A.O. Smith BTN 120 THRU 400/A Series warranty Water Line Connections, THERMOMETERS Not Supplied

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WATER LINE CONNECTIONS

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

This manual provides detailed installation diagrams (see pages 13-19 of this manual) for typical methods of application for the water heater(s).

The water heater may be installed by itself, or with a separate storage tank, on both single and two-temperature systems. When used with a separate storage tank, the circulation may be either by gravity or by means of a circulating pump. When a circulating pump is used it is important to note that the flow rate should be slow so that there will be a minimum of turbulence inside the heater.

If a water heater is installed in a closed water system, provisions for the thermal expansion in the Hot Water System must be provided. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to control this situation.

WATER (POTABLE) HEATING AND SPACE

HEATING (See pages 13-19)

1.All piping components connected to this unit for space heating applications shall be suitable for use with potable water.

2.Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment, shall NEVER be introduced into this system.

3.This unit may NEVER be connected to any existing heating system or component(s) previously used with a non-potable water heating appliance.

4.When the system requires water for space heating at temperatures higher than required for domestic water purposes, a tempering valve must be installed. Please refer to installation diagrams on pages 16 and 18 of this manual for suggested piping arrangements.

WATER LINE CONNECTIONS CAUTION

A closed system will exist if a check valve (without bypass), pressure reducing valve (without bypass), or a water meter (without bypass) is installed in the cold water line between the water heater and street main (or well).

Excessive pressure may develop in such closed systems, causing premature tank failure or intermittent relief valve operation. This is not a warranty failure. An expansion tank or a similar device may be required in the inlet supply line between the appliance and the meter or valve to compensate for the thermal expansion of the water.

The system installation must conform to these instructions and to the local code authority having jurisdiction. Good practice requires that all heavy piping be supported.

THERMOMETERS (Not Supplied)

Thermometers should be obtained and field installed as shown in the installation diagrams.

Thermometers are installed in the system as a means of detecting the temperature of the outlet water supply.

RELIEF VALVE

This water heater is equipped with a combination temperature- pressure relief valve that complies with the standard for relief valves and automatic gas shutoff devices for hot water supply system, ANSI Z21.22. FOR SAFE OPERATION OF THE WATER HEATER, THE RELIEF VALVE(S) MUST NOT BE REMOVED OR PLUGGED.

ASME ratings cover pressure relief capacities. A.G.A. ratings cover release rate with temperature actuation.

In addition to the appliance relief valve, each remote storage tank which may be used in conjunction with this appliance shall also be installed with a properly sized, rated and approved combination temperature (ANSI) and pressure (ASME) relief valve(s).

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS WARNING

THE PURPOSE OF RELIEF VALVE IS TO AVOID EXCESSIVE PRESSURE OR TEMPERATURE INTO THE STEAM RANGE, WHICH MAY CAUSE SCALDING AT FIXTURES, TANK EXPLOSION, SYSTEM OR HEATER DAMAGE. NO VALVE IS TO BE PLACED BETWEEN THE RELIEF VALVE AND TANK.

Your local code authority may have other specific relief valve requirements.

A DRAIN LINE MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE RELIEF VALVE TO DIRECT DISCHARGE TO A SAFE LOCATION TO AVOID SCALDING OR WATER DAMAGE. THIS LINE MUST NOT BE REDUCED FROM THE SIZE OF THE VALVE OUTLETAND MUST NOT CONTAIN VALVES, RESTRICTIONS NOR SHOULD IT BE LOCATED IN FREEZING AREAS. DO NOT THREAD OR CAP THE END OF THIS LINE. RESTRICTED OR BLOCKED DISCHARGE WILL DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF THE VALVE AND IS UNSAFE. DISCHARGE LINE SHALL BE INSTALLED TO ALLOW COMPLETE DRAINAGE OF BOTH THE VALVEAND LINE.

See SERVICE INFORMATION section for procedure and precautions.

