Intel 80960HA, 80960HD, 80960HT manual I960

Page 26

80960HA/HD/HT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2.2

80960Hx PQ4 Pinout

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 4. 80960Hx 208-Pin PQ4 Pinout

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 156

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SS SS CC

CC SS

CC

SS

A5

A6

A7

CC

SS

CC

SS

 

CC

SS

SS

CC

A16

A17

A18

 

A19

CC

SS

A20

A21

A22

A23

CC

SS

CC SS

A24

A25

A26

A27

CC

SS

A28

A29

A30

 

 

 

V V V

V V A2 A3

V

V A4

V

V A8 A9 A10

A11 V

V A12 A13 A14 A15

V

V

V

V

 

V

V

V

V

V V

V V

PIN 104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A31

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

NMI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

XINT7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

XINT6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BREQ

 

XINT5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOCK

 

XINT4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUP

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D/C

 

XINT3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

XINT2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

XINT1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

XINT0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BSTALL

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAIT

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DT/R

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

W/R

 

RESET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

CLKIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

®

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEN

 

VCCPLL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BLAST

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE0

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE1

 

CT3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

CT2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

CT1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE2

 

CT0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BE3

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADS

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FC80960Hx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

TDO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

PCHK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XXXXXXXX SS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

TDI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

TMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOLD

 

TRST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M © 19xx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

READY

 

TCK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BTERM

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

VCC5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D31

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D30

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D29

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D28

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

DP3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

DP2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D27

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D26

 

DP0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D25

 

DP1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D24

 

STEST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

PIN 208

CC

SS SS CC

SS

SS

CC

CC

 

 

 

 

SS CC SS CC

 

SS

CC

 

 

 

SS

CC SS

CC

 

 

 

 

 

CC

 

 

 

 

SS CC

D20

 

CC

SS

SS CC

 

 

 

 

