Profiling with -Xeprof

61

Profiling with Zero Preparation

62

Profiling with -agentlib:hprof

63

Naming Profile Data Files

65

–Xeprof and –agentlib:hprof Profiling Options and Their Corresponding Metrics

65

Approaches to Analyzing Performance Data

68

Looking at the Data from the Bottom Up

68

Looking at the Data from the Top Down

68

Looking for Inefficiencies in Memory Usage

68

Considerations in Interpreting the Data

68

Inclusive Versus Exclusive Time

69

Time Units

69

CPU Versus Clock Time

69

Locating Summary Information for Saved Data Sets

69

Adjusting Scope

70

Comparing Profiling Data Files

71

Scaling Comparison Data

72

Reading Profiling Histograms

73

Key to Thread States Reported by

73

Interpreting the Histogram Presentation

74

Using Call Graph Trees

75

Interpreting Call Graph Data

75

Example of Node Color Display

76

Options for Manipulating the Call Tree Display

77

Tree Pruning

77

Auto-Expanding the Call Tree

77

Using Sub-Trees

77

Searching the Trees

78

Using Heuristics to Locate Possible Hot Spots

78

6 Analyzing Garbage Collection Data

80

Obtaining Garbage Collection Data

80

Data Collection with -Xverbosegc

80

Collecting Allocation Site Statistics for Viewing in HPjmeter

83

Collecting Glance Data for Viewing in HPjmeter

83

Collecting GC Data with Zero Preparation

83

Data Collection with -Xloggc

84

Naming GC Data Files

85

-Xverbosegc and -Xloggc Options and Their Corresponding Metrics

85

Locating Summary Information for Saved Data Sets

86

Comparing Garbage Collection Data Files

86

Basic Garbage Collection Concepts

87

Key to Garbage Collection Types Recognized by HPjmeter

87

Understanding the Summary Presentation of GC Data

88

Understanding the System Details Captured with GC Data

90

7 Using the Console

93

Starting the Console

93

Starting the Console On HP-UX

93

Starting the Console On Linux

93

Starting the Console On Microsoft Windows

93

Using the Main Window Functions

93

Data Representation

94

Icons and Their Meaning

95

Node Agent

95

JVM Agent

95

Table of Contents

5

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HP jmeter Software for -UX manual Analyzing Garbage Collection Data