• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Glossary

PCM:

Powertrain Control Module. The “brains” of the engine control system and transmission control system housed in a metal box with a number of sensors and actuators connected via a wiring harness. Its job is to control fuel delivery, idle speed, spark advance timing, and emission systems. The PCM receives information from sensors, then energizes various actuators to control the engine. The PCM is also known as the ECM (Engine Control Module).

Pending Codes:

Also referred to as Continuous Memory codes and Maturing Diagnostic Trouble Codes. Pending Codes may be set by emission related powertrain components and systems. If the fault does not occur after a certain number of drive cycles, the code is erased from memory.

PID:

Parameter Identification. Identifies an address in memory which contains vehicle operating information.

PNP:

Park/Neutral Position. This is a switch that tells the PCM when the gear shift lever is in the Park or Neutral position. When in Park or Neutral, the PCM will operate the engine in an “idle” mode.

PROM:

Programmable Read-Only Memory. The PROM contains programming information the PCM needs to operate a specific vehicle model/engine combination.

PSPS:

Power Steering Pressure Switch

Purge Solenoid:

Controls the flow of fuel vapors from the carbon canister to the intake manifold. The canister collects vapors evaporating from the fuel tank, preventing them from escaping to the atmosphere and causing pollution. During warm engine cruise conditions, the PCM energizes the Purge Solenoid so the trapped vapors are drawn into the engine and burned.

PWM:

Pulse Width Modulated

PZM:

Platform Zone Module

QDM:

Quad Driver Module

RAM:

Random Access Memory

Relay:

An electromechanical device in which connections in one circuit are switched B

Reluctance Sensor:

A type of sensor typically used to measure crankshaft or camshaft Speed and/or position, driveshaft speed, and wheel speed

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Actron 9640 user manual Pcm, Pid, Pnp, Prom, Psps, Pwm, Pzm, Qdm, Ram
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9640 specifications

The Actron 9640 is a distinguished automotive diagnostic tool that has garnered attention for its versatility and user-friendly design. Designed for professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts alike, the Actron 9640 stands out for its comprehensive features and advanced technologies that simplify vehicle diagnostics.

One of the main features of the Actron 9640 is its ability to read and erase diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for a wide variety of vehicles. This tool supports OBD II protocols, allowing it to communicate with a vast array of vehicles produced after 1996. The device provides clear, detailed descriptions of any trouble codes, enabling users to quickly identify and address issues. This is vital for efficient troubleshooting and ensures that users can make informed decisions about repairs.

Another significant advantage of the Actron 9640 is its built-in memory. The device can store code definitions and repair solutions for easy reference during diagnostics. Additionally, it features a robust data logging capability, allowing users to capture live data in real-time, which is essential for performing thorough diagnostic evaluations. This functionality helps in monitoring engine performance, thereby assisting in pinpointing issues that may not always trigger a check engine light.

The Actron 9640 also incorporates a user-friendly interface, equipped with a large LCD display that presents information in an easy-to-read format. Its intuitive navigation and menu options cater to users of varying expertise, making it accessible to beginners while still offering the depth of features that seasoned professionals rely on.

In terms of connectivity, the Actron 9640 is designed to be compatible with various vehicles, supporting multiple protocols beyond OBD II, including CAN, J1850, and ISO9141. This broad networking capability ensures that the device can diagnose problems across different car brands and models.

Built with durability in mind, the device features a robust housing that can withstand the rigors of a workshop environment. The ergonomic design ensures a comfortable grip during use, making it practical for extended periods of diagnostics.

Overall, the Actron 9640 combines advanced features, comprehensive functionality, and ease of use, making it an excellent choice for anyone looking to conduct reliable automotive diagnostics. Whether you're a professional mechanic or a casual car owner, the Actron 9640 can help you maintain your vehicle's performance effectively.
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