APC 20 - 200 KVA user manual Operation in on-line, Mode, Operation with the normal, Battery time

Page 8

Introduction (cont.)

Operation in on-line

units.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation with the normal

mode

 

 

AC source down

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Normal operation

See figure 8.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Normal AC source

power is available

In the event of a normal AC source

failure or voltage outside specified

(see figure 7).

 

tolerances of ±10% in amplitude (±15%

lights 1 , 4 and

5 shine green on

optionally), the rectifier/charger (A)

the control panel;

 

stops and the battery (D) supplies the

the power necessary for the load is

necessary backup power to the load via

provided by the normal AC source (1)

the inverter (B). The battery, float-

through the rectifier/charger (A) and the

connected between the rectifier/charger

inverter (B);

 

and the inverter, discharges during this

the rectifier/charger (A) also supplies

operating mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the power to float charge and recharge

Lights 2 , 4 and

5 shine green.

 

 

 

 

 

 

the battery if any.

 

The user is warned of battery operation

The rectifier/charger output voltage

by the slow beeping of the buzzer

6

 

(DC) is regulated to supply:

(see figure 19) and the message

 

 

 

 

 

 

the float-charging or the recharging

"LOAD PROTECTED, BATTERY

 

 

 

 

 

 

voltage for vented lead-acid or Ni/Cd

DISCHARGING", followed by the

 

 

 

 

 

 

batteries,

 

remaining backup time and the percent

a single charge voltage for sealed

load.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

lead-acid batteries.

 

This information is also available via

The voltages depend on the number of

volt-free changeover contacts for

 

 

 

 

 

 

remote control devices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

battery cells and the battery

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

manufacturer. Factory set, they may

Note:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

also be adjusted by after-sales support

In the event of a normal AC source

technicians.

 

failure, frequency converters without a

An electronic board continuously

battery shut down and the load is no

measures the battery temperature and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

automatically adjusts the voltages.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

Note:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In parallel MGE™ Galaxy™ PW

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

systems, the power drawn by the load

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is equally shared between the different

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

4

5

A

B

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

2

 

 

 

C

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

AB

1

Fig. 8

D

C

2

Fig. 7

longer supplied.

Battery time

The available battery time during a normal AC source outage depends on the:

rated capacity of the battery;

power consumed by the load;

temperature of the battery;

age of the battery.

The specified battery time corresponds to a minimum duration at full rated load. The actual backup time can therefore be greater if the system operates below its full rated load during the normal AC source outage. Operation on battery power can be extended beyond the specified time by reducing the load power consumption (by disconnecting non-critical loads).

A "low battery" warning signal is sent via volt-free changeover contacts for remote control devices when the battery voltage reaches a level slightly above the minimum level. This signal warns the user of the imminent end of battery power. On the device itself, the buzzer beeps rapidly.

The message "LOW-BATTERY SHUTDOWN WARNING" is displayed, followed by the remaining backup time and the percent load. Light 2 turns red and flashes.

Battery power stops when the voltage supplied by the battery reaches the minimum threshold (335 V). This results in inverter shutdown and transfer of the load without interruption to the bypass AC source. Light 2 shines red (not flashing). The message

"LOAD NOT PROTECTED, ON-LINE MODE" is displayed and the buzzer sounds continuously.

If the bypass AC source also fails, the load is no longer supplied. The inverter automatically shuts down when the time on battery power exceeds three times the specified backup time.

Note:

The "low battery shutdown" warning signal can be sent with an adjustable time delay prior to the effective end of battery power.

8 - E-51028230XT/BG

Image 8
Contents MGE Galaxy PW 51028230XT/BG Contents Page General characteristics of MGE Galaxy PW UPSs IntroductionSystem may also include Schematic diagram of the MGE Galaxy PW systemSystem description Frequency converter with battery backup power Different types of MGE Galaxy PW systemsIsolation and protection devices External bypass for parallel UPSs and the hot-swap optionBattery time Operation in on-lineMode Operation with the normalOperation with the normal AC source restored Battery charge cycleOperation in ECO mode Operation with bypass AC source restoredOperation with the bypass AC source outside tolerances Forced transfer and return transferSingle-UPS unit on-line or ECO mode Inverter shutdown or overloadParallel UPSs with redundancy Parallel UPSs without redundancyExample of an installation with an engine generator set Output voltage quality and continuitySteady state voltage regulation Transient voltage regulationDescription of MGE Galaxy PW cubicles UPS cubicle80 100 120 kVA 20 30 40 50 60 kVA 160 200 kVAGeneral Battery cubicleControl panel Presentation Battery key Alarm reset keyBuzzer reset key Anomaly indicator lightStart-up System start-upParallel UPS unit for increased output Single-converter unit or redundant parallel converter unitStart-up of an inverter Start-up of a moduleStart-up of a rectifier/ charger UPS in ECO mode ShutdownShutdown of the inverter Shutdown of a rectifier/ chargerGeneral organisation Display of alarmsControl-panel display Load Protected ON-LINE Mode List of primary messagesList of secondary messages Load on MainsBattery Charging BAT. = XXX a U BAT. = XXX Current measurements Measurement systemVoltage measurements Set date and time Battery measurementsSelections and settings Past events Battery testInverse video Test Interrupted Check Presence of the Battery Check Alarms Alarms Maintenance bypassEnvironment information Signal receptionSignal transmission General instructions for using most screens Setting the date and time for the UPSLogging and time-stamping Utilisation via the MGE Galaxy PW displayConsulting statistics ExampleElapsed backup time min this is Nb of backups 1 min this isMin nb of backups 3 min this Total time with Tbatt 25 C hUtilisation via Teleservice Maintenance Maintenance configurationSingle-UPS unit or UPS in ECO mode UPS isolationRedundant, parallel UPS Start-upParallel UPS for increased output Isolate all UPSsBattery maintenance Visual checkFunctional check Vented lead-acid batteriesTraining center Options Harmonics filter and power factor improvementSafety of life and property Empty cubicles Electrical supervision