Outback Power Systems GFX1424E Multiple-Inverter Installations Stacking, OutBack HUB4 and Mate

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Operation

Multiple-Inverter Installations (Stacking)

Multiple inverters in a single system can support larger loads than a single inverter can handle. Installing inverters in this configuration is called “stacking”. Stacking inverters does not refer to physically placing one on top of another. It refers to how they are wired within the system and then programmed to coordinate activity. Stacking allows all units to work together as one system.

Each inverter is programmed to power an individual phase of the system and to operate at certain times. This order is assigned using a system display, such as the OutBack MATE or MATE3. (Stacking the GFX inverters requires a MATE with firmware revision 4.1.6 or above.)

Examples of stacking configurations include “parallel” and “three-phase” configurations.

Stacking requires an OutBack HUB product, as well as a system display. A system of four or fewer units may use the HUB4. Systems of up to ten units require the HUB10. All interconnections are made using CAT5 non-crossover cable. (See the International Series GFX Installation Manual for more stacking instructions.)

Each inverter needs to be assigned a status — “master” or “slave”. The master is the primary and most heavily used unit. Slave inverters provide assistance when the loads are more than the master can handle alone. Programming involves using the system display to assign a status and stacking value to the inverter on each port. See the system display and HUB manuals for programming instructions.

HUB4

Port 1

MATE

Additional Ports

MATE Port

Figure 7 OutBack HUB4 and MATE

IMPORTANT:

¾The master inverter must always be connected to port 1 on the HUB. Connecting it elsewhere, or connecting a slave to port 1, will result in backfeed or output voltage errors which will shut the system down immediately.

¾Installing multiple inverters without stacking them (or stacking them incorrectly) will result in similar errors and shutdown.

¾Although stacking allows greater capacity, the loads, wiring, and overcurrent devices must still be sized appropriately. Additional terminations and bus bars may be required. Overloading may cause circuit breakers to open or the inverters to shut down.

CAUTION: Equipment Damage

The inverters in a stacked system should all be the same DC voltage, wattage, and model. Do not stack inverters of different wattages.

900-0112-01-00 Rev B

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Contents GFX1312E GFX1424E GFX1448E International Series GFX Inverter/ChargerTrademarks Symbols Used General SafetyAudience Definitions Terms and DefinitionsTerm Definition Table of Contents Table of Contents List of Figures List of TablesPage Introduction Welcome to OutBack Power TechnologiesMATE3 and Mate System Display and Controller System Display and ControllerStartup Pre-startup ProceduresCommissioning Functional TestAdding New Devices Powering DownLED Indicators Battery LED ValuesOperation Status LED Quick Reference OperationInverting Description of FunctionsInput SearchAC Source Acceptance AC Current SettingsTransfer GeneratorsInput Support Battery Charging No ChargingBulk Stage Sell Absorption StageRepeated Silent Float TimerSilent Float StageRepeated Charging Cycles Absorption TimerNew Charging Cycle New Absorption StageEqualization Battery Temperature CompensationExamples Selling OutBack HUB4 and Mate Multiple-Inverter Installations StackingParallel Stacking Dual-Stack and Larger Three-Phase StackingPower Save Levels Auxiliary Terminals Operation Grid Use Programming High Battery Transfer HBXSystem Display-Based Functions Advanced Generator Start AGSBasic Troubleshooting TroubleshootingTroubleshooting User To Gen in the AC Input and Current Limit Limits or Gen AC Input Voltage Limits Terminals with a DC voltmeter. If voltage is Error Troubleshooting Error MessagesAcin freq too high Message Definition Possible RemedyAcin voltage max Disconnect MessagesStop Sell and Charge Reasons Code Definition Selling or Charging StoppedStop Sell and Charge Reasons Programmed setting. It cannot charge or sellPage Mechanical Specifications GFX1312E SpecificationsSpecifications for Model GFX1312E Electrical Specifications GFX1312E ValueSpecifications for Model GFX1424E Electrical Specifications GFX1424E ValueMechanical Specifications GFX1424E Specifications for Model GFX1448E Electrical Specifications GFX1448E ValueMechanical Specifications GFX1448E Grid-Interactive Use Environmental SpecificationsRegulatory Specifications Environmental Specifications for All Models Value12-Volt Inverter Settings Mate Default Settings and Ranges viewed in MateInput Volt Inverter Settings MateBattery vdc adjustment26 48-Volt Inverter Settings MateVolt Inverter Settings MATE3 Default Settings and Ranges viewed in MATE3Vent Fan Enable Voltage 24-Volt Inverter Settings MATE3Stacking Power Save Product Registration OutBack Power TechnologiesProduct Registration Year Limited Warranty for GFX Products WarrantyContacting OutBack How to Arrange for Warranty ServiceTroubleshooting Return Material Authorization RMAReturning Product to OutBack Out of WarrantyThis page intentionally left blank AUX Functions IndexIndex Index Arlington, WA 98223 USA +1.360.435.6030
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GFX1448E, GFX1424E, GFX1312E specifications

Outback Power Systems has long been recognized for its innovation and reliability in the field of renewable energy solutions, particularly with its GFX series of grid-tied inverters. The GFX1312E, GFX1424E, and GFX1448E models exemplify their commitment to quality and performance, making them ideal choices for both residential and commercial applications.

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All three models share key characteristics such as network connectivity through the Outback Power's MATE series of controllers, enabling real-time monitoring and system management. They are designed for durability and have protective features against overloads and short circuits, ensuring reliable performance over time. With their modular design, users can easily scale their system by connecting multiple units, making these inverters a practical choice for expanding energy needs.

In summary, the Outback Power Systems GFX1312E, GFX1424E, and GFX1448E inverters provide top-tier options for those looking to harness solar energy efficiently. Their respective power outputs, advanced technologies, and user-friendly interfaces position them as excellent choices for both residential and commercial energy solutions, underscoring Outback's reputation as a leader in the renewable energy market.