Siemens 38-3AH3 38 kV instruction manual Continuous Contact, Rating a, Functional tests

Page 52

Maintenance

Figure 45: Contact-resistance test of the primary contacts

Continuous

Contact

current

resistance

rating (A)

(micro-ohms)

1,200

35

 

 

2,000

30

 

 

3,000

30

 

 

Table 4: Maximum contact resistance

7.Connect all points of the secondary disconnect with a shorting wire. Connect the shorting wire to the high- potential lead of the high-voltage tester and ground the circuit-breaker housing. Starting with zero volts, gradually increase the test voltage to 1,500 volts rms, 60 Hz. Maintain test voltage for one minute.

8.If no disruptive discharge occurs, the secondary-control insulation level is satisfactory.

9.Disconnect the shorting wire and re- attach the leads to the spring-charging motor.

10.Perform contact-resistance tests of the primary contacts (refer to Figure 45: Contact-resistance test of the primary contacts). Contact resistance should not exceed the values listed in Table 4: Maximum contact resistance.

Inspection and cleaning of circuit- breaker insulation

1.Perform the spring discharge check on the circuit breaker after all control power is removed. The spring discharge check consists of:

A.Depressing the red trip pushbutton

B.Depressing the black close pushbutton, and

C.Depressing again the red trip pushbutton.

All of these controls are on the circuit breaker front panel. Visually verify the DISCHARGE condition of the springs.

2.Remove phase barriers as shown in Figure 7: Circuit breaker primary disconnects on page 13.

3.Clean barriers and post insulators using a clean cloth dipped in isopropyl alcohol.

4.Replace all barriers. Check all visible fasteners again for condition and tightness.

Note: Do not use any cleaning compounds containing chlorinated hydrocarbons such as trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene or carbon tetrachloride. These compounds will damage the phenylene ether copolymer material used in the barriers and other insulation on the circuit breaker.

Functional tests

Refer to the "Installation checks and functional tests" section of this instruction manual on pages 8 to 13. Functional tests consist of performing at least three manual spring-charging checks and three automatic spring-charging checks. After these tests are complete, and the springs fully discharged, all fasteners and connections are checked again for tightness and condition before re-installing the circuit breaker into the metal-clad switchgear.