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Contents COMMERCIAL GAS, GLASS-LINED, TANK-TYPE WATER HEATER INSTALLATION OPERATION MAINTENANCE LIMITED WARRANTYMODELS BTN 120 THRU 400/A Series FRONT VIEW ROUGH-IN-DIMENSIONSTABLE 1. ROUGH-IN-DIMENSIONS TABLE 3. GASAND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSFOREWORD TABLE OF CONTENTSCHEMICAL VAPOR CORROSION GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATIONPRECAUTIONS GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONSELECTRONIC IGNITION CONTROL FEATURESHIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS HIGH LIMIT SWITCHLOCATING THE HEATER CIRCULATING PUMPDISHWASHING MACHINE REQUIREMENT UNCRATINGAIR REQUIREMENTS LEVELINGCLEARANCES HARD WATERCONFINED SPACE VENTINGMULTIPLE HEATER MANIFOLD UNCONFINED SPACETYPE B GAS VENT Multiple Gas Fired Tank-Type Heaters TABLE 6. TECHNICAL DATA VENTINGTABLE 6. TECHNICAL DATA VENTING Continued RELIEF VALVE WATER LINE CONNECTIONSWATER POTABLE HEATING AND SPACE HEATING See pages THERMOMETERS Not SuppliedDANGER INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS-TOP INLET/OUTLET USAGEGENERAL CODE RESTRICTIONSTEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES. SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL VERTICAL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATIONHORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATION TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USEWITH RECIRCULATION OF SANITIZING LOOP TWO TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATER HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGEWITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS-SIDE INLET/OUTLET USAGETWO TEMPERATURE - TWO HEATERS, ONE PRE-HEATER/ONE - BOOSTER HEATER HEATER WITH MIXING VALVE AND RECIRCULATED SANITIZING LOOP ONE OR TWO TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATERS,HIGH TEMPERATURESTORAGE WITH OR WITHOUT RECIRCULATION HEATER WITH OR WITHOUT MIXING VALVETWO PRE-HEATERS WITH BOOSTER HEATER TWO TEMPERATURE - TWO PRE-HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVE OR BOOSTERHEATER WITH OR WITHOUT BUILING RECIRCULATION TWO PRE-HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVEHORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK MEDIUM TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATER WITH AUXILIARY STORAGE TANK FORCEDCIRCULATION WITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION VERTICAL STORAGE TANKFOUR UNIT MANIFOLD KIT MANIFOLD KITSTWO UNIT MANIFOLD KIT THREE UNIT MANIFOLD KITFIGURE 9 - SINGLE UNIT WIRING DIAGRAM BTN-120 THROUGH 400A HEATER WIRINGCUBIC FEET PER HOUR GAS PIPINGGAS PRESSURE REGULATOR TABLE 7 - GAS SUPPLY LINE SIZES IN INCHES MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE IN1 CU. FT. OF GAS AT FULL CAPACITY OPERATIONMANIFOLD GAS PRESSURE IN INCHES OF WATER COLUMN ALL MODELS APPROXIMATE TIME REQUIRED TO CONSUMESEQUENCE OF OPERATION OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATINGLIGHTING AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCECHECK THE IGNITOR ASSEMBLY IGNITOR ASSEMBLYFIGURE 11, IGNITOR MAIN BURNERGAS VALVES CHECKING THE INPUTANODE ROD INSPECTION VENTING SYSTEMREMOTE STORAGE TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL HOT WATER ODORDELIMING USING FLO-JUG METHOD RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FORTANK CLEANOUT PROCEDURE DELIMING SOLVENTSELECTRICAL SERVICING SERVICESYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS IGNITION MODULE SYSTEMREPLACEMENT PARTS REPLACEMENT PARTS, SERVICE HANDBOOKS AND TRAINING AIDSSEQUENCE OF OPERATION FLOW CHART COMPLAINT OPERATIONAL CHECKLISTSERVICEMAN REMEDYKEEPTHISWARRANTYPOSTEDADJACENTTOTHEHEATERFORFUTUREREFERENCE Model BTN Limited Warranty4. SERVICEANDREPAIREXPENSES 6. CLAIMPROCEDURE