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Port Routing

The first networks were small enough for the end stations to communicate directly. As networks grew, Layer 2 bridging was used to segregate traffic, a technology that worked well for unicast traffic, but had problems coping with large quantities of multicast packets. The next major development was routing, where packets were examined and redirected at Layer 3. End stations needed to know how to reach their nearest router, and the routers had to understand the network topology so that they could forward traffic. Although bridges tended to be faster than routers, using routers allowed the network to be partitioned into logical subnetworks, which restricted multicast traffic and also facilitated the development of security mechanisms.

An end station specifies the destination station’s Layer 3 address in the packet’s IP header but sends the packet to the MAC address of a router. When the Layer 3 router receives the packet, at a minimum it does the following:

Looks up the Layer 3 address in its address table to determine the outbound port Updates the Layer 3 header

Recreates the Layer 2 header

The router’s IP address is often statically configured in the end station, although the Unified Switch supports DHCP that allow the address to be assigned dynamically. You may assign static entries in the routing tables used by the router.

Port Routing Configuration

The Unified Switch always supports Layer 2 bridging, but Layer 3 routing must be explicitly enabled, first for the Unified Switch as a whole, and then for each port which is to participate in the routed network.

The configuration commands used in this section’s example enable IP routing on ports 0/2, 0/ 3, and 0/5. The router ID is set to the Unified Switch’s management IP address, or to that of any active router interface if the management address is not configured.

After you’ve issued the routing configuration commands, the following functions are active:

IP Forwarding - responsible for forwarding received IP packets.

Port Routing Configuration

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D-Link DWS-3000 manual Port Routing Configuration

DWS-3000 specifications

The D-Link DWS-3000 is an advanced cloud-ready wireless switch designed to meet the increasing demands of modern networks. As organizations transition to more mobile and connected environments, the need for robust and scalable networking solutions becomes paramount. The DWS-3000 addresses this need with its range of features, technologies, and specifications tailored for seamless network management.

One of the standout features of the DWS-3000 is its support for centralized management, allowing IT administrators to oversee multiple access points from a single interface. This simplifies the process of provisioning, monitoring, and troubleshooting network devices, ensuring optimal performance and minimizing downtime. The switch's intuitive web interface and support for D-View, D-Link's network management software, enable effective control over network operations.

The DWS-3000 is equipped with advanced security protocols to safeguard sensitive data within the network. It supports WPA3 encryption, which enhances security compared to its predecessor, WPA2. Additionally, features like MAC address filtering, 802.1X authentication, and rogue AP detection provide comprehensive protection against unauthorized access.

In terms of performance, the DWS-3000 leverages high-capacity hardware to support PoE (Power over Ethernet) technology, enabling power delivery to compatible devices without the need for additional cabling. This feature is particularly beneficial for deployment scenarios where cabling infrastructure is limited.

Moreover, the DWS-3000 is built with scalability in mind. It can support a vast number of access points, making it suitable for deployments ranging from small businesses to large enterprises. This scalability, combined with features like load balancing and Band Steering, ensures efficient use of available bandwidth, enhancing user experience.

The switch also offers seamless integration with D-Link’s suite of access points, allowing for simplified deployments in various environments, whether indoor or outdoor. The capabilities of the DWS-3000 extend into a comprehensive analytics engine, which provides insights into network performance and user behavior, aiding in informed decision-making.

With its blend of advanced features, robust security measures, and scalability, the D-Link DWS-3000 is positioned as a powerful solution for organizations looking to elevate their network infrastructure. It empowers businesses to provide reliable, high-performance wireless connectivity while maintaining security and ease of management in today’s dynamic environment.