Selecting Spindle

RPM

Use the proper spindle speed and feed rate to reduce strain on all moving parts and decrease risk of operator injury.

Prior to drilling, determine the RpM needed for workpiece material then set the spindle speed to the closest available RpM.

To determine the needed RPM:

1.Use the table in Figure 22 to determine the speed required for your workpiece material.

Note: For carbide cutting tools, double the cut- ting speed. These values are a guideline only. Refer to the MACHINERY'S HANDBOOK for more detailed information.

Larger bits turning at slower speeds tend to grab the workpiece aggressively. This can result in the operator's hand being pulled into the bit or the workpiece being thrown with great force. Always clamp the workpiece to the table to prevent injuries.

Twist/Brad Point Drill Bits

Soft Wood

Hard Wood

Plastic

Brass

Aluminum

Mild Steel

1/16" – 3/16"

3000

2500

2500

2500

3000

2500

13/64" – 3/8"

2000

1500

2000

1250

2500

1250

25/64" – 5/8"

1500

750

1500

750

1500

600

11/16" – 1"

750

500

1000

400

1000

350

Spade/Forstner Bits

Soft Wood

Hard Wood

Plastic

Brass

Aluminum

Mild Steel

1/4" – 1/2"

2000

1500

 

 

 

 

9/16" – 1"

1500

1250

 

 

 

 

1-1/8"1-7/8"

1000

750

 

 

 

 

2–3"

500

350

 

 

 

 

Hole Saws

Soft Wood

Hard Wood

Plastic

Brass

Aluminum

Mild Steel

1/2" – 7/8"

500

500

600

600

600

500

1" – 1-7/8"

400

400

500

500

500

400

2" – 2-7/8"

300

300

400

400

400

300

3" – 3-7/8"

200

200

300

300

300

200

4" – 5"

100

100

200

200

200

100

Rosette Cutters

Soft Wood

Hard Wood

Plastic

Brass

Aluminum

Mild Steel

Carbide Insert Type

350

250

 

 

 

 

One-Piece Type

1800

500

 

 

 

 

Tenon/Plug Cutters

Soft Wood

Hard Wood

Plastic

Brass

Aluminum

Mild Steel

3/8" – 1/2"

1200

1000

 

 

 

 

5/8" – 1"

800

600

 

 

 

 

Figure 22. Cutting speed table for HSS cutting tools.

Model G0756 (Mfg. Since 2/13)

-25-

Page 27
Image 27
Grizzly G0756 owner manual Selecting Spindle, To determine the needed RPM