Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

Problem

Possible cause

Solution

 

No power.

Check main disconnect, fuses, wiring,

 

and power lead to unit.

 

 

 

Wrong voltage supplied to unit.

Voltage must be within plus or minus

 

10% of nameplate rating.

 

 

 

Defective on/off switch.

Replace.

Unit does not run.

Control circuit fuse blown.

Replace control circuit fuse.

Check transformer.

 

 

 

Check for a short circuit.

 

Defective control transformer.

Replace.

 

Piping flow switch circuit open.

Add water or water/glycol solution as

 

required.

 

 

 

Pump motor off on overload.

Reset and test.

 

High/Low thermostat set higher

Lower thermostat stage 1 set to 10°F

 

than temperature of liquid in

(6°C) below the leaving temperature

 

system.

you want.

 

Defective High/Low thermostat.

Replace.

 

Low refrigerant indicator on.

Check refrigerant charge.

 

 

Sight glass should be clear and the

 

 

moisture indicator should be green

 

Refrigerant low pressure switch

while compressor is running. Bubbles or

 

foaming is normal when the hot-gas by-

 

contacts open.

 

pass solenoid is energized. Call for

 

 

 

 

service if bubbling is occurring and/or

 

 

moisture indicator is yellow.

 

 

Clean the air filters.

 

Refrigerant high-pressure indicator

Check condenser fans for proper

 

rotation.

 

on.

Pump runs; compressor does not.

Check for dirty condenser.

 

 

Reset and test.

 

 

 

Fan motor out on overload.

Reset and test.

 

Defective fan cycling control.

Replace.

 

Defective fan motor.

Repair or replace.

 

 

Allow time to cool and reset, then check

 

 

for high/low volt-age. It must be within

 

Compressor internal overload or

plus or minus 10% of the nameplate

 

fuses are open.

rating.

 

 

Check for open fuses and loose

 

 

compressor electrical connections.

 

Compressor contactor holding coil

Repair or replace.

 

open.

 

 

 

Defective pump motor to

Repair or replace.

 

compressor auxiliary contact.

 

 

 

Broken wire in the compressor

Locate and repair.

 

control circuit.

 

 

Pump runs, compressor cycles at

Incorrect High/Low Thermostat

Lower set point to 10°F (6°C) below

short intervals.

setting.

desired leaving water temperature.

2-40 HP Portable Chillers

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

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