Cisco IP Telephony Troubleshooting Guide for Cisco CallManager Release 3.0(1)
© 2000 Cisco Systems, Inc. 86
Field Definitions
numberOctetsReceived The number of octets (bytes) of data received during this
call
The total number of payload octets (that is, not including
header or padding) received in RTP data packets by the
device since starting reception on this connection. The count
includes packets received from different sources, if this is a
multicast call. The value is zero if the connection was set in
“send only” mode.
numberPacketsLost Lost RTP packets during this connection
The total number of RTP data packets that have been lost
since the beginning of reception. This number is defined as
the number of packets expected less the number of packets
actually received, where the number of packets received
includes any that are late or duplicates. Thus, packets that
arrive late are not counted as lost, and the loss may be
negative if there are duplicates. The number of packets
expected is defined to be the extended last sequence number
received, as defined next, less the initial sequence number
received. The value is zero if the connection was set in “send
only” mode. (For details, see RFC 1889)
jitter The interarrival jitter during this connection
An estimate of the statistical variance of the RTP data packet
interarrival time, measured in milliseconds and expressed as
an unsigned integer. The interarrival jitter J is defined to be
the mean deviation (smoothed absolute value) of the
difference D in packet spacing at the receiver compared to
the sender for a pair of packets. Detailed computation
algorithms are found in RFC 1889. The value is zero if the
connection was set in “send only” mode.
latency The latency experienced during this connection
The value is an estimate of the network latency, expressed in
milliseconds. This is the average value of the difference
between the NTP timestamp indicated by the senders of the
RTCP messages and the NTP timestamp of the receivers,
measured when these messages are received. The average
is obtained by summing all the estimates, then dividing by the
number of RTCP messages that have been received. (For
details see RFC 1889)
Call Records Logged By Call Type
Each normal call between two parties logs one CDR End Call record. Each End Call record
contains all fields identified above, but some fields may not be used. If a field is not used, it will
be blank if it is an ASCII string field, or “0” if it is a numeric field. When supplementary
services are involved in a call, more End Call records may be written.
In addition to the CDR End Call record, there may be up to one CMR record per endpoint
involved in a call. In a normal call between two parties each using a Cisco IP Phone, there will
be two CMR records written: one for the originator, and one for the destination of the call.
This section describes the records written for different call types in the system.