Intel 10/100 manual Ping Commands, Ping-stop, Stops the active ping process. You can also press cC

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C H A P T E R 3

Intel Express 10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch

Ping Commands

The ping command sends an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request packet to a station. The ping process is asynchronous, so any responses are mixed in with other system console messages. For this reason, it’s best to avoid typing other commands (except ping-stop, which cancels the ping) while the process is active.

ping

ping <IPaddress> {<number>0}

You can ping a device (at IP address) a number of times or 0 for endless ping. The ping process sends a number of datagrams, one per second. One line of output appears for every response received. Normal response time is 1 to 10 seconds.

The ping command tests the connectivity between the switch and an IP station. It is not intended as a traffic generator, so it’s best to avoid using an endless ping. To stop the ping, use cC or enter the ping- stop command.

SYS_console> ping 192.1.1.1 10

129.001.001.001 Alive. echo reply: id 297, seq 4, echo-data-len 8 PING process stopped - press <CR> for prompt

— press <CR> to get the prompt again

If the IP station doesn’t respond, the console prompt appears and no output is added. Failure to get an echo response from an IP station may be due to the following:

•A bad physical connection.

•A nonexistent or inactive IP station.

•Network unreachable: no corresponding entry in the routing table.

•Destination unreachable: the default gateway failed to route the datagram.

•Outdated Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) table information. Clear the ARP table with the del-arp-entrycommand.

If there’s an active ping process due to a previous “long” ping command and you try to start a new ping, the command fails.

ping-stop

Stops the active ping process. You can also press cC.

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Contents User Guide First edition Contents Chapter Troubleshooting Check the LEDs for power and links Connect the network devices to the switchNext steps Optional Press Eand log into the Console Manager Baud Data bits No parity Stop bit Xon/Xoff flow controlOverview TopologyIntel Express 10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation and SetupPort status LEDs Using the SwitchXmt RcvLink Management status LEDsUTP requirements Cabling RequirementsFiber optic requirements NIC RJ-45 MDI Straight-through vs. crossover cablesDetermining which cable to use Configuring the mixed 10 Mbps workgroup environment Typical ConfigurationsConfiguration guidelines A P T E R 1 Intel Express 10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch Full duplex and flow control between Express 10/100 switches General rule for Repeater count limitationsOne repeater hop for Configuring Accessing the Console Manager remotely Accessing the Console ManagerEntering commands Using the Console ManagerMeans you can type one of the following Vlan Console Manager command groups Sample Console Manager Session Procedures using this diagramCommands used Configuring the Snmp agent for IPTo configure the Snmp agent Set the IP configuration. Type the commandTo configure a port for full duplex Configuring a port for full duplexRecommended environments To create an Svlan Creating Virtual LANs VLANsTo create a VBD Create the two SVLANs. Type the commandsMonitoring traffic To check traffic on a port Detecting bad or poor quality cable Detecting faulty adapters or hub portsDetecting congested segments Detecting speed mismatchesStatistic Definitions Configuring and Managing the Switch Reference Group to display commands relevant to that groupConsole Commands Console Command-line SummarySystem Commands IP Commands Snmp Commands Virtual LAN Vlan Commands Switching Database CommandsSpanning Tree Commands Switching Statistics Commands Port Configuration CommandsHelp-kbd Console CommandsBanner LogoutSet-passwd System CommandsSys-stat Cold-reset Warm-resetGet-stst-level Set-stst-levelSet-line-slip Init-nvramGet-sw-file Set-sw-fileGet-tftp-srvr Set-rsw-fileSet-tftp-srvr Sw-dnldIP configuration IP CommandsSet-bootp Get-bootpSet-ip Set-ip-confSet-slip Get-slip-confSet-slip-conf Get-gatewPing Ping CommandsPing-stop Stops the active ping process. You can also press cCGet-arp-tbl Address Resolution Protocol ARP CommandsAdd-arp-entry Del-arp-entrySnmp community strings Snmp CommandsGet-comm Set-commGet-auth Snmp trap message commandsSet-auth Get-trapsAdd-trap Switching Database CommandsDel-trap Removes a station from the trap tableGet-lt-entry Database control commandsFF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF Get-lt-16Del-lt-entry Find-lt-addrDel-lt-addr Add-lt-entryGet-lt-age Custom filteringSet-lt-age Add-cf-entry Get-lt-filterDel-cf-entry Vlan CommandsGet-nv-cftbl Displays the custom filter table stored in NvramGet-vbc-matrix Get-con-matrixDel-vbc-domain Set-vbc-domainGet-vbc-tbl Set-sec-vlanDisplays the table of defined SVLANs Get-svlan-tblSet-mon-port MonitorExample Spanning Tree CommandsSet-stp Get-stpGet-st-bcfg Get-st-syscfg Get-st-pcfgDisplays the spanning tree state for all ports Set-br-maxage Set-br-prioSet-br-hellot Set-prt-prio Set-br-fwdelSet-prt-enb Set-prt-pcostUse these commands to configure and display port settings Port Configuration CommandsDisplays the current port configuration Get-port-cfgSet-port-dplex Statistics CommandsSet-speed-sel Set-port-fctrlGet-colls-cnt Get-eth-cntGet-sdist-cnt Get-rmon-cntDisplays the Rmon statistics packet size histogram for port Get-br-cnt2905033 Bytes Received Get-mgm-brcnt Troubleshooting General Problems Troubleshooting Flow Control ProblemsIntel Express 10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch System Default ConfigurationPorts Not installed see Accessories on nextConsole Manager Spanning treeFeatures SpecificationsAccessories Status Indicators per portBoot and Configuration General IndicatorsConnector Interfaces Maximum Cabling DistancesPower Cord Specifications Electrical SpecificationsElectromagnetic Emissions and Safety Agency Approval AC line frequency 47Hz-63Hz Fuse 100-120V/4A 200-240V/2ASnmp and MIB Support Limited Hardware Warranty Limited Hardware Warranty Europe only Avertissement Warnung Displaying current state, 44 enabling or disabling IndexGet-bootpcommand Get-authcommandDatabase, switching Control commandsGet-slipcommand Get-port-cfgcommand, 22Get-stpcommand Get-trapscommandMIB Set-commcommandSet-stpcommand Set-slipcommandXmt Transmit LED How to access Troubleshooting Software updates Installation notesWorld Wide Web & Internet FTP Intel BBS