Maintenance & Service Guide

Presario 1200 Series

Model: 1245

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Electrostatic Discharge

A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry.

Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be affected at all and will work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Although it may function normally for a while, it is possible for the exposed device's internal layers to degrade, reducing its life expectancy considerably.

Networks built into multiple integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge can contain enough power to alter device parameters and melt silicon junctions.

Generating Static

This table shows the different electrostatic voltage levels generated

by various activities.

NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.

Typical Electrostatic Voltages

 

 

 

Relative Humidity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Event

10%

 

40%

 

55%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Walking across carpet

 

35,000 V

 

 

15,000 V

7,500 V

Walking across vinyl floor

 

12,000 V

 

 

5,000 V

3,000 V

Motions of bench worker

 

6,000 V

 

 

800 V

400 V

Removing DIPS from

 

2,000 V

 

 

700 V

400 V

plastic tubes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing DIPS from vinyl

 

11,500 V

 

 

4,000 V

2,000 V

trays

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing DIPS from

 

14,500 V

 

 

5,000 V

3,500 V

Styrofoam

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Removing bubble pack

 

26,000 V

 

 

20,000 V

7,000 V

from PCBs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Packing PCBs in foam-lined

 

21,000 V

 

 

11,000 V

5,000 V

box

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Compaq 1245 specifications Electrostatic Discharge, Generating Static