∙ coldStart defined in RFC-1215 | ZyXEL Communications P-2302R-P1C

P2302R-P1C Support Notes

∙Variable-bindingsAssociates particular object with their value.

3.ZyXEL SNMP Implementation

ZyXEL currently includes SNMP support in some ZyXEL routers. It is implemented based on the SNMPv1, so it will be able to communicate with SNMPv1 NMSs. For SNMPv1 operation, ZyXEL permits one community string so that the router can belong to only one community and allows trap messages to be sent to only one NMS manager.

Some traps are sent to the SNMP manager when anyone of the following events happens:

∙coldStart (defined in RFC-1215) :

If the machine coldstarts, the trap will be sent after booting.

∙warmStart (defined in RFC-1215) :

If the machine warmstarts, the trap will be sent after booting.

∙linkDown (defined in RFC-1215) :

If any link of IDSL or WAN is down, the trap will be sent with the port number . The port number is its interface index under the interface group.

∙linkUp (defined in RFC-1215) :

If any link of IDSL or WAN is up, the trap will be sent with the port number . The port number is its interface index under the interface group.

∙authenticationFailure (defined in RFC-1215) :

When receiving any SNMP get or set requirement with wrong community, this trap is sent to the manager.

1. whyReboot (defined in ZYXEL-MIB) :

When the system is going to restart (warmstart), the trap will be sent with the reason of restart before rebooting.

(i) For intentional reboot:

In some cases (download new files, CI command "sys reboot", ...), reboot is done intentionally. And traps with the message "System reboot by user !" will be sent.

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All contents Copyright © 2007 ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

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ZyXEL Communications P-2302R-P1C manual ∙ coldStart defined in RFC-1215, ∙ warmStart defined in RFC-1215

