR1 CLEANING/REPLACEMENT DescriptionInput Contactor CR1 CLEANING/REPLACEMENT Cleaning ProcedureSCR Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement Procedure SCR Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement ProcedureProcedure Reassembly SCR Rectifier Bridge LEG Assembly Mounting BracketsMain Transformer and Choke Removal Replacement Procedure Main Transformer and Choke Removal Output Choke RemovalMain Transformer Removal Retest After Repair Input Idle Amps and WattsSVM Error Reporting Form Section G Electrical Diagrams Control Board Schematic G3384 Firing Board Schematic G2792 Thermal Fan/Snubber Board Schematic L10123 Control Board Layout G3385-1 Firing Board Layout G2699-2 Thermal Fan/Snubber Board Layout L10124-1 Return to Section TOC