8 Finishing
A. Hearth Extension
A hearth extension must be installed with all fireplaces to protect the combustible floor in front of the fireplace from both radiant heat and sparks. See Figures
| High temperature |
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| (300°F min.) continuous, |
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HX3 or HX4 | Fireplace |
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Protective | |||||
insulation | |||||
Hearth Ext | Tile, stone or other |
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or equivilent |
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(see Table below) |
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| Metal Hearth | |
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| Strip | |
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| 2 in. (51 mm) |
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Floor constructed of wood or | required |
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other combustible material |
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Figure 8.1 Hearth Extension Construction
WARNING
Fire Risk
•Metal hearth strips MUST be installed. Sparks or embers may ignite flooring.
This fireplace has been tested and approved for use with a hearth extension insulated to a minimum R value of 1.16.
To substitute materials for the
•Thermal conductivity per inch thickness = k
•k = (BTU)(inch) / (foot2)(hour)(°F)
•Required thickness = Rk
•Thermal resistance per inch thickness = r
•r = (foot2)(hour)(°F) / (BTU)(inch)
•Required thickness = R / rB.
Table 8.1
Hearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value = 1.16
| k per | r per | Minimum thickness | |
| required | |||
| inch | inch | ||
Material | thick | thick | in. | mm |
Hearth & Home HX3, HX4 | 0.43 | 2.33 | 1/2 | 13 |
USG Micore 300™ | 0.46 | 2.18 | 1/2 | 13 |
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USG Durock™ Cement Board | 1.92 | 0.52 | 57 | |
Cement Mortar | 5.0 | 0.20 | 149 | |
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Common Brick | 5.0 | 0.20 | 149 | |
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Ceramic Tile | 12.50 | 0.08 | 371 | |
Armstrong™ Privacy Guard Plus | .046 | 2.18 | 1/2 | 13 |
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| 14.3 to | 0.07 to | 422 to | |
Marble | 20.0 | 0.05 | 594 |
1 in. (25 mm) overlap
Metal strips are placed 2 in. (51 mm) under the front of the fireplace and must extend beyond the front and sides of fireplace opening by 2 in. (51 mm).
Figure 8.2 Positioning the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
WARNING
Fire Risk
•Hearth extensions must be installed exactly as specified.
High temperatures or hot embers may ignite concealed combustibles.
66 in. | 20 in. |
(1676 mm) | |
| (508 mm) |
12 in.
(305 mm)
Figure 8.3 Hearth Extension Dimensions
Heat & Glo • | 25 |