NOTES : Wiring between generator and electrical appliances

1.Allowable current of cable

Use a cable with an allowable current that is higher than the rated input current of the load (electrical appliance). If the input current is higher than the allowable current of the cable used, the cable will become excessively heated and deteriorate the insulation, possibly burning it out. The table below shows cables and their allowable currents for your reference.

2.Cable length

If a long cable is used, a voltage drop occurs due to the increased resistance in the conductors decreasing the input voltage to the load (electrical product). As a result, the load can be damaged. The table below shows voltage drops per 30 meters of cable.

 

Cross

Allowable

Cable

 

 

Voltage drops per 30 meters of cable

 

 

sectional

Current

Resistance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mm2

A

Ω/100m

 

5A

10A

15A

20A

 

25A

30A

 

1.25

12

1.486

 

 

4.5V

8.9V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

17

0.952

 

 

2.8V

5.7V

8.6V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

23

0.517

 

 

1.6V

3.1V

4.7V

6.2V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.5

35

0.332

 

 

1.0V

2.0V

3.0V

4.0V

 

5.0V

6.0V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voltage drop indicates as

V=

1

 

x R x I x L

R : Resistance (Ω/100m)

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I : Electric current (A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L : Length (m)

 

 

 

 

The length of wire (L) indicates round length, which is the length from the generator

 

 

to the electrical tools and back.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

<Example>

R : Resistance

1.25mm2=1.48Ω/100m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I : Electric current 10A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L : Length

30m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The voltage drop of the case described above

V= 1.48Ω x 10A x (30m x 2)8.9 (V) 100

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Image 14
Subaru R1100 service manual Cross Allowable Cable Voltage drops per 30 meters of cable

R1100 specifications

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