Contents

2302R-P1C P2302R-P1C Support Notes LAN? 101 112 Trouble Shooting 116 CLI Command List 145 Application Notes Internet Connection ∙ Setting up the ZyXEL Device ∙ In the Control Panel/Network window, click Add button P2302R-P1C Support Notes P2302R-P1C Support Notes P2302R-P1C Support Notes Setup the the ZyXEL Device as a Dhcp Relay ∙ What is Dhcp Relay? ∙ Setup the ZyXEL Device as a Dhcp Client ∙ Configuration Configure an Internal Server Behind SUA∙ Introduction Configure a Pptp server Behind SUA ∙ Port numbers for some servicesService Port Number Telnet P2302R-P1C Support Notes ∙ Example P2302R-P1C Support Notes About Filter & Filter Examples ∙ Filter Structure ∙ Filter Types and SUA P2302R-P1C Support Notes Menu Protocol and device rule cannot be active together Filter for blocking the web service Create a filter set in Menu Rule one for a. http packet, TCP06/Port number Rule 3 for c. DNS packet UDP17/Port number Filter for blocking a specific client Filter for blocking a specific MAC address Before you Begin Configurations Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward Value= 0080c810234a Filter for blocking the NetBIOS packets Action Not Matched= Check Next Rule IP Source Route= No Port # Comp= None TCP Estab= N/A More= No Log= None Menu 21.1.6 TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter # 1,6 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= P2302R-P1C Support Notes Menu 21.2 Filter Rules Summary Using the Dynamic DNS Ddns User Password Enable Wildcard Network Management Using Snmp Reads Traversal operations WritesTraps ∙ Set ∙ Get∙ GetNext ∙ Trap ∙ coldStart defined in RFC-1215 ∙ authenticationFailure defined in RFC-1215WhyReboot defined in ZYXEL-MIB ∙ warmStart defined in RFC-1215 Configure the ZyXEL Device for Snmp Set Community Trusted Host Option DescriptionsGet Community Respond to all NMS managers Trap Community Trap Destination ∙ Unix Setup Using SysLogZyXEL Device Setup ∙ CDR logcall messages ∙ Packet triggered log ∙ Filter log ∙ PPP Log Using IP Alias ∙ What is IP Alias? ∙ IP Alias Setup Dhcp Setup TCP/IP Setup IP Alias ∙ Time Service in ZyXEL Device Using IP Multicast Multicast IGMP-v1 for Igmp version 1, IGMP-v2 for Igmp version ∙ What is Traffic Redirect? Using Traffic Redirect Feature∙ How to deploy backup gateway? ∙ Traffic Redirect Setup Traffic Redirect on LAN port Fail Tolerance Period Timeout Using Universal Plug n Play UPnP ∙ 1. What is UPnP ∙ 2. Using UPnP in ZyXEL devices UPnP Operations Enable UPnP function in the ZyXEL device P2302R-P1C Support Notes P2302R-P1C Support Notes Finally, your video conversation is achieved Setup SIP Account VoIP Application Notes P2302R-P1C Support Notes P2302R-P1C Support Notes SIP Local Port SIP AccountSIP Number Server Settings AuthenticationPassword Reset SIP Server Settings URL Type Expiration Register Re-send TimerDuration Session Expires Secondary Compression Dtmf ModePrimary Type NAT Keep Alive Use NATOutbound Proxy Keep Alive With On Hold Enable Message Waiting Indication EnableCaller Ringing Enable Expiration Time Voice QoS Priority SettingCancel Voice Vlan ID Phone port settings Listening Settings SpeakingVolume Dialing Dial ImmediateCountry Code Mode Settings Call ServiceRegion Call Forwarding Unconditional Forward to Number Each fields detail description of the page is listed below Call Hold Call Waiting Scenario Three Way Conference P2302R-P1C Support Notes Call Transfer To activate Blind Transfer please follow the steps below Application scenario 2 Consult On Hold Transfer Application scenario 3 Attendant Transfer To activate Attendant Transfer please follow the steps below Internal Call Music on hold Early Media Call Park / Call Pickup Call Park Call Flow Call Pickup Call Flow Phone book Speed dial P2302R-P1C Support Notes Speed Dial Add NewEntry Name Edit What is ZyNOS?How do I access the embedded web configurator? Clear How do I upload or backup Romfile via web configurator? Why cant I make Telnet to The ZyXEL Device from WAN? What should I do if I forget the system password? What is the difference between NAT and SUA? What is SUA? When should I use SUA?How many network users can the SUA/NAT support? What are Device filters and Protocol filters? Why cant I configure device filters or protocol filters?What is the ZyXEL Device Internet Access Sharing Router? Will the ZyXEL Device work with my Internet connection? Why does my provider use PPPoE? What is PPPoE?How do I know I am using PPPoE? What do I need to use the ZyXEL Device? What can we do with the ZyXEL Device? How can I configure the ZyXEL Device?What network interface does the ZyXEL Device support? Does the ZyXEL Device support dynamic IP addressing? What Dhcp capability does the ZyXEL Device support? What network interface does the new ZyXEL Device support? Can the ZyXEL Device support Tftp over WAN? How does the ZyXEL Device support TFTP?How fast can the data go? Your ISP checks the MAC address Your ISP checks the Host Name What is BOOTP/DHCP? What is DDNS? When do I need Ddns service? Why use VoIP? What is Voice over IP?How does Voice over IP work? What is voice quality? What is the relationship between codec and VoIP?What is the difference between H.323 and SIP? What advantage does Voice over IP can provide? What codec does the ZyXEL Device support? What is codec?What is the relation of codec and VoIP? Which codec should I choose? Unable to register with the SIP server? Can register but can not establish a call? Trouble Shooting Your ISP checks the MAC address Key settings Assigned By= Your ISP checks the Host Name Your ISP checks User ID Using Embedded Packet Trace Online Trace Header Checksum = 0x3E71 Source IP = 0xC0A80102 RAW Data Destination IP = 0xC0A80102 C0 A8 01 02 C0 1F @...y = 0xEE 126 #E........E Offline Trace P2302R-P1C Support Notes 0000 80 C8 A0-C5 0010 0020 1B-18 FA F0 04-05 Prestige Destination MAC Addr 132 72 65 73 2F 6D GET /pictures/ma Debug PPPoE Connection Example- a trace with system crashes E5bdc000 LAN/WAN Packet Trace ENET0-R0062 TCP ENET0-T0058 TCP ENET0-R0060 TCP = 0x80 Flags Window Size Header Checksum = 0x3C79 Source IP = 0xC0A80102 Example TCP 2F FB be Display the trace briefly by entering sys trcp brief