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Cisco Systems Version 1.1 manual Cisco Systems, Inc 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA

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Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide

Version 1.1

Corporate Headquarters

Cisco Systems, Inc.

170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706

USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000

800553-NETS (6387)

Fax: 408 526-4100

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Cisco Systems Version 1.1 manual Cisco Systems, Inc 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA, 800 553-NETS Fax 408

Contents

Cisco Systems, Inc 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA Version800 553-NETS Fax 408 Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User GuideCopyright 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User GuideOverview PrefaceOverview of Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing PrerequisitesActivating CSR Saving Configuration SettingsAdding, Modifying, and Removing Gatekeepers Database TablesCleaning Test Results Resetting Call AccountingCreating Contact Lists Deleting Contact ListsConfiguration Data Schema Data Schema B-1Logging A-1 ExamplesOverview PrefaceWho Should Use This Guide Overview, page-vii Who Should Use This Guide, page-viiAppendix C, “Error Conditions and Recoveries” Appendix B, “Data Schema”Document Organization Document ConventionsObtaining Documentation Related Documentation and ReferencesWorld Wide Web Documentation CD-ROMDocumentation Feedback Obtaining Technical AssistanceCisco.com Technical Assistance CenterCisco TAC Escalation Center Cisco TAC Web SiteCisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide Preface Obtaining Technical AssistancePrerequisites, page CSR Components, page CSR Basics, page PrerequisitesCSR Limitations, page Overview of Cisco Carrier Sensitive RoutingCSR Basics CSR ComponentsCSR Application PostgreSQL DatabaseIngress Rejection Rules CSR GUIEgress Rejection Rules Selection RulesCSR Limitations CSR Limitations Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide Chapter1Overview of Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing Database Operations PostgreSQL Database Operations and FunctionalitiesActivating the Database Database Operations, page Database Functionalities, pageReactivating the Database Exiting the Databaseetc/init.d/postgresinit stop etc/init.d/postgresinit restartReintializing a Database Exporting a DatabaseExporting to a Text File Backing Up the Database SystemDatabase Tables, page PostgreSQL Database Command Summary, page Configuration TablesDatabase Functionalities Database Tablestext ActiveDatasetDefault Nameinteger ThreadCountTable2-1 Configuration Data Table continued boolean RejectSrcUnitsFALSE AllowTable2-2 Gatekeeper Table continued DefaultTable2-3 TestRoutes Table Table2-5 LogEntries Table Table2-4 TestOutputs TableTable2-6 StringResources Table 2-10 Dataset TablesTable2-7 Filters Table Table2-8 Carriers Table 2-11Table2-9 MatchPatterns Table 2-12 SelectPreferr edCarrier rule is usedTable2-10 Routes Table Table2-11 Rules TableDefault 2-13Name TypeName 2-142-15 Lists TableTable2-13 Lists Table Table2-14 ContactLists TableDefault 2-16Name TypeTable2-16 EgressRouteAttributes Table 2-17Table2-17 QoS Table Table2-18 QoS Table2-18 PostgreSQL Database Command SummaryActivating CSR Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing Application OperationsSingle Instance CSR as a DaemonCSR as a User Process Multiple InstancesDeactivating CSR Figure3-2 CSR Window Step 4 Click Shutdown CSRChapter3 Deactivating CSRCSR Commands, page Multiple GUI Operation, page Activating the GUI, page Configuring CSR with the GUI, pageCSR GUI Functionalities Activating the GUIChanging Configuration Settings Configuring CSR with the GUIChanging Configuration Settings, page Adding, Modifying, and Removing Gatekeepers, pageFigure4-2 Configuration Management Tab in CSR Window Changing Log LevelsChapter4 CSR GUI Functionalities Configuring CSR with the GUI Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User GuideChanging App Priority Saving Configuration SettingsChanging Connection Port