20 mA CURRENT LOOP SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS(Optional)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Theserial communication option is a half-duplex, two-way, 20 mA loop
thatcan connect to a variety of printers, computers, terminals and controllers
tosuit many data-polling or automatic operation applications. The indicator
respondsto a host of commands, including change alarm value, reset totalizer
andtransmit input value. Two loops are required for all hook-ups; a transmit
(out-goingdata) loop and a receive (in-coming data) loop. Since the indicator
monitors the receive loop for a busy signal (current interrupted) while
transmitting, the receive loop must be connected even if the indicator is
transmittingonly, such as to a printer. A built-in 20 mA source can be used in
the transmit loop (only) by connecting the current return wire to -20 mA
SRC.,instead of SO+. To bypass the built-in current source, make transmit
loopconnections to SO+ and SO-. Additionally, multiple units and other Red
LionControls instruments can be serially addressed, up to a maximum of 99
units.(The actual number in a single loop is limited by the serial hardware
specifications.)To eliminate problems with ground loops, the serial circuitry
isisolated from both signal common and output common. Optional 20 mA to
RS232Cand20 mA to RS422 converter modules expand the unit’s flexibility.
Note:When operating the unit with a printer, the receive loop of the indicator
musthave current flowing into it before transmission can take place.

COMMUNICATIONFORMAT

Datais sent by switching current on and off in the loop and is received by
monitoring the switching action and interpreting the codes that are
transmitted. In order for data to be correctly interpreted, there must be
identicalformats and baud rates among the communicating equipment. The
onlyformat available with this indicator is 1 start bit, 7 data bits, 1 odd parity
bitand 1 stop bit. The baud rates are programmable and the choices are: 300,
600,1200 and 2400.
Before serial communication can take place, the indicator must be
programmedto the same baud rate as the connected equipment. In addition, the
loopaddress number, print options and full or abbreviated transmission must
beprogrammed. If only one indicator is to be used, then a loop address number
of“0” may by used, to eliminate the requirement for the address specifier when
sendinga command. If more than one indicator is on the loop, assignment of
uniqueaddresses, other than zero, for each indicator is recommended. Valid
addressesof 0 to 99 may be assigned, but the built-in current source, if used, is
capableof driving up to 7 units. Additional drive capability may be afforded by
an external current source with a higher compliance voltage. Refer to
programmingsection “Pro 7” to program the serial option.
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DATAFORMAT-10 BIT FRAME [300, 600, 1200, 2400 Baud]