Radio Shack Mobile Robot manual Steering Motor

Models: Mobile Robot

1 54
Download 54 pages 35.2 Kb
Page 35
Image 35

Drive Motor and Encoder continued

The previous subroutine will START the drive motor. You can monitor the progress of the drive wheel by reading the encoder counter from the coprocessor. Here is example code that will read the encoder.

ec var word

'Encoder

count.

serout net,baud,["!1E1"]

'Ask

for

encoder count.

serin net,baud,[hex4, ec]

'Get

encoder count into ec.

You can use this code within a loop to wait until the desired distance is completed. Put a 100 ms delay between reads using a pause 100 command.

Steering Motor

The steering is an RC (remote control) style servo motor that is commonly used on model race cars and airplanes. The coprocessor can control 4 RC servo motors - #1 is used for steering. When the Basic Stamp II needs to control an RC servo motor, it simply sends a command to the coprocessor which han- dles the task. This frees up the Basic Stamp II for other tasks.

Here is a subroutine that can be used to control all 4 RC servo motors including the steering motor #1. Study the WANDER and TEST programs for additional insight.

'Constants and Variables.

 

 

net con 8

'coprocessor

network pin.

baud con

396

'coprocessor

baud rate.

position

var byte

'Position of

motor.

motor var byte

'Motor #.

 

'Subroutine

to control RC servo motors.

 

 

'Motor # 1-4.

 

 

'Position =

1-255, 0=off, 128=center.

 

 

'The servo is moved to the desired position for 500 ms

'then turned off to conserve power.

 

 

'

 

 

 

rcservo:

 

 

 

serout

net,baud,["!1R", dec1 motor, hex2 position] 'Move Motor.

serin net,baud,[charn]

'Get A.

pause 500

'Wait for servo to turn.

serout

net,baud,["!1R", dec1 motor, "00"]

'Motor off.

serin net,baud,[charn]

'Get A.

return

 

 

 

If you need your RC servo motor to resist movement after it has turned to the desired position, don’t turn

32

Page 35
Image 35
Radio Shack Mobile Robot manual Steering Motor