Enabling Test Routes AccountingAdding Gatekeepers Adding, Modifying, and Removing GatekeepersFigure4-5 Registered Messages and Filters Checkbox Step 9 Click a filter on the pop-up menu Chapter4 CSR GUI Functionalities Configuring CSR with the GUIFigure4-7 Filters Pop-up Menu Figure4-8 Sample Filter DisplayFigure4-10 Delete Filter Display Figure4-9 Sample Filter DisplayStep 12 Click Delete Modifying Gatekeepers 4-10 Removing Gatekeepers4-11 Setting Threads for Processing Calls and Call Queue SizeFigure4-14 Advanced Configuration Dialog Box Figure4-13 Delete Gatekeeper MessageSwapping Datasets Updating Active Datasets4-12 4-13 Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Carriers4-14 Creating CarriersFigure4-17 Carrier Selection Box in Active Dataset 4-15 Modifying CarriersFigure4-18 Dialog Box for New Carrier in Active Dataset 4-16 Deleting CarriersCreating Contacts Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Contacts4-17 Deleting Contacts Modifying Contacts4-18 Figure4-22 Dialog Box for an Existing Contact in Active DatasetCreating Contact Lists Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Contact Lists4-19 4-20 Modifying Contact ListsFigure4-24 Dialog Box for an Existing Contact List in Active Dataset Deleting Contact Lists Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Egress Route AttributesCreating Egress Route Attributes 4-21The key shown on the screen is the primary key of this egress route attribute in the Egress Route Attributes table. When a new egress route attribute is being created, “%%%%” is displayed 4-224-23 Modifying Egress Route Attributeshour0-23min 0-60sec Figure4-26 List of Egress Route Attribute Names in Active Dataset 4-24Chapter4 CSR GUI Functionalities Updating Active Datasets Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide4-25 Deleting Egress Route AttributesCreating Ingress Route Attributes Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Ingress Route Attributes4-26 a. If you select Daily, enter Start Time and End Time 4-274-28 Modifying Ingress Route AttributesChapter4 CSR GUI Functionalities Updating Active Datasets Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide4-29 Deleting Ingress Route AttributesCreating Match Patterns Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Match Patterns4-30 Deleting Match Patterns Modifying Match Patterns4-31 Figure4-31 Dialog Box for New Match Pattern in Active DatasetCreating Routes Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Routes4-32 4-33 Modifying RoutesFigure4-33 QoS Relationships Dialog Box in Active Dataset 4-34 Deleting RoutesFigure4-34 Dialog Box for an Existing Route in Active Dataset Creating Rules Creating, Modifying, and Deleting Rules4-35 A provisioned minimum QoS 4-364-37 Modifying Rules4-38 Deleting RulesFigure4-36 Dialog Box for Existing Rule in Active Dataset Verifying Datasets Updating Inactive Datasets4-39 4-40 Destroying Inactive DatasetsFigure4-37 Inactive Dataset Tab in CSR Window Resetting Call Accounting, page Updating Gatekeepers, page CSR CommandsCleaning Test Results, page Activating Inactive Datasets4-42 Sending Test Route Request Commands to an Active CSR ApplicationThis entry is optional 4-43Loading the Active Dataset Updating Logging Level4-44 Cleaning Test Results Resetting Call AccountingUpdating Gatekeepers 4-45Multiple GUI Operation Checking CSR Version4-46 Configuring Syslog Viewing Logs Configuring SyslogLogging Examples Viewing LogsSample logs Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide AppendixA Logging Viewing LogsConfiguration Data Schema Data SchemaConfiguration Data Schema Dataset Schema Page Page Page Dataset Schema Page Page Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide Page CHECK RelativeQoS = 1 AND RelativeQoS = B-10B-11 B-12 B-13 AppendixB Data Schema Dataset Schema B-14Cisco Carrier Sensitive Routing User Guide Database Connectivity Loss Error Conditions and RecoveriesDatabase Connectivity Loss Gatekeeper Connectivity Loss Gatekeeper Connectivity Loss automatic number identification dialed number identification serviceadmission request message domain naming systemregistration request message resource availability indication messageunregistration request message GL-4IN-5 I N D EIN-6