Lochinvar 400-801 operation manual Maintenance

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Outdoor Knight XL Installation & Operation Manual

9 Maintenance

￿WARNING

￿WARNING

￿WARNING

Follow the Service and maintenance procedures given throughout this manual and in component literature shipped with the boiler. Failure to perform the service and maintenance could result in damage to the boiler or system. Failure to follow the directions in this manual and component literature could result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

The boiler should be inspected annually only by a qualified service technician. In addition, the maintenance and care of the boiler designated in Table 9A and explained on the following pages must be performed to assure maximum boiler efficiency and reliability. Failure to service and maintain the boiler and system could result in equipment failure.

Electrical shock hazard – Turn off power to the boiler before any service operation on the boiler except as noted otherwise in this instruction manual. Failure to turn off electrical power could result in electrical shock, causing severe personal injury or death.

Address reported problems

1.Inspect any problems reported by the owner and correct before proceeding.

Inspect boiler area

1.Verify that boiler area is free of any combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.

2.Verify that air intake area is free of any of the contaminants listed in Section 1 of this manual. If any of these are present in the boiler intake air vicinity, they must be removed.

Inspect boiler interior

1.Remove the front access cover and inspect the interior of the boiler.

2.Vacuum any sediment from inside the boiler and components. Remove any obstructions.

Clean condensate trap

1. Inspect the condensate drain line, condensate PVC

fittings, and condensate trap.

Figure 9-1Condensate Trap

RETAINING

SCREW

2” PVC CAP WITH

BLOCKED DRAIN SWITCH

PVC TEE ASSEMBLY (FACTORY SUPPLIED)

CONDENSATE FROM

HEAT EXCHANGER TO FLOOR

DRAIN

￿WARNING The condensate trap must be filled with water during all times of boiler operation to

avoid flue gas emission from the condensate drain line. Failure to fill the trap could result in severe personal injury or death.

Check all piping for leaks

2.

Remove the PVC cap retaining screw from the PVC cap

 

(FIG. 9-1).

3.

Remove the 2 inch PVC cap with the switch located at the

 

top of the trap (FIG. 9-1).

4.

Remove any sediment in the trap.

5.

Fill with fresh water until the water begins to pour out of

￿WARNING

Eliminate all system or boiler leaks. Continual fresh makeup water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in sections, reducing heat transfer, overheating heat exchanger, and causing heat exchanger failure. Leaking water may also cause severe property damage.

 

the drain.

6.

Replace the cap. Press the cap onto the trap until the cap

 

makes contact with the drain.

7.

Replace the retaining screw.

1.Inspect all water and gas piping and verify to be leak free.

2.Look for signs of leaking lines and correct any problems found.

3.Check gas line using the procedure found in Section 4 - Gas Connections.

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Contents Outdoor Knight XL Models 400 Contents When servicing boiler Please read before proceedingOutdoor Knight XL How it works Stainless steel heat exchangerModel Models 601 Ratings Outdoor Knight XL Boiler Ahri RatingBefore locating the boiler, check Installation must comply withDetermine boiler location Flooring and foundation Provide clearancesOutdoor vent / air intake location Prevent combustion air contaminationRemove boiler from wood pallet Install flue pipe assembly Models 400Prepare boiler 3Install flue pipe assembly Models 701 Models 7014Installing Propane Orifice Model Gas conversions ModelModels 601 Leveling the boilerHydronic piping TEE with 1 Fitting on TOP Nipple Close Nipple Flow switch adjustment Near boiler piping componentsVariable speed pump option Near boiler piping connectionsCirculator sizing 20F 25F 30F 35F Model Head FeetPressure 7Single Boiler Multiple Temperatures 8Single Boiler Primary/Secondary Piping Number of Units Manifold Pipe Sizes in Inches mm10Multiple Boilers Primary/Secondary Piping Temperature Wires to Loop Sensors 120VAC to Connecting gas supply piping Gas connectionsNatural gas Propane GasCheck inlet gas supply InchesGas valve replacement Gas pressureLine voltage connections Field wiringInstallation must comply with Low voltage connectionsLow gas pressure switch Outdoor temperature sensorHigh gas pressure switch ThermostatWiring of the cascade Flow switchAlarm contacts ModBus3Low Voltage Field Wiring Connections Condensate disposal Condensate drainCheck/control water chemistry Freeze protection when usedStart-up Fill and test water systemInspect/fill condensate system Check for gas leaksCheck thermostat circuits Inspect/check condensate lines and fittingsIf boiler does not start correctly Final checks before starting the boilerStart the boiler Check system and boilerFor Your Safety Read Before Operating Set space heating operation Natural Gas PropaneConfiguration of the cascade Verify DHW modeSet domestic hot water DHW operation How the boiler operates Operating informationGeneral How the control module operatesTemperature control Protection featuresBoiler temperature regulation Outdoor reset operation, if used CascadeSequence of operation Operation DisplayStandby, ready to start a new cycle Outdoor Knight XL control module Access modesInstaller UserCall for Heat Information Dial Function Owner maintenance Maintenance Maintenance and annual startupService technician Maintenance Check expansion tank Flue vent system and air pipingCheck water system Check boiler relief valveCheck control settings Check ignition ground wiringCheck all boiler wiring Inspect ignition and flame sense electrodesReview with owner Check flame signalCleaning boiler heat exchanger Model Kit Part Component Number DescriptionDiagrams High Voltage2Ladder Diagram
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400-801 specifications

The Lochinvar 400-801 is a high-efficiency commercial boiler that embodies advanced engineering and cutting-edge technology. Designed for a variety of commercial applications, this boiler is known for its reliability, efficiency, and robust performance.

One of the standout features of the Lochinvar 400-801 is its high thermal efficiency, which can reach up to 99%. This efficiency not only reduces fuel consumption but also lowers operating costs, making it an economical choice for businesses seeking to minimize overhead. The boiler employs a stainless steel fire-tube heat exchanger that ensures optimal heat transfer and durability. This construction allows for enhanced resistance to corrosion, thereby extending the boiler's lifespan.

The Lochinvar 400-801 is equipped with advanced control technologies that enhance its performance. With its built-in SMART SYSTEM control, users can easily monitor and manage the boiler’s operations, optimizing performance while ensuring ease of use. This control system features a user-friendly interface that provides real-time data, including temperature settings, pressure readings, and operational status, allowing for quick diagnostics and efficient troubleshooting.

Safety is paramount in the design of the Lochinvar 400-801. The boiler includes a comprehensive safety system that incorporates multiple safety interlocks and a venting system that prevents backflow and ensures safe exhaust. Moreover, the unit is designed to operate with minimal noise, making it suitable for environments where noise reduction is crucial.

Installation and maintenance of the Lochinvar 400-801 are straightforward, thanks to its compact design and multiple venting options. The low-profile construction allows for flexibility in placement, making it an ideal fit for tight spaces. Maintenance tasks are simplified with accessible components, minimizing downtime and ensuring the system operates efficiently over its lifespan.

In conclusion, the Lochinvar 400-801 stands out in the commercial boiler market with its blend of efficiency, reliability, and innovation. With its advanced technologies and features, businesses can achieve significant energy savings while ensuring comfortable and consistent heat for various applications. The Lochinvar 400-801 is an investment in quality and performance, backed by a well-established brand in the heating industry. Whether for a new installation or a replacement, this boiler offers a comprehensive solution for commercial heating needs.