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Cisco ONS 15454 SDH Reference Manual, R5.0
April 2008
Chapter11 SDH Topologies and Upgrades
11.3 Subnetwork Conne ction Protection
CTC automates ring configuration. SNCP ring network traffic is defined within the ONS 15454 SDH on
a circuit-by-circuit basis. If an extended SNCP ring mesh network circuit is not defined within a 1+1 or
MS-SPRing line protection scheme and path protection is available and specified, CTC uses an SNCP
ring as the default protection mechanism.
An SNCP ring circuit requires two DCC-provisioned optical spans per node. SNCP ring circuits can be
created across these spans until their bandwidth is con sumed.
The span bandwidth consumed by an SNCP ring circuit is two times the circuit bandwidth because the
circuit is duplicated. The cross-connection bandwidth consumed by an SNCP ring circuit is three times
the circuit bandwidth at the source and destination nodes only. The cross-conne ction bandwidth
consumed by an intermediate node has a factor of one.
The SNCP ring circuit limit is the sum of the optical bandwidth containing 84 section data
communication channels (SDCCs) or 28 line data communicat ion channels (LDCCs), divided by two.
The spans can be of any bandwidth from STM-1 to STM-64.
Figure 11-13 shows a basic SNCP ring configuration. If Node A sends a signal to Node C, the working
signal travels on the working traffic path through Node B.
Figure11-13 Basic Four-Node SNCP Ring
ONS 15454 SDH
Node A
ONS 15454 SDH
Node B
ONS 15454 SDH
Node C
ONS 15454 SDH
Node D
= Fiber 1
= Fiber 2
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