A.O. Smith BTN 120 THRU 400/A Series warranty Main Burner, Gas Valves, Checking The Input, Ignitor

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FIGURE 11, IGNITOR

Servicing of the ignitor assembly includes keeping the ignitor free of lint, scale or any other foreign debris.

FIGURE 11, IGNITOR

MAIN BURNER

The main burner, fig.12, should display the following characteristics:

Cause rapid ignition and carry across entire burner.

Give reasonably quiet operation during ignition, burning, and extinction.

Cause no excessive lifting of flame from burner ports.

FIGURE12

If the preceding burner characteristics are not evident, check for accumulation of lint, scale or other foreign debris that restricts or blocks the air openings to the burner or heater.

NOTE:

1.Remove main burners from unit.

2.Check that burner venturi and ports are free of foreign debris.

3.Clean burners with bristle brush and/or vacuum cleaner - DO NOT distort burner ports or pilot location.

4.Reinstall burners in unit. Make sure front and rear of burners are installed correctly in burner support brackets.

5.Check flame inserts. Make sure there is no bending or cracking and that they are free from lint, scale or any foreign material.

Also check for good flow of combustion and ventilating air to the unit. Maintain a clear area around the heater at all times.

GAS VALVES

Figure 13 shows the type of combination manual gas control valve and regulator used on these heaters.

If the gas valve becomes defective, repairs should not be attempted. A new valve should be installed in place of the defective one.

FIGURE 13

CHECKING THE INPUT

For appliance installation locations with elevations above 2000 feet, refer to HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS section of this manual for input reduction procedure.

1.Attach a pressure gauge or a manometer to the manifold pressure tap on the gas valve and refer to Table 3, for correct manifold pressure.

2.Use this formula to “clock” the meter. Be sure that other gas consuming appliances are not operating during this interval.

3600 X H = Btuh

T

T= Time in seconds to burn one cubic foot of gas. H = Btu’s per cubic foot of gas.

Btuh = Actual heater input.

Example: (Using BTN-250 heater)

T= 15.1 seconds H = 1050 Btu Btuh = ?

36.8X 1050 = 250,000 Btuh (Compare with the BTN 250 model and rating.)

Should it be necessary to adjust the gas pressure to the burners to obtain the full input rate, the steps below should be followed:

3.Remove the regulator adjustment sealing cap, fig. 13, and adjust the pressure by turning the adjusting screw with a screwdriver.

MAIN BURNER Clockwise to increase gas pressure and input rate.

FIGURE12 Counterclockwise to decrease gas pressure and input rate.

4.“Clock” the meter as in step 2 above.

5.Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the specified input rate is achieved.

6.Turn the gas control knob to PILOT. Remove the pressure gauge and replace the sealing cap and the allen wrench set screw in the pressure tap opening.

GAS VALVESWARNING

UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE GAS INPUT EXCEED THE INPUT SHOWN ON THE HEATER MODEL AND RATING PLATE. OVERFIRING COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE OR SOOTING OF THE HEATER.

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Contents COMMERCIAL GAS, GLASS-LINED, TANK-TYPE WATER HEATER INSTALLATION OPERATION MAINTENANCE LIMITED WARRANTYMODELS BTN 120 THRU 400/A Series TABLE 3. GASAND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ROUGH-IN-DIMENSIONSTABLE 1. ROUGH-IN-DIMENSIONS FRONT VIEWTABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORDGROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATIONPRECAUTIONS CHEMICAL VAPOR CORROSIONHIGH LIMIT SWITCH FEATURESHIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS ELECTRONIC IGNITION CONTROLUNCRATING CIRCULATING PUMPDISHWASHING MACHINE REQUIREMENT LOCATING THE HEATERHARD WATER LEVELINGCLEARANCES AIR REQUIREMENTSUNCONFINED SPACE VENTINGMULTIPLE HEATER MANIFOLD CONFINED SPACETABLE 6. TECHNICAL DATA VENTING TYPE B GAS VENT Multiple Gas Fired Tank-Type HeatersTABLE 6. TECHNICAL DATA VENTING Continued THERMOMETERS Not Supplied WATER LINE CONNECTIONSWATER POTABLE HEATING AND SPACE HEATING See pages RELIEF VALVECODE RESTRICTIONS INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS-TOP INLET/OUTLET USAGEGENERAL DANGERTEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE VERTICAL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATIONHORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATION TEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES. SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROLTWO TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATER HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE WITH RECIRCULATION OF SANITIZING LOOPWITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS-SIDE INLET/OUTLET USAGETWO TEMPERATURE - TWO HEATERS, ONE PRE-HEATER/ONE - BOOSTER HEATER HEATER WITH OR WITHOUT MIXING VALVE ONE OR TWO TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATERS,HIGH TEMPERATURESTORAGE WITH OR WITHOUT RECIRCULATION HEATER WITH MIXING VALVE AND RECIRCULATED SANITIZING LOOPTWO PRE-HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVE TWO TEMPERATURE - TWO PRE-HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVE OR BOOSTERHEATER WITH OR WITHOUT BUILING RECIRCULATION TWO PRE-HEATERS WITH BOOSTER HEATERVERTICAL STORAGE TANK MEDIUM TEMPERATURE - ONE HEATER WITH AUXILIARY STORAGE TANK FORCEDCIRCULATION WITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANKTHREE UNIT MANIFOLD KIT MANIFOLD KITSTWO UNIT MANIFOLD KIT FOUR UNIT MANIFOLD KITHEATER WIRING FIGURE 9 - SINGLE UNIT WIRING DIAGRAM BTN-120 THROUGH 400ATABLE 7 - GAS SUPPLY LINE SIZES IN INCHES MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE IN GAS PIPINGGAS PRESSURE REGULATOR CUBIC FEET PER HOURAPPROXIMATE TIME REQUIRED TO CONSUME OPERATIONMANIFOLD GAS PRESSURE IN INCHES OF WATER COLUMN ALL MODELS 1 CU. FT. OF GAS AT FULL CAPACITYSEQUENCE OF OPERATION OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATINGLIGHTING AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS IGNITOR ASSEMBLY PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCECHECK THE IGNITOR ASSEMBLY WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROLCHECKING THE INPUT MAIN BURNERGAS VALVES FIGURE 11, IGNITORHOT WATER ODOR VENTING SYSTEMREMOTE STORAGE TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL ANODE ROD INSPECTIONDELIMING SOLVENTS RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FORTANK CLEANOUT PROCEDURE DELIMING USING FLO-JUG METHODIGNITION MODULE SYSTEM SERVICESYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS ELECTRICAL SERVICINGREPLACEMENT PARTS REPLACEMENT PARTS, SERVICE HANDBOOKS AND TRAINING AIDSSEQUENCE OF OPERATION FLOW CHART REMEDY OPERATIONAL CHECKLISTSERVICEMAN COMPLAINT6. CLAIMPROCEDURE Model BTN Limited Warranty4. SERVICEANDREPAIREXPENSES KEEPTHISWARRANTYPOSTEDADJACENTTOTHEHEATERFORFUTUREREFERENCE