APC 20 - 200 KVA Operation in ECO mode, Operation with the bypass AC source outside tolerances

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Introduction (cont.)

Operation in "ECO" mode

Normal operation

See figure 11.

The power required by the load is supplied by the bypass AC source (2), via the static bypass (C). The rectifier/ charger (A) supplies the power required to float charge and recharge the battery

(D).

Lights 1 , 3 and 5 shine green and light 4 flashes green. The message "LOAD PROTECTED, ECO MODE" is displayed.

Operation with the bypass AC source outside tolerances

Whatever the status of the normal AC source, operation of the rectifier/ charger (A) with the battery (D) is identical to that presented in the section on on-line mode operation above. When bypass AC source (2) characteristics are outside tolerances (voltage: ±10%; frequency as per personalisation; phase sync with inverter ±3°), the load is supplied via the inverter (B).

From then on, the minimum operating time on the inverter (B) is 2 minutes even if the bypass AC source returns to within specified tolerances. Refer to figure 7 in the general appendix if the normal AC source is present, and to figure 8 if it is absent. After this 2 minute period, the load is immediately transferred to the bypass AC source when the latter returns to within specified tolerances.

Note:

The maximum transfer time of the load from the static bypass (C) to the inverter (B) is 15 ms.

1

3

4

5

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

A

 

B

 

1

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

C

 

2

 

 

 

Fig. 11

Operation with bypass AC source restored

no battery discharge (see figure 11). When bypass AC source power supply

(2) is restored or returns to within specified tolerances, the load is transferred back to the static bypass

(C), without an interruption in the supply of power.

Note: this operating mode does not depend on the status of the normal AC source, which may be within or outside the specified tolerances.

after battery discharge (see figure 12).

Operation of the rectifier/charger (A) with the battery (D) is identical to that presented in the section on on-line mode operation above.

1

3

4

5

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

A

 

B

 

1

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

C

 

2

 

 

 

Fig. 12

Forced transfer and return transfer

forced transfer. When the load is supplied via the static bypass (C), it may be transferred to the inverter (B) by pressing pushbutton 20 (see figure 19 in the "control panel" section). The message "FORCED TRANSFER TO INVERTER REQUESTED, POWER TO LOAD MAY BE INTERRUPTED" is displayed. Confirmation by pressing pushbutton 12 is required to effectively force transfer. The message "LOAD

FORCED TO INVERTER, ECO MODE" is displayed. Whatever the status of the bypass AC source, a return to normal operation in "ECO" mode is possible only through a forced return transfer to the static bypass (C).

forced disconnection: as the load is supplied by the inverter (B), it can be transferred to the bypass AC source (M2) via the static bypass (C) by pressing the pushbutton 20 . The message "FORCED TRANSFER TO M2 REQUESTED, POWER TO LOAD MAY BE INTERRUPTED" is then displayed. Confirmation by pressing pushbutton 12 is required for disconnection.

Note:

There are two possibilities: the bypass AC source is within tolerances or outside tolerances. In the first case, the UPS in "ECO" mode returns to normal operation.

In the second case, the transfer will take place with a power cut to the load if the bypass AC source is present, or the load will cease to be supplied if it is absent. In both cases, the display reads

"LOAD NOT PROTECTED, ECO MODE".

Caution:

Return to normal operation of the installation in the "ECO" mode is possible only after the bypass AC source has returned to within specified tolerances.

10 - E-51028230XT/BG

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Contents MGE Galaxy PW 51028230XT/BG Contents Page General characteristics of MGE Galaxy PW UPSs IntroductionSystem description Schematic diagram of the MGE Galaxy PW systemSystem may also include Isolation and protection devices Frequency converter with battery backup powerDifferent types of MGE Galaxy PW systems External bypass for parallel UPSs and the hot-swap optionMode Battery timeOperation in on-line Operation with the normalOperation with the normal AC source restored Battery charge cycleOperation with the bypass AC source outside tolerances Operation in ECO modeOperation with bypass AC source restored Forced transfer and return transferParallel UPSs with redundancy Single-UPS unit on-line or ECO modeInverter shutdown or overload Parallel UPSs without redundancySteady state voltage regulation Example of an installation with an engine generator setOutput voltage quality and continuity Transient voltage regulation80 100 120 kVA Description of MGE Galaxy PW cubiclesUPS cubicle 20 30 40 50 60 kVA 160 200 kVAControl panel Battery cubicleGeneral Presentation Buzzer reset key Battery keyAlarm reset key Anomaly indicator lightParallel UPS unit for increased output Start-upSystem start-up Single-converter unit or redundant parallel converter unitStart-up of a rectifier/ charger Start-up of a moduleStart-up of an inverter Shutdown of the inverter UPS in ECO modeShutdown Shutdown of a rectifier/ chargerControl-panel display Display of alarmsGeneral organisation Load Protected ON-LINE Mode List of primary messagesList of secondary messages Load on MainsBattery Charging BAT. = XXX a U BAT. = XXX Voltage measurements Measurement systemCurrent measurements Selections and settings Battery measurementsSet date and time Inverse video Battery testPast events Test Interrupted Check Presence of the Battery Check Alarms Alarms Maintenance bypassSignal transmission Signal receptionEnvironment information Logging and time-stamping General instructions for using most screensSetting the date and time for the UPS Utilisation via the MGE Galaxy PW displayConsulting statistics ExampleMin nb of backups 3 min this Elapsed backup time min this isNb of backups 1 min this is Total time with Tbatt 25 C hUtilisation via Teleservice Single-UPS unit or UPS in ECO mode MaintenanceMaintenance configuration UPS isolationRedundant, parallel UPS Start-upParallel UPS for increased output Isolate all UPSsFunctional check Battery maintenanceVisual check Vented lead-acid batteriesTraining center Safety of life and property Harmonics filter and power factor improvementOptions Empty cubicles Electrical supervision