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Contents Answers for energy Qualified person Table of contents Introduction Signal words Hazardous ProceduresIntroduction Field service operation and warranty issues IntroductionReceiving, handling and storage Introduction Receiving procedureShipping damage claims Handling procedure Receiving, handling and storageStorage procedure Indoor storageOutdoor storage Space heatingInspections, checks and tests without control power Installation checks and functional testsDe-energizing control power in switchgear Installation checks and functional tests Racking crank engagement procedure Type 38-3AH3 vacuum circuit breaker rackingPhysical inspections Manual-spring charging checkFinal mechanical inspections without control power Split-plug jumper connected to circuit breakerVacuum interrupter/ operator Vacuum interrupter/ operator Vacuum interruptersPrimary disconnects Phase barriersStored-energy operating mechanism Interrupter/operator module ConstructionCurrent-path assembly Switching operationCircuit-breaker pole Vacuum interrupterType 38-3AH3 vacuum circuit breaker pole section Stored-energy operating mechanism Auxiliary switch Mode of operationOperating mechanism Indirect releases tripping coilsClosing Use of manual-spring operation crankTrip-free functionality OpeningRapid auto-reclosing Manual operation62.2 62.5.2 50.3.1 53.0 Pawl roller 62.5.2 Close-latch pawl Vacuum interrupter/ operator Discharged Closing Standard Indirect releases dual-trip or Undervoltage optionalSecondary shunt release optional 54.2Position a locked Shock absorber Capacitor-trip deviceSecondary disconnect Mechanism-operated cell MOC switch optional Truck-operated cell TOC switchShutter-operating linkage Secondary disconnect Shutters Trip-free interlock Rating interlockCircuit-breaker frame Ground disconnectRacking mechanism Vehicle function and operational interlocksAlignment Interlocks Circuit breaker racking-interlocksRacking interlocks Closed circuit breaker interlock Automatic closing-spring energy release Trip-free interlock position mechanical interlock Maintenance Introduction and maintenance intervalsMaintenance Recommended hand toolsRecommended maintenance and lubrication Inspection items and testsChecks of the primary power path Removal from switchgearCleanliness check Maintenance and lubrication Circuit NumberInspection of primary disconnects Checks of the stored-energy operator mechanismTypical for all three-phases Fastener check Manual-spring charging and contact- erosion checksWiring and terminals check Automatic spring-charging check control power requiredElectrical-control checks Secondary-disconnect checkTypical vacuum interrupter contact curve Spring-charging motor checks Vacuum-interrupter mechanical checkHigh-potential tests Vacuum-integrity check using dielectric testHigh-potential test voltages Field-test voltage Voltage Frequency withstandInspection and cleaning of circuit- breaker insulation Continuous ContactRating a Functional testsReplacement at overhaul OverhaulCircuit-breaker overhaul Circuit breaker Number TypeVacuum interrupter replacement OverhaulSetting Vacuum interrupter replacement illustration Overhaul Checking the contact stroke Open the circuit breaker Hydraulic shock absorberMaintenance and troubleshooting Sub-assembly Inspect forMaintenance and troubleshooting Problem Symptoms Possible causes and remediesClosed Appendix Appendix Permissible tripping delay Y Maximum design voltageValues Voltage Voltage range factor K3 Insulation Withstand Voltage levels Lightning-impulse BILRated Maximum design voltage Levels Voltage levels Lightning-impulse BILRated Continuous4 Short-circuit at rated maximum design voltage I5, 6Remarks Appendix

38-3AH3 38 kV specifications

The Siemens 38-3AH3 is a high-voltage circuit breaker designed for medium voltage applications, particularly in substations and industrial environments. This device operates at a voltage level of 38 kV, showcasing Siemens' commitment to innovation and reliability in electrical engineering.

One of the main features of the Siemens 38-3AH3 is its advanced interruption technology, which employs the proven hybrid design combining both gas-insulated and air-insulated technologies. This hybrid approach not only enhances the breaker's performance and reliability but also minimizes its footprint, making it an ideal choice for space-constrained environments.

The Siemens 38-3AH3 uses vacuum interruption technology, allowing for efficient switching with minimal wear and tear. The vacuum interrupters are highly reliable and provide excellent performance under various operating conditions. This technology ensures that the circuit breaker can handle short circuits and overloads effectively, thus protecting the entire electrical system.

Additionally, the Siemens 38-3AH3 incorporates intelligent monitoring systems. These digital technologies provide real-time data on breaker status, operational performance, and maintenance needs. This predictive maintenance capability helps operators to identify potential issues before they develop into significant problems, ultimately leading to reduced downtime and maintenance costs.

Another notable characteristic of the Siemens 38-3AH3 is its high insulation strength. Thanks to its robust design and development, this circuit breaker can withstand adverse environmental conditions, making it suitable for use in diverse geographical locations and climates. Its components are designed to resist contamination and corrosion, ensuring long-term reliability.

The Siemens 38-3AH3 also offers enhanced safety features. It includes protective relays and automatic fault detection systems that isolate faults quickly, preventing damage to downstream equipment. Furthermore, the design allows for easy maintenance, with components that are accessible without the need for extensive disassembly.

In summary, the Siemens 38-3AH3 38 kV circuit breaker is a leading solution in high-voltage protection and control, characterized by its advanced interruption technology, integrated monitoring systems, high insulation strength, and user-friendly maintenance features. Its innovative design and engineering make it a trusted choice for utilities and industrial facilities aiming to enhance the reliability and safety of their electrical systems.
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