PIN 53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

V V V

FAIL ONCE V V V

BOFF V

D0

D1

D2

D3

V V V V

D4 D5

D6 D7 V

V D8

D9

D10

D11

V

V V

V

D12

D13

D14

D15

V

D16

D17

D18

D19

V V

V V V V

D21

D22

D23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIN 52

26

Datasheet

Image 26
Contents 80960HA/HD/HT 32-Bit High-Performance Superscalar Processor Datasheet Contents Contents Tables Date History80960Hx AC Characteristics on Date Revision HistoryThis page intentionally left blank Hx Product Description Product Core Voltage Operating Frequency bus/coreKey 80960Hx Features I960 Processor FamilyOn-Chip Caches and Data RAM Remaining Fail Codes bit 7 = Bit When SetFail Codes For Bist bit 7 = Hx Instruction Set Comparison Branch Call/Return FaultInstruction Set Summary Data Movement Arithmetic Logical Bit / Bit Field / ByteHA/HD/HT Package Types and Speeds Package/Name Device Core Speed Bus Speed Order # MHzPin Description Nomenclature Symbol DescriptionPin Descriptions Hx Processor Family Pin Descriptions Sheet 1 Name Type DescriptionHx Processor Family Pin Descriptions Sheet 2 SUPHx Processor Family Pin Descriptions Sheet 3 HoldHx Processor Family Pin Descriptions Sheet 4 ClkinHx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- View from Top Pins Facing Down 80960Hx Mechanical DataHx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- View from Bottom Pins Facing Up Pin Hx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- Signal Name Order Sheet 1Signal Name Hx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- Signal Name Order Sheet 2 Hx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- Pin Number Order Sheet 1 Hx 168-Pin PGA Pinout- Pin Number Order Sheet 2 I960 Hx PQ4 Pinout- Signal Name Order Sheet 1 Hx PQ4 Pinout- Signal Name Order Sheet 2 Pin Number Order Sheet 1 Pin Number Order Sheet 2 Package Thermal Specifications Equation 1. Calculation of Ambient Temperature TAAirflow-ft/min m/sec Hx 168-Pin PGA Package Thermal CharacteristicsMaximum TA at Various Airflows in C PGA Package Only 600Thermal Resistance C/Watt Airflow ft./min m/sec Parameter Hx 208-Pin PQ4 Package Thermal CharacteristicsMaximum TA at Various Airflows in C PQ4 Package Only 400Stepping Register Information PowerQuad4 Plastic PackageHeat Sink Adhesives Device ID Version Numbers for Different Steppings Fields of 80960Hx Device IDHx Device ID Model Types Sources for Accessories SocketsAbsolute Maximum Ratings Absolute Maximum RatingsOperating Conditions Operating ConditionsRecommended Connections VCC5 Pin Requirements VdiffVccpll Pin Requirements Sym Parameter Min Max UnitsSymbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units D.C.SpecificationsHx D.C. Characteristics Sheet 1 Hx D.C. Characteristics Sheet 2Symbol Parameter Min Max Units Input Clock 1 A.C. SpecificationsHx A.C. Characteristics Sheet 1 Synchronous Outputs 1, 2, 3Relative Input Timings 1, 7 Hx A.C. Characteristics Sheet 2Relative Output Timings 1, 2, 3, 6 C. Characteristics Notes Hx Boundary Scan Test Signal Timings1 A.C. Test Conditions A.C. Timing Waveforms Clkin WaveformOutput Float Waveform Hold Acknowledge Timings TCK Waveform Output Delay and Output Float for TBSOV1 and TBSOF1 Rise and Fall Time Derating at 85 C and Minimum VCC ICC Active Thermal vs. Frequency Output Delay vs. Temperature Bus ∼ ∼ Once Mode Reset OnceNon-Burst, Non-Pipelined Requests without Wait States Non-Burst, Non-Pipelined Read Request with Wait States Non-Burst, Non-Pipelined Write Request with Wait States BE30, Lock Blast DT/R DEN A314, SUP CT30, D/C Valid Lock Blast DT/R DEN A314, SUP Valid CT30, D/C Lock Blast DT/R DEN Wait Blast DT/R DEN Pchk Wait Blast BE30, Lock Burst, Pipelined Read Request with Wait States, 32-Bit Bus Burst, Pipelined Read Request with Wait States, 8-Bit Bus Burst, Pipelined Read Request with Wait States, 16-Bit Bus Using External Ready Terminating a Burst with Bterm Breq and Bstall Operation Clkin ADS Blast Ready Hold Functional Timing Lock Delays Holda Timing Byte Offset Word Offset 80960HA/HD/HT Summary of Aligned and Unaligned Transfers for 16-Bit Bus Summary of Aligned and Unaligned Transfers for 8-Bit Bus Idle Bus Operation Bus States Boundary Scan Cell Cell Type Comment 80960Hx Boundary Scan ChainHx Boundary Scan Chain Sheet 1 Hx Boundary Scan Chain Sheet 2 LockbarHx Boundary Scan Chain Sheet 3 NmibarHx Boundary Scan Chain Sheet 4 PchkBoundary Scan Description Language Example Adsbar Supbar E03, C02, D02, C01, E02, D01, F02, E01, F01 Bypass Input BC1 BEBAR3 XINTBAR7 80960HA/HD/HT Adsbar Adsbar Bebar Oncebar Pchkbar 100 Datasheet 101 102 Datasheet 103 104

80960HT, 80960HA, 80960HD specifications

The Intel 80960 family of microprocessors, introduced in the late 1980s, marked a significant evolution in the landscape of embedded systems and high-performance computing. The series included notable members such as the 80960HD, 80960HA, and 80960HT, each offering distinct features, technologies, and characteristics tailored for specific applications.

The Intel 80960HD was primarily designed for high-performance applications, such as real-time processing and advanced embedded control systems. With a robust architecture, the 80960HD featured a 32-bit data bus and a 32-bit address bus, enabling it to access a larger memory space and providing superior performance for computational tasks. It included a sophisticated instruction set that facilitated efficient execution, particularly for computationally intensive tasks. The internal architecture also supported pipelining, allowing multiple instructions to be processed simultaneously, thus enhancing throughput.

The 80960HA variant was tailored for high-availability applications, making it ideal for embedded systems where reliability is paramount. This model incorporated features that emphasized fault tolerance and stability, ensuring that systems relying on it could maintain operational integrity even in the event of component failures. The 80960HA showcased enhanced error detection and correction capabilities, which contributed to its reputation as a dependable choice for mission-critical applications.

On the other hand, the 80960HT was designed to meet the needs of high-performance telecommunications and networking applications. Recognized for its ability to handle multiple tasks concurrently, the 80960HT included advanced features such as built-in support for multitasking and real-time processing. This made it an excellent fit for applications that demanded rapid data handling and processing, such as routers and switches in networking environments. Its architecture allowed for efficient context switching, ensuring that multiple processes could execute seamlessly.

All three variants utilized the same family architecture, enabling easy integration and compatibility across different applications. They also supported various memory management techniques, such as virtual memory and caching, enhancing their performance in diverse operating conditions. With their combination of high processing power, reliability, and flexibility, the Intel 80960 family of microprocessors played a crucial role in advancing embedded computing technologies, paving the way for modern-day processors and systems. The 80960 series remains a noteworthy chapter in the evolution of microprocessor design, reflecting the growing demands of the computing landscape during its time.