Appendix

Compatibility of HDV, DVCAM, and DV Formats

HDV format is an HD VCR format based on DV format of the globally widespread general consumer digital VCR system. This format has the newly defined data recording specifications for HD signals compressed by MPEG2. It applies the same cassette, tape speed, and track pitch as DV format. The differences, compatibility, and restrictions in editing of HDV1080i, DVCAM, and DV formats are explained below.

Main differences between HDV1080i, DVCAM, and DV Formats

(The unit and other equipment for professional use may be functionally extended. For details, see the notes below the table.)

 

Specification

HDV1080i

DVCAM

DV (SP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Track pitch

10 µm

15 µm

10 µm

 

 

 

 

 

 

Audio sampling frequency

16 bit: 48 kHz

12 bit: 32 kHz

12 bit: 32 kHz

 

 

 

16 bit: 48 kHz

16 bit: 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz 2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Audio recording mode 1)

Lock mode

Lock mode

Unlock mode 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time code

Drop frame mode

NTSC: SMPTE time code

Drop frame mode

Appendix

 

(60i only) 4)

(DF/NDF, including user bits)

(NTSC only) 4)

 

No user bits 5)

PAL: EBU time code

No user bits 5)

 

 

 

 

 

(including user bits) 5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1)There are two modes for audio signal recording: Lock mode and Unlock mode. In Lock mode, the sampling frequencies of audio and video are synchronized. In Unlock mode, adopted by the consumer DV format, the two sampling frequencies are independent. Lock mode maintains high compatibility with higher formats and offers better digital processing and smooth transition than Unlock mode when you edit audio.

2)The unit cannot record in DV format with 16 bit: 32 kHz or 44.1 kHz.

3)The unit has been functionally extended with a function for switching between Lock mode and Unlock mode.

4)The unit has been functionally extended with a function to enable DF/NDF setting for 60i with HDV or DV (SP) format.

5)The unit does not have user bit settings. (There are some devices which you can adjust the user bit settings.)

68 Appendix