HP UX Web Development Tools manual Using Cadvise as a wrapper around Compiler or Linker

The cadvise command has the following modes of operation:

•Analysis mode

Used to analyze and create the Program Database (PDB). To invoke cadvise in this mode, enter the cadvise command in the following format:

cadvise [cadvise-options] compile-cmd [compile-options]

•Report mode

Used to create reports. To invoke cadvise in this mode, enter the cadvise command in the following format:

cadvise report [report-options] [-pdb <pdb-name> logfile]

For information on PDB, see Using the Program Database (PDB) (page 19).

The cadvise command is used as a wrapper around the compiler or linker. The cadvise report option is used to generate reports.

2.4 Using Cadvise as a wrapper around Compiler or Linker

Cadvise is used with the HP C and HP aC++ compilers; GNU gcc and g++ compilers or HP-UX linker. The cadvise command is used as a wrapper around the compile and link command-line options (hereafter referred to as build line). The cadvise command and options are prefixed to the build line as command line arguments.

For example

The following command lines show how to invoke cadvise:

Regular command line: $ cc -c abc.c def.c

Cadvise command line: $ cadvise -pdb mypdb +wlint cc -c abc.c def.c

$ cadvise -pdb mypdb +wlint cc -c abc.c def.c

$ cadvise -pdb mypdb +wlint ld -r abc.o def.o -o abcdef.o

The cadvise command first executes the user's regular build line, and then analyzes the source code. Cadvise also analyzes the build line and automatically determines the include paths, defines, and language dialect needed for the source code analysis. The -nobuildoption allows you to skip the regular build process, and perform only the source code analysis.

The result of the cadvise analysis can be stored in a program database using the -pdboption. In this case, the PDB also stores the summary information used for cross-file analysis. For more information on PDB, see Using the Program Database (PDB) (page 19).

2.5 Integrating Cadvise with the makefiles and build process

Cadvise can be easily integrated with the makefiles and the build scripts. If a makefile variable is used to define the C and C++ compilers, you can redefine it to include the cadvise invocation.

Example 1 Updating the makefile to integrate cadvise

See the following makefile content:

CADVISE_OPTS= -pdb mypdb +wlint

CADVISE= /opt/cadvise/bin/cadvise

CC= $(CADVISE) $(CADVISE_OPTS) /opt/ansic/bin/cc

CXX= $(CADVISE) $(CADVISE_OPTS) /opt/aCC/bin/aCC

You may also define a wrapper script instead of the standard compiler commands. For example, see the following sample wrapper script:

12 Using Cadvise